TMI Blog1992 (12) TMI 84X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... come-tax had not considered the application of the assessee for stay properly as it was rejected without giving any reason. Therefore, by order dated 20-11-1992 the Tribunal came to the conclusion that such a rejection was untenable and until the application was properly considered by the Commissioner, the application before the Tribunal was premature. The Tribunal pointed out that the Assessing Officer and the Tax Recovery Officer had powers to grant stay under sections 220 and 225 respectively, that they function as subordinates of the Commissioner of Income-tax as notified under section 118, that the suo motu powers of superintendence of Commissioner can be invoked by the assessee, that the exercise of such powers is coupled with the dut ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... d administration raises a reasonable or legitimate expectation in every citizen to be treated fairly in his interaction with the State and its instrumentalities, with this element forming a necessary component of the decision-making process in all State actions. To satisfy this requirement of non-arbitrariness in a State action, it is, therefore, necessary to consider and give due weight to the reasonable or legitimate expectations of the persons likely to be affected by the decision or else that unfairness in the exercise of the power may amount to an abuse or excess of power apart from affecting the bona fides of the decision in a given case. The decision so made would be exposed to challenge on the ground of arbitrariness. Rule of law do ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... rima facie correct. 5. We find that the assessee has a prima facie case in the appeal and it is stated by the assessee that the bulk of the receipts of the assessee is required to pay the salary of the staff particularly when the main business of the assessee is labour-oriented. We find that the attachment of the bank account affects the conduct of the business of the assessee to the extent that the entire purpose of the appeal may be frustrated. Even though the demand is high and the assessee has offered to pay only Rs. 50,000 per month, in the peculiar circumstances of the case, we direct that the assessee shall pay the sum of Rs. 50,000 before the end of this month and we grant interim stay of the recovery of the tax. We also direct th ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X
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