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External Commercial Borrowings (ECB)

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..... by the Reserve Bank under the Approval Route; ii. Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds (FCCB) by housing finance companies satisfying specific criteria would be considered by the Reserve Bank under the Approval Route; iii. Minimum holding of equity by the foreign equity holder in the borrower's company (which would qualify the foreign equity holder as a recognised lender for ECB) has been clarified; iv. Prepayment of ECB up to USD 200 million (as against the existing limit up to USD 100 million) may be allowed by Authorised Dealers without prior approval of RBI subject to compliance of applicable minimum average maturity period for the loan. Pre-payment of ECB for amounts exceeding USD 200 million would be considered by the Reserve Bank under the Approval Route. v. Currently, domestic rupee denominated structured obligations are permitted by the Government of India to be credit enhanced by international banks/international financial institutions/joint venture partners. Such applications would henceforth be considered by the Reserve Bank under the Approval Route. 3. The amended ECB policy will come into force with immediate effect and is subject to review. 4. Comprehe .....

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..... ernational capital markets, (iii) multilateral financial institutions (such as IFC, ADB, CDC etc.,), (iv) export credit agencies, (v) suppliers of equipment, (vi) foreign collaborators and (vii) foreign equity holders. Furthermore, overseas organisations and individuals complying with following safeguards may provide ECB to NGOs engaged in micro finance activities. (b) Overseas organisations planning to extend ECB would have to furnish a certificate of due diligence from an overseas bank which in turn is subject to regulation of host-country regulator and adheres to Financial Action Task Force (FATF) guidelines to the designated AD. The certificate of due diligence should comprise the following (i) that the lender maintains an account with the bank for at least a period of two years, (ii) that the lending entity is organised as per the local law and held in good esteem by the business/local community and (iii) that there is no criminal action pending against it. (c) Individual Lender has to obtain a certificate of due diligence from an overseas bank indicating that the lender maintains an account with the bank for at least a period of two years. Other evidence /documents s .....

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..... l goods, new projects, modernization/expansion of existing production units) in real sector - industrial sector including small and medium enterprises (SME) and infrastructure sector - in India. Infrastructure sector is defined as (i) power, (ii) telecommunication, (iii) railways, (iv) road including bridges, (v) ports, (vi) industrial parks and (vii) urban infrastructure (water supply, sanitation and sewage projects); ECB proceeds can be utilised for overseas direct investment in Joint Ventures (JV)/Wholly Owned Subsidiaries (WOS) subjectto the existing guidelines on Indian Direct Investment in JV/WOS abroad. Utilisation of ECB proceeds is permitted in the first stage acquisition of shares in the disinvestment process and also in the mandatory second stage offer to the public under the Government's disinvestment programme of PSU shares. NGOs engaged in micro finance activities may utilise ECB proceeds for lending to self-help groups or for micro-credit or for bonafide micro finance activity including capacity building. Utilisation of ECB proceeds is not permitted for on-lending or investment in capital market or acquiring a company (or a part thereof) in India by a corpora .....

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..... Procedure Borrower may enter into loan agreement complying with ECB guidelines with recognised lender for raising ECB under Automatic Route without prior approval of RBI. The borrower may note to comply with the reporting arrangement under paragraph 1(C)(i). The primary responsibility to ensure that ECB raised/utilised are in conformity with the ECB guidelines and the Reserve Bank regulations/directions/circulars is that of the concerned borrower and any contravention of the ECB guidelines will be viewed seriously and may invite penal action. The designated AD is also required to ensure that raising/utilisation of ECB is in compliance with ECB guidelines at the time of certification. (B) APPROVAL ROUTE The following types of proposals for ECB are covered under the Approval Route. i. Eligible borrowers Financial institutions dealing exclusively with infrastructure or export finance such as IDFC, IL FS, Power Finance Corporation, Power Trading Corporation, IRCON and EXIM Bank are considered on a case by case basis. Banks and financial institutions which had participated in the textile or steel sector restructuring package as approved by the Government are also .....

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..... of capital goods, new projects, modernization/expansion of existing production units) in real sector-industrial sector including small and medium enterprises (SME) and infrastructure sector-in India. Infrastructure sector is defined as (i) power, (ii) telecommunication, (iii) railways, (iv) road including bridges, (v) ports, (vi) industrial parks and (vii) urban infrastructure (water supply, sanitation and sewage projects); ECB proceeds can be utilised for overseas direct investment in Joint Ventures (JV)/Wholly Owned Subsidiaries (WOS) subjectto the existing guidelines on Indian Direct Investment in JV/WOS abroad. Utilisation of ECB proceeds is permitted in the first stage acquisition of shares in the disinvestment process and also in the mandatory second stage offer to the public under the Government's disinvestment programme of PSU shares. Utilisation of ECB proceeds is not permitted for on-lending or investment in capital market or acquiring a company (or a part thereof) in India by a corporate except for banks and financial institutions eligible under paragraph 1B(i)(a) and 1B(i)(b). Utilisation of ECB proceeds in real estate is not permitted. The term 'real estate' e .....

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..... ained. x. Debt Servicing The designated AD has the general permission to make remittances of instalments of principal, interest and other charges in conformity with ECB guidelines issued by Government / RBI from time to time. xi. Procedure Applicants are required to submit an application in form ECB through designated AD to the Chief General Manager, Foreign Exchange Department, Reserve Bank of India, Central Office, External Commercial Borrowings Division, Mumbai - 400 001 along with necessary documents. xii. Empowered Committee RBI has set up an Empowered Committee to consider proposals coming under the approval route. C. REPORTING ARRANGEMENTS AND DISSEMINATION OF INFORMATION i. Reporting Arrangements With a view to simplify the procedure, submission of copy of loan agreement is dispensed with. Borrowers are required to submit Form 83, in duplicate, certified by the Company Secretary (CS) or Chartered Accountant (CA) to the designated AD. One copy is to be forwarded by the designated AD to the Director, Balance of Payments Statistics Division, Department of Statistical Analysis and Computer Services (DESACS), Reserve Bank of India, Bandra-Kurla .....

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