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2014 (10) TMI 42

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..... have been easily found by him while making the assessment - there would be no finality of assessment - It will go on and on and might become a tool in the hands of the department to cause harassment to the assessee – revenue contended that the assessee refused to accept service and the envelope was returned - according to the assessee the reasons were not received by him and that the department is wrongfully trying to assess his income u/s 147 – revenue cannot reassesses the case of the assessee as the initiation of Section 147 proceedings was without jurisdiction – Decided in favour of assessee. - W.P. No. 1174 of 2013 - - - Dated:- 29-9-2014 - I. P. Mukerji,JJ. For the Petitioner : Mr. R. N. Dutta, Adv., Ms. Sutapa Roychoudhury, .....

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..... ourt. What follows from an examination of the above Supreme Court decision is that at the time of issuance of a notice under Section 148 of the said Act, the Assessing Officer should have reason to believe that any income chargeable to tax had escaped assessment for any assessment year. There is no requirement to append the reasons for such belief in the notice under Section 148. However, the assessee on receipt of the notice is required to file a return and if he so desired to make a request to the Assessing Officer to furnish the reasons for reopening of his assessment. The assessee is entitled to counter those reasons by filing a reply. This has to be adjudicated upon by the Assessing Officer by a reasoned order, before he proceeds to .....

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..... ed to trading A/cs of M/s. Prantik for the year ended 31/03/2009 of ₹ 7,58,718/- (Rs. 10,77,243/- ₹ 3,18,525/-) was required to be disallowed under section 40(a)(ia) as tax was not deducted at sources under section 194J. iv) Perusal of ledger A/cs of Motor car Expenses for the period 2008-2009 revealed that a sum of ₹ 26,900/- was paid in cash, which is inadmissible expenditure. The department s case is that by their letter dated 19th November, 2013 the above reasons were attempted to be served upon the petitioner. It was refused by them. This in turn is disputed by the petitioner. Now, Mr. Dutta, learned advocate for the petitioner argues that on the basis of the reasons disclosed by the department in their affi .....

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..... as a decision of the Hon ble Supreme Court of India pronounced by Mr. Justice A.C. Gupta. In that case the status of four mohammed an ladies and their children were involved. Under three Deeds of trust of 1950, the relationship of the ladies and their children with the assessee were disclosed. There were further two trusts of 1957 which were not disclosed before the department. However, the deeds of 1950 conformed in all material particulars to those of 1957. His Lordship observed as follows: Clause (a) of section 147 of the Income-tax Act, 1961, under which the assessments were sought to be reopened, so far as it is relevant for the present purpose, provides that if the Income-tax Officer has reason to believe that, by reason of the om .....

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..... eopen it. In my opinion escapement of income should be given a strict construction. Not only should it not be used to justify a change of view it should not be used to reopen an assessment on facts, information, documents which were before the Assessing Officer or could have been easily found by him while making the assessment. Otherwise, there would be no finality of assessment. It will go on and on and might become a tool in the hands of the department to cause harassment to the assessee. In this case, in the 143(3) proceedings all the data regarding the petitioner for the subject assessment year were before the Assessing Officer. Therefore, it cannot be said that there was escapement of income or that the reasons for believing .....

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..... The petitioner refused to accept service and the envelope was returned to the department on 21st December, 2013. According to the petitioner the reasons were not received by him and that the department is wrongfully trying to assess his income under Section 147. Let us assume that the reasons were received by the assessee objected to by him and those objections rejected by the department. The department, cannot reassesses the case of the writ petitioner as the initiation of Section 147 proceedings was without jurisdiction, in view of the reasons given above. This writ application is allowed by passing orders in terms of prayers (a) and (b) of the petition. Certified photocopy of this Judgment and order, if applied for, be suppli .....

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