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2015 (5) TMI 61 - HC - VAT and Sales TaxClassification - Whether RB Acid Oil and RB Fatty Acid can be considered as distinct and different from Rice Bran Oil - Held that:- When un-refined raw rice bran oil is subjected to a process of refining, two distinct and different commodities namely RB Fatty Acid and RB Acid Oil had also emerged. Therefore, the manufacturing process had altered the identity of one commercial commodity and new commercial commodities had emerged. The law of sales tax is also concerned with goods of various descriptions. It cannot be disputed that the two commodities namely RB Fatty Acid and RB Acid Oil, which are of commercially different category and description, had emerged during the process of manufacture of Rice Bran Oil. The principle which is fairly well settled is that the words or expressions under the statute must be construed in the sense in which they are understood in the trade, by the dealer and the consumer because it is they who are concerned with it and it is the sense in which they understand it that constitutes the definitive index of the legislative intention when the Statute was enacted. Therefore, the test is how the product is identified by the class or section of people dealing with or using the product. Rice Bran Oil which is fit for human consumption can only be a different and distinct commodity from the other two commodities viz., RB Fatty Acid and RB Acid Oil as the former is fit for human consumption while the latter two commodities are only used in the process of manufacture of soaps/cattle feed. It is pertinent to note that RB fatty acid and RB acid oil and Rice Bran oil are considered as distinct and different commodities for the purpose of levy and collection of excise duty. - As a sequel we find that the order of the respondent, which is impugned, is in accordance with the law and does not brook interference - Decided against assessee.
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