US Tariffs on Computer Chips Impact Stocks Differently, Favor Domestic Producers Under Section 301 Rules
Stock markets showed mixed reactions following the implementation of new US tariffs on multiple countries, with minimal overall market disruption. While some companies reported stronger profits, certain firms experienced significant stock declines attributed to tariff-related uncertainties and anticipated revenue drops. The tariffs, lower than initially threatened, continue to generate global trade policy uncertainty, impacting corporate profitability and investor sentiment. The US administration imposed a 100% tariff on imported computer chips, exempting those manufactured domestically, favoring large companies with US-based production. International markets showed modest gains despite concerns over tariffs, with some companies revising earnings forecasts downward due to trade tensions. Economic indicators presented mixed signals, with slight increases in unemployment claims counterbalanced by improved productivity, suggesting no immediate recession risk. Interest rate adjustments by central banks aim to support economic growth amid tariff-induced inflationary pressures.

Wide tariffs of 10%-100% imposed under 1977 law spark economic uncertainty and legal challenges worldwide
The administration imposed broad tariffs ranging from 10% to 100% on imports from over 60 countries, including the EU, Japan, South Korea, India, and Switzerland, citing trade imbalances and national economic interests. These tariffs, enacted under a 1977 economic emergency law, have sparked legal challenges and criticism for their unpredictable implementation and potential economic harm. Early effects include stalled hiring, increased inflation, declining home values, and reduced industrial production domestically and abroad. Importers accelerated purchases ahead of tariff enforcement, temporarily inflating the trade deficit. Exporters from impacted countries warn of significant losses due to sudden cost increases. Despite stock market resilience and recent tax cuts, economists caution that the tariffs may gradually erode economic growth and productivity. The administration remains confident that tariffs will stimulate investment and manufacturing, while critics highlight the risks of uncertainty and economic disruption.

President Nominates Senior Economic Adviser to Temporarily Fill Federal Reserve Vacancy Pending Senate Approval
The President announced the nomination of a senior economic adviser to the Federal Reserve Board of Governors to temporarily fill a vacancy left by a departing governor. The nominee, currently chair of the White House's Council of Economic Advisers, will serve a short term pending Senate approval. This appointment marks the President's initial effort to influence the Federal Reserve, an independent federal agency, amid ongoing criticism of the current chair's monetary policy. The nominee supports the administration's economic policies, including tax cuts and tariffs, and downplays concerns about inflation risks associated with these measures.

Parliamentary Panel Urges Faster Defence Modernization, Cybersecurity, and Improved Procurement under New Warfare Rules
A parliamentary defence committee highlighted a significant shift in warfare strategies towards hybrid and modern tactics, including non-kinetic, cyber, and cognitive warfare, urging coordinated efforts among stakeholders to enhance capabilities. The committee noted delays in defence public sector undertakings' deliveries, attributing them mainly to reliance on imported components, citing delays in light combat aircraft supply. It recommended timely acquisition plans and intensified efforts by defence manufacturers to equip armed forces with advanced technology. The government acknowledged these recommendations, emphasizing modernization and fast-track procurement mechanisms. The committee also addressed a security breach involving sensitive information leakage by a contractual staff member of a maritime security agency, recommending strengthened monitoring and staff sensitization. Additionally, it suggested exploring an online portal by a border infrastructure organization to facilitate coordination with state agencies. The government committed to ensuring operational readiness and addressing the committee's concerns.

Audit Reveals Previous Government Misused Funds on Freebies, Neglected Key Development Projects Under Section 45
The current Delhi government accused the previous administration of misusing public funds by promoting free schemes as political tools while neglecting essential development projects. Citing a recent audit report, the government highlighted a significant decline in revenue surplus and increased deficits over two fiscal years, attributing this to excessive spending on non-asset-creating expenses and freebies. The report also noted substantial cuts in public health, education, sports, and infrastructure budgets, with many projects remaining incomplete. Despite receiving large grants from the central government for various schemes and infrastructure development, the previous administration allegedly failed to utilize the funds properly or submit required financial documentation. Additionally, the prior government was criticized for not fulfilling its financial obligations toward joint metro and highway projects, even after court intervention. The current administration urged parliamentary committees to examine the audit findings, holding the former government accountable for financial mismanagement and neglect of public welfare.

Allegations of Electoral Fraud Prompt Calls for Special Intensive Revision Under Election Rules
A political leader alleged widespread electoral fraud involving fake, duplicate, and invalid voter registrations in a specific assembly constituency, claiming collusion between a major political party and the election commission. The chief minister responded by asserting that these claims validate the necessity of a special intensive revision (SIR) of electoral rolls to remove ineligible voters, including non-citizens and deceased individuals, from the voter lists. The chief minister welcomed the opposition leader's statements as indirect support for the SIR exercise, emphasizing its importance for maintaining the integrity of the electoral process in the state. The opposition leader further called for judicial intervention, alleging systemic vote manipulation undermining democratic processes.

Technical Issues at Banks Cause Payment Failures on Popular Digital Platform, Prompting Collaboration and Debate on Financial Responsibility
Users experienced difficulties making online payments through a widely used digital payment platform due to technical issues originating from certain banks' internal systems. The platform operator confirmed that its infrastructure was functioning properly and attributed the disruptions to intermittent connectivity problems at a few banking institutions. The operator collaborated with the affected banks to resolve the issues promptly. The platform processes billions of transactions monthly and is currently subsidized by the government to promote digital payments. The incident sparked discussions regarding the financial responsibility for maintaining the platform.

Israeli PM Highlights Strong Ties, Urges Tariff Dispute Resolution, Expands Defense and Tech Cooperation
The Israeli Prime Minister emphasized the strong foundation of relations between two countries and urged both to amicably resolve ongoing tariff disputes with a third nation, highlighting the mutual benefits of such resolution. He noted successful defense cooperation, citing military equipment supplied by his country that performed well in recent operations. The leader expressed interest in expanding collaboration in intelligence sharing, counterterrorism, and high-technology sectors, and mentioned ongoing efforts to finalize mutual defense and economic agreements. He also offered assistance in enhancing surveillance capabilities to combat cross-border terrorism and proposed establishing direct flight connectivity between major cities to strengthen ties.

Nations Strengthen Strategic Partnership Across Trade, Tech, Energy, Defense, Agriculture, and Health Sectors
The leaders of two nations agreed to enhance their strategic partnership by strengthening cooperation across multiple sectors, including trade, technology, energy, defence, agriculture, health, and people-to-people ties. This agreement followed a recent executive order by a third country imposing additional tariffs on goods from one of the nations involved. The discussions also covered regional and global issues of mutual interest, with both parties committing to maintain ongoing communication to further develop their bilateral relationship.

Technical Issues in Bank Systems Disrupt Popular Digital Payment Platform Transactions, Prompting Reliability Concerns and Resolution Efforts
Users experienced difficulties making online payments through a widely used digital payment platform due to technical issues attributed to certain banks' internal system failures. The platform operator clarified that its infrastructure was functioning properly and collaborated with the affected banks to resolve the connectivity problems promptly. The incident sparked public complaints on social media, highlighting concerns over service reliability. The payment platform, heavily utilized for billions of transactions monthly, currently operates under government subsidy to promote digital payments, with ongoing discussions about the financial responsibility for maintaining the system.

Israel aims to destroy Gaza militants, establish transitional government, and maintain security perimeter post-conflict
The Israeli government stated it does not intend to annex or occupy Gaza but aims to destroy the militant group controlling the area and establish a transitional government. Israel plans to maintain overall security and create a security perimeter after the conflict ends. The military offensive, launched following a deadly attack and hostage-taking by the militant group, has resulted in significant casualties and a humanitarian crisis. Israel claims to have allowed substantial food aid into Gaza but attributes distribution issues to the controlling group. The government emphasizes its goal to demilitarize Gaza and end the conflict swiftly, contingent on the militant group's surrender and release of hostages. The statements respond to international criticism regarding the humanitarian situation and clarify Israel's post-conflict governance intentions.

US Tariffs Impact Markets: Mixed Stock Reactions, Fed Rate Cut Hopes, and Corporate Investment Shifts
Stock markets showed mixed reactions following the implementation of new tariffs by the US government affecting multiple countries. Despite concerns over potential economic damage and recent weak job market data, optimism about possible Federal Reserve interest rate cuts and strong corporate earnings helped stabilize markets. Some large US companies announced increased domestic investments to mitigate tariff impacts, while others faced profit declines attributed to trade uncertainties. International markets generally rose, benefiting from eased trade tensions in certain regions. The bond market remained steady amid these developments. The tariffs, though lower than initially threatened, continue to create uncertainty, with some exporters seeking reduced rates. Analysts noted that while layoffs may be increasing slightly, overall economic indicators do not signal a recession, and productivity gains could offset inflationary pressures from tariffs.

National Security Advisor Meets Foreign Leaders to Boost Energy and Defense Ties Amid Rising Trade Tariffs
A national security advisor met with a foreign president and security council secretary to discuss bilateral energy and defense cooperation and to prepare for the president's upcoming visit. The visit coincided with an executive order by a third country's president imposing increased tariffs on goods from the advisor's country as a penalty for purchasing oil from the foreign president's nation. The discussions aimed to strengthen strategic ties amid escalating international trade tensions.

Supreme Court rejects judge's plea on misconduct; orders release of Rs 1 crore for foreign travel
The Supreme Court dismissed a high court judge's plea challenging an in-house inquiry report that found him guilty of misconduct. The Enforcement Directorate reported recovery of approximately Rs 23,000 crore in laundered funds, which were distributed to victims of financial crimes. The government proposed expanding protected habitats for a critically endangered species in Rajasthan. The Court scheduled a hearing on a plea contesting a high court order that lifted a media gag related to a controversial mass burial case. It ordered the release of Rs 1 crore deposited by a parliamentarian as a condition for foreign travel. Additionally, the Court resumed hearings on petitions concerning its earlier judgment that ordered liquidation of a company while setting aside a competing resolution plan.

Airline Begins $400M Retrofit of Boeing 787s to Three-Class Layout, Upgrading Fleet by Mid-2027
An airline has commenced retrofitting its legacy Boeing 787-8 aircraft to a three-class configuration, with the first retrofitted plane expected to rejoin the fleet by year-end following certification. The retrofit program aims to upgrade all legacy Dreamliners by mid-2027, with two planes sent monthly for modification after the initial aircraft. The retrofit includes changes to seating arrangements, increasing premium cabins while reducing economy seats. The airline is also conducting a heavy refresh of legacy Boeing 777s and retrofitting legacy A320neos and A321ceos, with narrow-body fleet upgrades targeted for completion by year-end. This comprehensive retrofit initiative, valued at approximately USD 400 million, covers both narrow-body and wide-body aircraft to modernize the fleet and improve passenger experience.

Coal Mining Resumes in Meghalaya After 11-Year Ban with New Environmental and Safety Rules
Coal mining in Meghalaya has resumed after an 11-year ban imposed by the National Green Tribunal due to environmental and safety concerns related to unregulated mining practices. Two coal blocks received statutory approvals from the Ministry of Coal and began production under a scientific and regulated framework aimed at ensuring environmental sustainability and worker safety. The resumption follows extensive legal and regulatory efforts to establish compliant mining operations that address previous violations of environmental laws and health risks. The Ministry emphasized its commitment to promoting lawful and safe mining while encouraging state governments to support scientific mining and infrastructure improvements to enhance energy security and economic development in the region.

Inspection of Documents Postponed in Rs 2,000 Crore Money Laundering Case Under Investigation
A Delhi court has postponed the inspection of documents in a high-profile case involving allegations of conspiracy and money laundering related to the takeover of assets worth Rs 2,000 crore from a publishing company. The Enforcement Directorate filed charges against several political figures and associated entities, accusing them of fraudulently acquiring majority shares in a private company in exchange for a loan. The court deferred the inspection to mid-August due to scheduling conflicts with other ongoing cases. The proceedings focus on whether to take cognizance of the chargesheet filed by the agency, with daily hearings on the matter ongoing since early July.

FIR Against Film Producer for Alleged Fraud Over Movie Rights Not Quashed Under Investigation Stage
The Delhi High Court declined to quash an FIR against a film producer in an alleged fraud case involving the rights to a movie. The court noted the investigation was in its early stages and the producer was cooperating with authorities, thus denying interim relief. The FIR, filed by the Economic Offence Wing, alleges cheating and criminal conspiracy through forged documents and misrepresentation of rights. The complaint was filed by a businessman who claims he was deceived into investing a substantial sum for exclusive release rights in certain Asian markets. The producer argued that his reputation would suffer irreparable harm if subjected to custodial interrogation, but the court found no grounds to intervene at this stage.

Small Finance Bank Gets RBI Approval to Convert into Universal Bank Under April 2024 Framework
The Reserve Bank granted in-principle approval to a small finance bank to transition into a universal bank, marking the first such approval under RBI's voluntary conversion framework. The bank, operational since 2017, applied for this status under the RBI's 'on tap' licensing guidelines and the April 2024 framework. This regulatory nod recognizes the bank's robust business model, governance, and commitment to financial inclusion. The bank currently operates over 2,500 branches across multiple states and union territories, serving more than 11 million customers, with substantial financial metrics including significant shareholder funds, deposits, and loan portfolios. The approval enables the bank to offer a full range of banking products and services, expanding its capacity to serve retail, business, and digital customers. The bank also reported a 16% increase in net profit for the quarter ending June 30, 2025.

New MSME Industrial Estate Policy Sets Auction Rules, SC/ST Plot Reservations, and Lease Terms Under Stamp Act Section
The Uttar Pradesh Cabinet approved a new policy for managing MSME industrial estates, consolidating prior scattered regulations on plot allotment, transfer, and renewal. Vacant plots and sheds will be leased or rented via auction with specified reserve prices varying by region and annual increments. Hire-purchase agreements will be treated as perpetual leases under the Indian Stamp Act, attracting corresponding stamp duty. Ownership rights extend to all structures within estates, and land use changes require official recommendation and approval. Ten percent of plots are reserved for Scheduled Castes and Tribes. The Cabinet also approved a development policy for the footwear and leather sector to boost exports and investment, including financial aid for technological and skill enhancements. Additionally, the Rural Residential Record Bill, 2025, was passed to update rural land ownership records through inheritance, sales, or legal orders, aligning with a government mapping scheme. Revenue officials are authorized to process undisputed ownership updates under this framework.