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2016 (3) TMI 320

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..... on factual aspects, as rightly held by the CIT(A) interest relatable to such loans cannot be attributed to the investments yielding interest-free income. The observation of the CIT(A) that unless nexus between the borrowals made by an assessee and the investments yielding exempt income made by the assessee is established, no disallowance under S.14A read with Rule 8D can be made is in consonance with the settled position of law laid down inter-alia in CIT V/s. SBI DHFL Ltd. (2015 (11) TMI 399 - BOMBAY HIGH COURT ) and CIT V/s. Hero Cycles Ltd. (2009 (11) TMI 33 - PUNJAB AND HARYANA HIGH COURT) relied upon by the learned counsel for the assessees in the written submissions field before us and other case-law discussed by the CIT(A) in the impugned orders, besides consistent with the view taken by the coordinate benches of the Tribunal in similar matters. In this view of the matter, we find no infirmity in the impugned orders of the CIT(A) on this issue. - Decided against revenue - ITA No. 1566/Hyd/2013, 1567/Hyd/2013, 1784/Hyd/2013, 1785/Hyd/2013, 1565/Hyd/2013, 1786/Hyd/2013 - - - Dated:- 29-1-2016 - SHRI D.MANMOHAN, VICE PRESIDENT AND SHRI B.RAMAKOTAIAH, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER .....

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..... Palm Springs Phase ii Kompally 63 The residential units in the above projects are independent residential units/bungalows, which are duplexes surrounded by a compound wall and each residential unit, inter alia, consisted of a portico and an open terrace, and the open terrace is accessible to the living rooms in the first floor. The assessee claimed the above projects as eligible for deduction under S.80IB(10) of the Act, and accordingly claimed deduction by offering profits under Percentage Completion Method. 4. From the information furnished by the assessee during the course of scrutiny proceedings, it was noticed by the Assessing Officer that the built up area of each residential unit in three projects is in excess of 1,500 sq. ft, as against the condition stipulated under S.80IB(10) that the residential unit has a built up area not exceeding 1000 sq. ft, where a such unit is situated within the cities of Delhi or Mumbai or within 25 Kms of the municipal limits of these cities and 1,500 sq. ft. at any other place. In this view of the matter and considering the detailed examination of this aspect done during the .....

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..... e assessee by the successive decisions of the Tribunal in similar matters, including in assessees own cases for assessment year 2008-09, whereby the Tribunal vide order dated 22.3.2012 in ITA Nos.1457 and 1458/Hyd/2011, following the earlier decision of the Tribunal in the case of Modi Builders Realtors Pvt. Ltd. in ITA No.1541/Hyd/2010 for assessment year 2007-08 vide order dated 31.3.2011, confirmed the disallowance made for the assessment year 2008-09. Relevant portion of the order of this Tribunal in the cases of these very assessees dated 22.3.2012 is extracted belowITA 2. The first common ground in these appeals is with regard to allowability of deduction u/s. 80IB(10) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. 3. After hearing both the parties, we are of the opinion that similar issue came for consideration before this Tribunal in the case of Modi Builders Realtors Pvt. Ltd., in I.T.A. No.1541/Hyd/2010. The Tribunal vide order dated 31st March, 2011 held as follows: 11. We have heard both the parties and also perused the material available on record. The main contention herein is with regard to inclusion of portico and balcony for the purpose of determining the .....

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..... for the assessee placed reliance on the judgement of Supreme Court in the case of Bajaj Tempo, 196 ITR 188 wherein it was held that a provision in a taxing statute granting incentives for promoting growth and development should be construed liberally; and since a provision for promoting economic growth has to be interpreted liberally, the restriction on it too has to be construed so as to advance the objective of the provision and not to frustrate it. In our opinion this case law has no application to the facts of the assessee s case. The argument of the learned counsel for the assessee is good in part but the inference does not logically follow. In our opinion, the legislative expedience adopted to achieve that objective in the provision requires to be given effect on it is own language. There is no ambiguity in clause (a) of subsection (14) of section 80IB of the Act. As there is no ambiguity in the statutory language, resort to interpretation process to unfold the legislative intent becomes impermissible. The supposed intention of the legislature cannot then be appealed to whittle down statutory language which is otherwise unambiguous. If the intendment is not in the words used .....

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..... assessee in these appeals. 9. In the result, all the three appeals of the assessees are dismissed. Revenue s Appeals: 10. In the appeals of the Revenue, the only common effective grievance is against the action of the CIT(A) in deleting the disallowances in terms of S.14A of the Act made by the Assessing Officer. 11. Facts in brief relating to this issue, in so far as ITA No.1784/Hyd/2013(M/s. Modi Shelters Pvt. Ltd.) is concerned, are that the Assessing Officer during the course of assessment proceedings noted that the assessee s investments in partnership firm and investments in associate company, M/s. Modi Builders Realtors Pvt. Ltd have gone up by ₹ 35,00,250 during the previous year 2008-09. The income from the said investment is not includible in the total income of the assessee. It was also seen from the information furnished that the assessee company has paid interest on term loans to the extent of ₹ 45.36 lakhs during the year and also on OD accounts to the extent of ₹ 8.52 lakhs. It was further noticed that the assessee has earned interest of ₹ 14.73 lakhs during the previous year 2008-09, and the net interest expenditure incurr .....

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..... ome not includible in total income. In case where no expenditure is said to have been incurred or where the Assessing Officer is not satisfied with the correctness of the claim of expenditure, the expenditure is required to be determined following the method laid down under rule 8D. .. 12. Aggrieved by the above disallowance, assessee preferred appeal before the CIT(A). The CIT(A), after consideration of the detailed explanations and arguments of the assessee noted in the first place that all investments in equity shares of associate company, Modi Builders Realtors P. Ltd. are not made during the current financial year and most of the investments are accumulated over a period of time from financial year 2006-07 to 2008-09, with the total amounting to ₹ 27,95,00,250 including the investment of ₹ 2.35 crores made during the financial year 2008-09 relevant to assessment year under consideration. As against this, it was noted that the net surplus funds available with the assessee in the financial year 2008-09 relevant to the assessment year under consideration was ₹ 11,11,38,273, which is higher than the investments made of ₹ 2.35 crores by the assessee .....

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..... of the Act. 13. In the other two revenue appeals also, except for the amounts involved facts are identical, and the CIT(A), after detailed examination of the relevant factual aspects of the matter, held in the first place that the assessee did not have any income which did not form part of the total income, nor has the assessee made such a claim and the investments had been made by the assessee form out of its own funds and no part of borrowed funds had been used for purpose of making investment any time during the relevant previous year. With these observations, the CIT(A) held that no disallowance under S.14A read with Rule 8D can be made and accordingly deleted the additions made by the Assessing Officer for the relevant years. 14. Aggrieved by the orders of the CIT(A), Revenue has preferred the present appeals before us. 15. We heard the parties and perused the material on record, including the written submissions filed by the assessee. It is the claim of the assessees that there is no income earned by the assessee which did not form part of the total income returned and no investment has been made from out of the borrowed funds. The CIT(A) also taken note of the borr .....

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