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2013 (9) TMI 505 - AT - CustomsClassification of goods EPCG Scheme - import of galvanized sheets, nut bolts, angles and frames of GI sheet and there was no electrical or mechanical or thermal equipment in the cargo - department classified the goods under 73090090 as articles of iron or steel and denied the benefit of exemption under the EPCG scheme they were of the view that the goods not to be classified under CTH 7309 and the benefit of notification No. 103/09-Cus was denied - Held that - CTH 7309 gives the most specific description - the product was rightly classifiable under the said heading and not anywhere else - the EPCG authorization does not cover goods classifiable under CTH 7309 the benefit under the EPCG scheme cannot be extended to the goods - the goods under import consist of galvanized sheets, nut bolts, angles and frames of GI sheet and there was no electrical or mechanical or thermal equipment in the cargo. By assembly of these items, only a storage bin can be made - CTH 84371000 under which the goods had been sought to be classified covers machines for cleaning, sorting or grading seed, grain or dried leguminous vegetables - the entry which provided the most specific description should be preferred over a heading giving a general description. The import item cannot be considered as capital goods the question of its coverage under Export Promotion Capital Goods (EPCG) Scheme would not arise at all - viewed from the foreign trade policy angle also the assesse does not had a case at all Decided against assesse.
Issues:
Classification of imported goods under EPCG scheme and denial of benefit. Analysis: The appellant imported goods declared as "GSI Grain Storage Bins NCL 78-2004 with Bin accessories" seeking EPCG scheme benefits. Customs classified the goods under CTH 7309 as reservoirs and containers of iron or steel, not fitted with mechanical or thermal equipment, denying EPCG benefits. The appellant argued that goods satisfied EPCG authorization description, irrespective of classification. The revenue contended that goods were mere storage bins, not machinery, and thus correctly classified under CTH 7309. The Tribunal examined the purpose of ITC HS codes for import-export operations, aligning with customs tariff classification. The EPCG authorization specified the tariff code as 84371000, later amended to 73090090 and 84368090. The goods under import were found to consist of galvanized sheets, nut bolts, and frames, incapable of performing functions of cleaning or sorting. The Tribunal noted that CTH 84371000 requires goods to be machines for cleaning, sorting, or grading, which the imported goods were not. Even under CTH 84368090, goods should be agricultural machinery, which the storage bins were not. Thus, the goods were correctly classified under CTH 7309, as containers without mechanical or thermal equipment. Considering the definition of capital goods under the Foreign Trade Policy, the Tribunal found that the imported goods did not qualify as capital goods, as they were not plant, machinery, or equipment required for production or manufacture. Therefore, the goods did not meet the criteria for EPCG scheme benefits. The Tribunal dismissed the appeal, concluding that the goods were rightly classified under CTH 7309 and not eligible for EPCG benefits based on the description and classification criteria. In conclusion, the Tribunal upheld the classification of the imported goods under CTH 7309 as containers without mechanical or thermal equipment, denying EPCG benefits. The appellant's arguments regarding EPCG authorization description and capital goods definition were found insufficient to overturn the customs classification decision. The appeal was dismissed, affirming the lower authorities' findings.
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