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2015 (12) TMI 838 - HC - Income TaxTDS liability - tax liability in terms of Section 201 (1) - Held that:- In the present transaction, admittedly there is no liability to tax. As a result, the question of deducting tax at source and the assessee violating the provisions of Section 195 does not arise and therefore, the assessee cannot be treated as an assessee in default. The Supreme Court has clearly held that the provisions relating to TDS would apply only to those sums which are chargeable to tax under the Income Tax Act and also has clearly held that in a transaction of this nature, the assessee was entitled to take a plea that there arises no tax liability and therefore, the provisions of Sec. 195 do not get attracted. Once we hold that there is no tax liability, the question of deduction of tax at source, terming the assessee as ''assessee in default" will not also arise and the resultant question of levy of interest becomes purely academic and the demand unsustainable in law. In the instant case, we hold that the original authority having accepted "Nil" tax liability, the question of levy of interest would not arise. The C.I.T. (Appeals), in paragraph 24.1 of his order dated 30.01.2004, had held that there should be determination of interest under Section 201 (1A) contrary to his own findings in paragraph 24.2. The authority has accepted in the second limb that there exists '' no tax liability'' in terms of Section 201 (1) of the I.T.Act. By virtue of the ratio of the decision of the Supreme Court rendered in the case of GE India Technology Centre P. Ltd., [2010 (9) TMI 7 - SUPREME COURT OF INDIA ] the transaction in the present case will not fall within the para meters of Section 195 and 201 (1) of the I.T. Act. We, therefore, answer the questions of law raised in favour of the appellant and against the Department.
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