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2023 (6) TMI 1311 - ITAT CHANDIGARHDisallowance of deduction claimed u/s 80P - return was processed by the CPC, Bangalore u/s 143(1) of the I.T. Act, denying the deduction claimed u/s 80P for the reason that the return of income was not filed with the due date - HELD THAT:- It is not in question that section 80AC of the I.T. Act, as amended by Finance Act, 2018, stipulated that for claiming deduction u/s 80P of the Act, the return of income was required to be filed before the due date, as prescribed by section 139(1) and in the present case, the return was filed belatedly. It was only by the amendment to section 143(1) (a)(v) brought in by Finance Act, 2021, that the CPC can be said have been vested, exercising powers u/s 143(1)(a), to make disallowance on the ground of belated return. Prior to that, as per the un-amended provisions, the AO could disallow a claim u/s 143(1) (a) only on the grounds of arithmetical error or that the Assessee had made an incorrect claim, etc. Reference, in this regard, may be had to ‘Fatehraj Singhvi & Ors. [2016 (9) TMI 964 - KARNATAKA HIGH COURT] It goes without saying that in the absence of enabling powers, no disallowance can be made. As such, enabling provisions being absent, the CPC did not have the jurisdiction to make the disallowance in question, in the order u/s 143(1) of the Act. For this, we find support from the decision of ‘The Lanjani Cooperative Agri Service Society Ltd., VPO Lanjani, Kangra (HP) [2022 (9) TMI 345 - ITAT CHANDIGARH] as held admittedly the provision enabling the AO to pass an order relying upon sub-clause (5) of Section 143(1)(a) was not on the Statute for 2018-19 assessment year. Accordingly, for the detailed reasons hereinabove, setting aside the impugned order, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
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