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Issues:
1. Application for making a reference under section 27(3) of the Wealth-tax Act, 1957. 2. Justification of the Tribunal in applying the provisions of the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1976, for determining the market value of the plot for wealth-tax purposes. 3. Assessment of the value of excess land by the Tribunal and its compliance with the provisions of the Land Ceiling Act. 4. Rejection of the application under section 27(1) of the Wealth-tax Act by the Appellate Tribunal. 5. Interpretation of the provisions of the Land Ceiling Act and their impact on the market value of vacant land held by the assessee. 6. Reframing of the question to be referred to the High Court for opinion. Analysis: The case involved an application for a reference under section 27(3) of the Wealth-tax Act, 1957, by the Commissioner of Wealth-tax, Rajasthan, seeking clarification on two main questions arising from the Tribunal's order. The first issue was whether the Tribunal was correct in applying the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1976, to determine the market value of the plot for wealth-tax purposes. The second issue pertained to the valuation of excess land by the assessee and whether the Tribunal's decision aligning with the provisions of the Land Ceiling Act was appropriate. The assessee had declared the value of land held in excess of the ceiling limit, and the Tribunal had accepted the valuation at Rs. 5 per sq. meter as per the Land Ceiling Act. However, the Appellate Tribunal rejected an earlier application under section 27(1) of the Wealth-tax Act, leading to the current reference application. The Tribunal's decision was based on the enforcement of the Urban Land Ceiling Act and its impact on the valuation of vacant land held by the assessee. The Tribunal had reasoned that the value of excess land should be computed at Rs. 5 per sq. meter as per the Land Ceiling Act, considering the compensation payable to the assessee. The Tribunal's decision was challenged by the Revenue, arguing that the mere prohibition on transferring the land did not diminish its value. The High Court emphasized that the determination of market value for wealth-tax purposes involves assessing the price the asset would fetch in the open market on the valuation date. The Court delved into the procedural aspects of the Land Ceiling Act, highlighting the process of acquiring excess land by the State Government and the compensation payable under section 11(b)(ii) upon acquisition. The High Court concluded that while the first question raised a legal issue regarding the application of the Land Ceiling Act on market value determination, the second question was factual as it pertained to the computation of valuation under the Act. The Court directed the Tribunal to reframe the question for reference, focusing on whether the provisions of the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1976, specifically section 11(b)(ii), should be applied to determine the market value of the excess land held by the assessee. This reframing aimed to clarify the legal question at hand for the High Court's opinion, distinguishing between legal and factual aspects of the valuation process under the Land Ceiling Act.
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