US and EU Agree on 15% Tariff Cap to Prevent Punitive Import Taxes and Retaliatory Trade Measures
The United States and the European Union reached a comprehensive tariff agreement following high-level negotiations aimed at preventing the imposition of punitive import taxes scheduled by the U.S. The deal addresses longstanding trade imbalances and aims to avoid retaliatory tariffs from the EU on American goods. The agreement was finalized shortly before a firm U.S. deadline for tariff enforcement, which had threatened to impose rates up to 30 percent on EU imports. The parties agreed on tariff rates comparable to a recent U.S.-Japan deal, around 15 percent, with no willingness to lower them further. The resolution averts potential economic disruptions affecting a wide range of products, including agricultural goods and industrial items, and reflects ongoing efforts to stabilize transatlantic trade relations amid broader geopolitical and economic negotiations.

US and EU Agree on Trade Framework to Avoid 30% Tariffs and Ease Ongoing Trade Tensions
The United States and the European Union reached a trade framework following negotiations between their respective leaders, aimed at addressing ongoing tariff disputes. The agreement was announced shortly before a scheduled deadline for the US to impose tariffs, which had been threatened at rates up to 30 percent. The framework seeks to ease tensions and avoid the implementation of steep tariffs that could impact trade relations. This development follows months of negotiations and threats of tariffs intended to reduce the US trade deficit with key partners. The agreement represents a mutual effort to prevent escalation and promote more stable trade relations between the parties.

US and EU trade talks stall over 15% tariff demand, risking higher tariffs and trade tensions by August 1 deadline
The United States and the European Union engaged in critical trade negotiations aimed at resolving disputes over tariffs, with the US insisting on maintaining a minimum 15 percent tariff rate on EU imports. The US threatened to impose a 30 percent tariff if no agreement was reached by the August 1 deadline, while the EU warned of retaliatory tariffs on American goods. Despite ongoing talks involving high-level officials, including the US President and the European Commission chief, no final deal was secured, with fairness and tariff rates remaining key issues. The US Commerce Secretary confirmed the tariff deadline was firm but indicated continued openness to negotiations. Failure to reach an agreement risks escalating trade tensions and increasing costs on a wide range of products between the two major economies.

Political coalition challenges Election Commission's citizenship verification under Section 14A, citing voter disenfranchisement risks
A political coalition challenged the Election Commission's Special Intensive Revision (SIR) exercise in Bihar, alleging it functions as an unlawful citizenship test and constitutes disenfranchisement ahead of state elections. They argued the Commission lacks authority to verify citizenship and that the process is rushed, lacking transparency and consultation with political parties. Concerns were raised about removal of millions of voters, including deceased individuals and those with multiple registrations, with claims that the exercise disproportionately affects marginalized groups. The coalition urged the Commission to halt the SIR until after elections, emphasizing that citizenship verification should be conducted by designated authorities through proper procedures. The Election Commission reported receiving enumeration forms from over 91% of voters, identifying significant numbers of deceased, relocated, or duplicate registrants during the exercise. The coalition indicated plans for intensified opposition to the process, asserting it undermines democratic inclusivity.

Temple Management Challenges State Ordinance on Shrine Control Under Religious Autonomy Laws
A temple management committee challenged a state government ordinance in the Supreme Court, contesting the transfer of administrative control of a religious shrine to the state. The dispute involves the legality of the government's authority to regulate the shrine's management, raising questions about the balance between state intervention and religious institution autonomy. The case highlights ongoing tensions regarding government oversight of religious entities and the protection of their independent administration.

Airline to Boost International Capacity to 40% by 2030 with New Long-Range Aircraft and MRO Facility
A major airline plans to expand its international routes by adding new long-range aircraft to increase its international capacity from 28% to 40% by 2030. The airline recently commenced flights to new European destinations using leased wide-body aircraft and intends to incorporate additional long-range models into its fleet within the next two years. It also aims to enter the maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) sector by establishing a new facility in a key city, capitalizing on growing infrastructure development. Despite challenges such as economic uncertainties, aircraft groundings, and fuel cost volatility, the airline is managing risks through fleet diversification, leasing strategies, and partnerships with original equipment manufacturers.

Over 2,700 Government Schools Need Repairs, Rs 254 Crore Pending Approval After Deadly Roof Collapse
Over 2,700 government school buildings in a state require major repairs, with Rs 254 crore allocated for renovations pending approval from the finance department. A recent roof collapse at a government school resulted in seven child fatalities and multiple injuries, highlighting the urgent safety concerns. Reports indicate administrative delays and lack of budget sanctioning have hindered timely repairs. Local authorities faced criticism for quickly dismantling the collapsed structure, raising suspicions of evidence tampering. Political leaders condemned bureaucratic inertia and called for prompt action to address the hazardous conditions. Despite prior warnings and requests to relevant officials about unsafe school infrastructure, no substantial remedial measures have been taken, exacerbating risks to student safety.

Transport Corporation Cuts Costs by Buying Electricity via Power Exchange, Targets 15% Green Energy Use
A regional transport corporation has initiated electricity procurement through a power exchange for a key sub-station, aiming to reduce operational costs and enhance sustainability. This transition is projected to save approximately Rs 1 crore annually from a single drawl point in the first year. The corporation consumes around 326 million units of electricity yearly, with power expenses constituting 30 to 35 percent of total operational costs. Agreements have been established with power trading and transmission entities to facilitate this shift. The electricity sourced via the exchange is expected to be more economical than traditional utilities, and the corporation plans to obtain at least 15 percent of its power annually from green energy sources. The power exchange model is being implemented in phases along a major transport corridor, with full commissioning anticipated later in the year.

Eight Arrested for Abduction and Forced Religious Conversion Under UP Prohibition Act 2021 Section Rules
Eight individuals were arrested by Uttar Pradesh Police for involvement in an organized gang accused of abducting and forcibly converting a 19-year-old woman to another religion. The arrests followed a complaint alleging abduction and conversion through emotional exploitation, inducements, and coercion. Authorities recovered the victim safely during a joint police and cyber cell operation and registered a case under relevant sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the Uttar Pradesh Prohibition of Unlawful Religious Conversion Act, 2021. The accused reportedly used explicit videos and recorded conversations to blackmail the victim's family, while two female suspects allegedly assisted in psychological manipulation by influencing the victim's beliefs. Police seized multiple SIM cards, phones, and identity documents linked to the case and continue to search for other gang members still at large.

Disabled CAPF personnel to stay in service with pay, promotions, medical care, and benefits under new guidelines
Central Armed Police Forces personnel who suffer permanent disabilities during operations will remain in service, receive their due pay, and be honored, along with a one-time monetary package, according to a government official. A committee led by the CRPF Director General is tasked with recommending measures to relax fitness norms and ensure disabled personnel receive promotions and benefits. Injured personnel will be reassigned to suitable units and continue to receive pay and allowances until retirement. The government plans to provide advanced medical care, including limb replacement surgeries, and financial support from existing schemes or budgets. Efforts will also focus on improving basic amenities for personnel, especially women, in remote and conflict-affected areas. The Ministry of Home Affairs emphasizes the importance of equipping forces with new technology to address evolving security challenges and maintain operational effectiveness.

IT Services Giant to Cut 12,261 Jobs, Focus on AI and Workforce Realignment in 2024
A major IT services company plans to lay off approximately 12,261 employees, representing about 2 percent of its global workforce, primarily affecting middle and senior-level staff. The workforce reduction is part of a strategic initiative to transform into a "future-ready organization" by investing in technology, artificial intelligence, market expansion, and realigning its workforce. The company has also implemented reskilling and redeployment programs and will offer impacted employees benefits, outplacement services, counseling, and support. The layoffs are scheduled to occur over the course of the year despite a recent increase in overall employee numbers.

Political coalition challenges Election Commission's voter revision exercise under transparency and legal authority concerns
A political coalition challenged the Election Commission's Special Intensive Revision exercise in Bihar, alleging it functions as a citizenship test and lacks legal authority. They criticized the Commission for institutional arrogance, lack of transparency, and hurried timing ahead of state elections. The coalition claimed the exercise risks large-scale voter disenfranchisement, citing removal of millions of voters and inadequate consultation with political parties. They questioned the Commission's refusal to accept common identity documents and disputed data on deaths and voter shifts. The Election Commission reported receiving over 91% of enumeration forms, identifying deceased voters, relocations, and multiple registrations. The coalition urged the Commission to halt the exercise until after elections and anticipated judicial scrutiny of the process.

State Launches Massive Tree Planting Drive to Plant 25 Million Saplings in One Day for Environmental Conservation
A state government initiated a large-scale environmental campaign aiming to plant 25 million saplings in one day as part of a broader commitment to plant 100 million saplings over five years. The initiative coincides with a regional environmental festival and includes new budget allocations for green projects focused on forest development and water conservation. The government emphasized the ecological importance of tree planting, linking it to cultural values and historical conservation efforts. Additional measures include the establishment of a museum honoring environmental protectors and the use of drone technology for aerial seeding. The event also featured memorial activities for recent local tragedies and commitments to enhance public safety infrastructure.

Political Party Protests Alleged Police Harassment and Electoral Manipulation of Migrant Workers
A political party organized rallies across a state to protest alleged harassment of migrants speaking a regional language in states governed by an opposing party. The protests claimed that migrant workers were subjected to police brutality, wrongful detention, and pressure to falsely admit foreign nationality despite possessing valid identification documents. Leaders accused the rival party of attempting to remove legitimate voters from electoral rolls and detain citizens for political advantage. The demonstrations involved thousands of activists and caused disruptions to traffic. The protesting party declared an ongoing campaign against what it termed linguistic persecution, pledging continued resistance until the opposing party is removed from power.

Southeast Asian Leaders to Negotiate Ceasefire Amid Deadly Border Conflict and Mass Displacement
Leaders of two Southeast Asian countries agreed to meet in Malaysia to negotiate an end to a deadly border conflict that has resulted in over 30 deaths and displaced more than 168,000 people. The meeting was arranged under the auspices of the regional association chair and followed diplomatic pressure from a third country's president, who threatened to halt trade agreements if hostilities persisted. Both parties expressed willingness to discuss an immediate ceasefire, though one side emphasized the need for genuine commitment from the other. Despite ongoing clashes and mutual accusations of initiating violence and violating humanitarian principles, diplomatic efforts continue. The conflict involves disputed territory with historical claims, and international bodies have urged peaceful resolution and condemned the use of banned weapons. Large-scale evacuations and disruptions to civilian life have occurred, with hopes pinned on swift negotiations to restore peace.

Software Developer Investigated for GST Fraud and Illegal Firearm Possession Under Relevant Tax and Arms Laws
A software developer in Maharashtra was raided by the GST intelligence department on suspicion of evading Goods and Services Tax through the issuance of fake invoices and fraudulent IT service certificates. A cheating case was registered, and an investigation is ongoing into the alleged GST fraud involving significant financial deception. During the raid, computers, documents, and other equipment related to the developer's firm were seized. Additionally, an unlicensed firearm and ammunition were found at the residence, resulting in a separate case for illegal possession of a weapon.

US and EU negotiate tariffs to avoid 30% import tax under trade rules amid rising tensions
The US and the European Union face a potential trade war as the US President met with the European Commission chief in Scotland to negotiate tariff rates ahead of a looming deadline for imposing a 30 percent import tax on EU goods. Despite earlier progress, the US threatened to enforce these tariffs, prompting the EU to prepare retaliatory tariffs on American products including beef, auto parts, and aircraft. The negotiations aim to reduce the proposed tariff rate, but uncertainty remains with the US President stating a roughly 50 percent chance of reaching a deal. Concurrently, the US is blocking trade agreements with Cambodia and Thailand due to ongoing border conflicts, demanding a ceasefire before resuming talks. Meanwhile, the US and UK have announced a trade framework, with further discussions planned. The situation underscores escalating trade tensions and the risk of reciprocal tariffs disrupting transatlantic commerce.

Cyber Firm Exposes Fake Currency Syndicate Using Social Media, Provides Evidence Under Digital Forensics Rules
A cyber intelligence firm uncovered counterfeit currency syndicates based in Maharashtra operating openly on social media platforms, shifting from traditional dark web and underground methods. The firm identified over 4,500 posts promoting fake currency worth approximately Rs 17.5 crore within six months, linked to more than 750 accounts and 410 unique phone numbers. Using facial recognition, GPS data, and digital forensics, the firm attributed key individuals involved and provided detailed evidence, including locations and contact information, to central and state law enforcement agencies. The intelligence was also shared with regulatory authorities to facilitate prompt action against the illicit network, aiming to protect national financial security and public interest.