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    TMI Tax Updates e-Newsletter
    Aug 11,2012

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    25 Highlights / Catch Notes Toggle
    1 Articles Toggle
    By: Dr. Sanjiv Agarwal
    Summary : Under the revised service tax regime effective from July 1, 2012, services not on the negative list are taxable unless exempt. Employee services to employers during employment are exempt from service tax, but services exchanged for salary reductions are taxable. Independent directors are also liable for service tax on remuneration. The government's broad interpretation of "service" includes director remuneration and partner salaries, potentially affecting corporate governance and partnerships. Facilities provided at no charge remain untaxed, but concessional services within salary packages are taxable. Employers must consider both income and service tax when drafting employment contracts.
    11 News Toggle
    Summary : The outstanding farm loans by Public Sector Banks (PSBs) in India reached Rs. 472,894 crore by March 2012, up from Rs. 419,346 crore in March 2011. The Agricultural Debt Waiver and Debt Relief Scheme (ADWDRS) of 2008 alleviated farmers' debt burdens, benefiting 3.45 crore farmers with Rs. 52,275.55 crore released. Since 2006-07, the Interest Subvention Scheme has provided short-term crop loans at 7% interest, with additional subventions for timely repayment. By 2011-12, this subvention increased to 3%, also extending benefits to small farmers post-harvest. Nearly 48.6% of farmer households were reported indebted, according to a 2005 NSSO report.
    Summary : The Reserve Bank of India has updated its Priority Sector Lending (PSL) guidelines, maintaining the overall target at 40%. Agricultural lending targets remain at 13.5% for direct and 4.5% for indirect lending. Key changes include loans up to Rs. 1 crore for Micro and Small Enterprises, housing loans up to Rs. 25 lakh in metropolitan areas, and educational loans up to Rs. 10 lakh domestically. Loans for renewable energy, distressed farmers, and economically weaker sections are also prioritized. Foreign banks with 20 or more branches will align with domestic banks' targets over five years, while those with fewer branches have a 32% target without sub-targets.
    Summary : As of March 31, 2011, there were 74,61,946 Self Help Groups (SHGs) in India, with approximately 80% being women-led. To support these groups, NABARD conducts Micro Enterprise Development Programs (MEDP) for skill development and livelihood enhancement. In 2011-12, 1,914 MEDPs were held for 56,292 members. NABARD also provides grants for setting up Rural Marts to market products from SHGs and rural artisans, with 465 marts supported by Rs. 490.34 lakh in grants as of March 31, 2012. This information was disclosed by the Minister of State for Finance in the Rajya Sabha.
    Summary : The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) and Reserve Bank of India (RBI) reported unclaimed funds in the insurance sector totaling Rs. 3,037.46 crore and Rs. 425.89 crore in fixed deposits as of 2012. The Employees Provident Fund Organization has no unclaimed funds, but Rs. 22,636.57 crore is in inoperative accounts. The government has not created a policy for these funds. IRDA advised insurers not to appropriate unclaimed sums, and a proposed Banking Laws Amendment Bill suggests creating a Depositor Education and Awareness Fund for unclaimed fixed deposits. Inoperative provident fund accounts can only be used for member settlements.
    Summary : The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued final guidelines for implementing Basel III Capital Regulations in India on May 2, 2012. These regulations will be introduced gradually to minimize negative impacts on bank growth and lending. The capital required by Indian banks under Basel III will depend on factors such as economic growth, risk-weighted assets, bank profitability, non-performing assets, capital market growth, and investor confidence. This information was provided by the Minister of State for Finance in response to a query in the Rajya Sabha.
    Summary : The Competition Commission of India (CCI) is investigating allegations of anti-competitive practices by certain car manufacturers. The investigation follows information received under section 19 (1) (a) of the Competition Act, 2002. As a quasi-judicial body, the CCI is conducting this investigation to determine appropriate actions in accordance with the Competition Act. This update was provided by the Minister of State in the Ministry of Corporate Affairs in response to a written question in the Lok Sabha.
    Summary : The draft National Competition Policy is currently under consultation in India, aiming to incorporate competition principles into various government economic policies. The policy seeks to enhance the benefits of competition across sectors. The Competition Commission of India (CCI) is tasked with eliminating practices that negatively impact competition, promoting fair competition, protecting consumer interests, and ensuring trade freedom. The CCI is actively working to fulfill these objectives, as reported by the Minister of State in the Ministry of Corporate Affairs in a response to a query in the Lok Sabha.
    Summary : The Finance Minister expressed disappointment over the Quick Estimates of the Index of Industrial Production (IIP) for June 2012, highlighting a decline in the manufacturing sector, particularly in capital goods and consumer non-durables. He emphasized the need to focus on critical sectors, remove bottlenecks, and boost production through new investments in demand-creating industries. Despite the decline, there were positives in electricity generation, textiles, basic goods, consumer goods, and mining. The Minister stressed the importance of addressing supply-side constraints to enhance production in sectors like coal, mining, petroleum, power, transport, and ports.
    Summary : The Competition Appellate Tribunal (CAT) currently has no proposal to define the limits of acceptable advertising. As an adjudicatory body, CAT handles appeals against directions or decisions made by the Competition Commission of India (CCI) under the Competition Act, 2002, which includes addressing unfair trade practices. This information was provided by a representative from the Ministry of Corporate Affairs in response to a written question in the Lok Sabha.
    Summary : The Ministry of Corporate Affairs is developing the Multi-State Societies Registration Bill, 2012, aimed at revising the Societies Registration Act, 1860. An Expert Group was formed in May 2011 to propose a Model Law and Framework for societies operating across multiple states. The group's initial report, submitted in July 2012, is available on the Ministry's website for public feedback until September 15, 2012. Public suggestions will be reviewed for the bill's development. This update was provided by the Minister of State in the Ministry of Corporate Affairs in response to a parliamentary question.
    Summary : The Ministry of Corporate Affairs in India has implemented the MCA21 project, an e-Governance initiative aimed at streamlining the incorporation and regulation of companies under the Companies Act through its portal, www.mca.gov.in. The ministry continually updates the portal to enhance productivity and services for stakeholders. Over the past three financial years (2009-2012), the project incurred a total expenditure of Rs.154.13 crore. This information was disclosed in the Lok Sabha by a government official in response to a query about the expansion of e-services and the budget allocation for the project.
    10 Notifications Toggle

    Companies Law

    1.
    S.O. 1747(E) - dated - 7-8-2012 - Co. Law
    Product Group Classification .
    Summary : The Government of India's Ministry of Corporate Affairs issued Notification No. S.O. 1747(E) on August 7, 2012, under the Companies Act, 1956. This notification mandates the use of specified Product or Activity Groups in Cost Audit and Compliance Reports filed by companies. These classifications are detailed in an annexure and cover a wide range of industries and products, from livestock to retail trade. The notification ensures standardized reporting across various sectors, aligning with specific rules such as the Companies (Cost Accounting Records) Rules, 2011, and other industry-specific rules. The annexure provides detailed codes and descriptions for each product or activity group.
    2.
    G.S.R. 617(E) - dated - 7-8-2012 - Co. Law
    Amendment to the Companies (Fees on Applications) Rules, 1999 .
    Summary : The Government of India, through the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, issued a notification amending the Companies (Fees on Applications) Rules, 1999. This amendment, effective from August 7, 2012, introduces a new sub-rule (4) and Table-IV, detailing fees for delayed application filings with the Central Government under section 233B(2) of the Companies Act, 1956. The fee structure increases progressively based on the delay period: up to 30 days incurs twice the normal fee, 31-60 days four times, 61-90 days six times, and beyond 90 days, nine times the normal fee.

    Customs

    3.
    73/2012 - dated - 9-8-2012 - Cus (NT)
    Appointment of Common Adjudicating Authority.
    Summary : The Government of India, through the Ministry of Finance's Department of Revenue, has designated the Joint Commissioner or Additional Commissioner of Customs (Export) at Jawaharlal Nehru Custom House, Maharashtra, as the Common Adjudicating Authority. This authority will oversee adjudication duties previously managed by various customs officials in Maharashtra, Bhilwara, New Delhi, and Jaipur. The focus is on adjudicating matters related to a Show Cause Notice issued to a company and others by the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence in Jaipur. This appointment is under the powers granted by the Customs Act, 1962.
    4.
    72/2012 - dated - 9-8-2012 - Cus (NT)
    Appointment of Common Adjudicating Authority in respect of the Additional Commissioner of Customs(Export), Jawaharlal Nehru Custom House, Nhava Sheva, Post-Uran, District-Raigad, Maharashtra; and the Assistant / Deputy Commissioner of Customs, Export, ACC, Ahmedabad.
    Summary : The Government of India, through the Ministry of Finance, has appointed a Common Adjudicating Authority to oversee customs-related adjudication for specific officials. The Joint Commissioner or Additional Commissioner of Customs (Export) at Jawaharlal Nehru Custom House in Maharashtra is designated to exercise authority over the Additional Commissioner of Customs (Export) at the same location and the Assistant/Deputy Commissioner of Customs (Export) in Ahmedabad. This appointment pertains to adjudicating matters related to a Show Cause Notice issued to a company by the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence in Jaipur.
    5.
    71/2012 - dated - 9-8-2012 - Cus (NT)
    Appointment of Common Adjudicating Authority in respect of the Joint Commissioner of Customs, ICD (GRFL), Sahnewal, Ludhiana; and the Additional Commissioner of Customs, ICD, Tughlaqabad, New Delhi.
    Summary : The Government of India, through the Ministry of Finance, has appointed a Common Adjudicating Authority under Notification No. 71/2012-Customs (N.T.) dated August 9, 2012. The Joint Commissioner or Additional Commissioner of Customs at the Inland Container Depot (ICD) in Sahnewal, Ludhiana, will serve as the adjudicating authority. This appointment is for adjudicating matters related to a Show Cause Notice involving a company and others, issued by the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence, Ludhiana. The authority will exercise powers and duties for both the ICD in Sahnewal, Ludhiana, and ICD in Tughlaqabad, New Delhi.
    6.
    70/2012 - dated - 9-8-2012 - Cus (NT)
    Appointment of Common Adjudicating Authority.
    Summary : Notification No. 70/2012-Customs (N.T.), dated August 9, 2012, issued by the Ministry of Finance, appoints a Joint Commissioner or Additional Commissioner of Customs in Ahmedabad as the Common Adjudicating Authority. This authority is designated to handle duties and powers related to adjudicating matters concerning a Show Cause Notice issued to a company and others. The notice was initially issued by the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence, Zonal Unit, Ahmedabad. The appointed authority will oversee cases involving customs officials from Ahmedabad, Kandla, Chennai, and Nhava Sheva.
    7.
    69/2012 - dated - 9-8-2012 - Cus (NT)
    Appointment of Common Adjudicating Authority in respect of M/s SAP India Systems, Applications and Products in Data Processing Pvt. Ltd. Mumbai.
    Summary : The Government of India, through the Ministry of Finance's Department of Revenue, has appointed the Commissioner (Adjudication) at the New Custom House, New Delhi, as the Common Adjudicating Authority. This appointment is to handle the adjudication of multiple Show Cause Notices issued by the Additional Commissioner of Customs at the CSI Airport, Mumbai, concerning M/s SAP India Systems, Applications and Products in Data Processing Pvt. Ltd., Mumbai, and others. The notification lists various Show Cause Notices with specific reference numbers and dates, detailing the authorities responsible for issuing them.
    8.
    68/2012 - dated - 8-8-2012 - Cus (NT)
    Amends Notification No. 63/1994-Customs (N. T.) - Land Customs Stations and Routes for import and export of goods by land or inland water ways.
    Summary : The Government of India has issued Notification No. 68/2012-Customs (N.T.) amending Notification No. 63/1994-Customs (N.T.) regarding land customs stations and routes for the import and export of goods by land or inland waterways. Specifically, this amendment adds a new entry to the existing table concerning the land frontier with Bangladesh. The new entry includes Hemnagar in North 24 Parganas District of West Bengal, detailing a route through Kolkata/Haldia to Khulna/Mongla/Naryanganj. This change is made under the authority of the Customs Act, 1962, by the Central Board of Excise and Customs.

    VAT - Delhi

    9.
    F.5(54)/Policy-II/VAT/ 2011-12/451-463 - dated - 7-8-2012 - DVAT
    Regarding Republic of Niger in New Delhi.
    Summary : The Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi has issued a notification granting VAT exemption or refund for official purchases made by the Embassy of the Republic of Niger in New Delhi and personal purchases by its diplomats. This decision follows a request from the Ministry of External Affairs, India, based on reciprocity principles. The amendment to the Delhi Value Added Tax Act, 2004, adds a new entry for this exemption in the Sixth Schedule, specifying a minimum invoice value of Rs. 2500 for eligibility. The notification is issued by the Commissioner of Value Added Tax, Rajendra Kumar.
    10.
    F.5(54)/Policy-II/VAT/ 2011-12/ 438-450 - dated - 7-8-2012 - DVAT
    Regarding Republic of Seychelles in New Delhi.
    Summary : The Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi has issued a notification amending the Delhi Value Added Tax Act, 2004, to provide VAT exemption or refund for official purchases by the Embassy of the Republic of Seychelles in New Delhi and personal purchases by its diplomats. This decision follows a request from the Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India, based on reciprocity principles. The amendment, effective immediately, adds a new entry in the Sixth Schedule of the Act, specifying that the minimum invoice value eligible for a refund is Rs. 1500.
    33 Case Laws Toggle
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