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2017 (11) TMI 190 - AT - Income TaxEligibility to benefit of rate concession u/s 115E - Tax on investment income and long-term capital gains - bonus shares treatment as foreign exchange assets - Held that:- The bonus shares acquire the nature of the original shares, though the cost of acquisition shall be “nil” u/s 55(2)(aa) of the I.T. Act. The clause (iii)(a) thereunder which has been inserted by the Finance Act of 1995 to clarify that where the bonus shares have been allotted, the cost of acquisition can be taken at Rs. Nil. From the computation of income of the assessee, it is seen that the assessee has not claimed any cost of acquisition while computing the long term capital gain from sale of bonus shares. Therefore, in our opinion, the bonus shares are also foreign exchange assets u/s 115E of the I.T. Act. Coming to the second category of shares i.e. the original and the bonus shares transferred to the assessee by the overseas investors without any cost attached to them, we find that the original shares were initially purchased or acquired by the overseas investors by way of inward remittances of foreign exchange and they were also allotted the bonus shares on the original shares. As held by us in the above paragraphs, the bonus shares acquire the character of the original shares acquired by the overseas investors. Coming to their transfer to the assessee, the AO has accepted the assets as long term capital assets by taking into consideration the period of holding of the overseas investors also. Having done so, it is not open to the AO to treat the said asset as acquired without any cost by the assessee. Since the assessee has received the asset without any cost, it has to be treated as a gift and the cost of acquisition of the previous owner has to be treated as a cost of acquisition to the assessee. In view of the same, the original shares acquired by the assessee from the overseas investors are also foreign exchange assets u/s 115E of the Act and the cost of acquisition of the earlier owners has to be allowed as cost of acquisition of the assessee while computing the long term capital gain. Thus the shares sold by the assessee have been treated as long term capital assets and being the assets acquired by way of foreign exchange fall within the definition of foreign exchange asset u/s 115 E(b) of the Act and the assessee is eligible for a concessional rate of 10% u/s 115E of the Act. - Decided in favour of assessee.
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