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VAT and Sales Tax - Case Laws
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2023 (1) TMI 1102
Principles of Natural Justice (Audi Alteram Partem) - rectification of mistake - whether in all cases where rectification of the Assessment Order is sought for under Section 84 of the Tamil Nadu Value Added Tax Act, 2006 is there a need for the Assessing Officer to provide an opportunity of hearing to the Dealer? - HELD THAT:- In the case of AUTOMOTIVE TYRE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION VERSUS THE DESIGNATED AUTHORITY & ORS. [2011 (1) TMI 7 - SUPREME COURT], the 1st proviso to Section 84(1) of the Act, which makes it clear that only in cases, where the rectification which has an effect of enhancing the assessment or penalty, there is a statutory requirement for granting reasonable opportunity of hearing to the Dealer and not when the assessment has been confirmed. The application of the Principle of Audi Alteram Partem is a general princi....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 1101
Disallowance of Input Tax Credit - failure to produce the relevant documents along with tax invoices despite notices - Section 100A(2) of the Delhi Value Added Tax Act, 2004 - HELD THAT:- According to the learned counsel for the appellant, provisions of Section 100A(2) of the Delhi Value Added Tax Act, 2004 do not support the stand of the respondent. He submits that although the electronic communications may not be required to be personally signed, in terms of Section 100A(2), the said communications must necessarily be authenticated by the digital signature of the concerned authority - The learned Tribunal did not decide the controversy, but remanded the matter to the learned OHA. This was, essentially, for the reason that one of the contentions advanced on behalf of the appellant was that the learned OHA had not put the issue of limitat....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 1100
Maintainability of petition - appeal provided against the reassessment order or not - Validity of re-assessment order - challenge on the ground of the same being invalid due to non-availment of an opportunity and the final hearing not being given despite the acknowledgment of the lock down due to the COVID-19 virus - whether the circumstances existed at the relevant point of time had actually made any breach of principle of natural justice? HELD THAT:- Noticing the fact that the officer concerned had the statutory time limit to meet with as the same was expiring on 31.03.2020, although later on the period of limitation had also been extended by the Apex Court in its various orders, but, the officer can be given the benefit that at the time when he actually passed this order on 25.03.2020, he may not be aware of such developments. In fact,....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 1041
Condonation of delay of 163 days in filing revision - It is submitted that state entities are on separate footing from an individual and ample leeway is required to be granted to state entities since it involves betting at various stages - HELD THAT:- The delay in filing revision has been considered by this Court in COMMISSIONER COMMERCIAL TAX U.P. LKO. VERSUS M/S R.C. AND SONS RAKABGANJ LUCKNOW [2022 (9) TMI 533 - ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT], where the delay of 163 days was sought to be explained on the basis of the casual and lethargic attitude of the officials which prevails in the Department, on the part of the Officers concerned. From a perusal of the affidavit filed in support of application, it is apparent that no explanation whatsoever has been given from 31st August, 2010 till 21st June, 2010. Limitation period for filing revision agai....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 1040
Maintainability of petition - availability of alternative remedy - common argument of the petitioners is that Section 19(2)(ii) of the TNVAT Act permits the availment of ITC on goods purchased as ‘inputs’ in the manufacture or processing of goods in the State - HELD THAT:- All the impugned orders comprise orders of assessment, that are amenable to statutory appeal, and in one case an appellate order as well and hence, a preliminary submission has been raised assailing the very maintainability of these Writ Petitions - the question raised in these Writ Petitions revolves around an interpretation of the statutory provisions, specifically touching upon the eligibility or otherwise to ITC. The facts are undisputed. The authorities have, including the appellate authority, adopted the categoric view that the petitioners are not enti....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 987
Exemption from GST - sale of goods by the Canteen Stores Department to different Canteen Store Department situate outside the State of U.P. - Conditional nature of exemption or not - Eligibility for exemption Notification No.7037, dated 31.01.1985. HELD THAT:- From the reading of Notification dated 31.01.1985, benefit has been extended not only to the Canteen Stores Department/ Military Canteens, but also to U.P. Govt. Employees’ Welfare Corporation. The State Government found that there were certain contradictions to its earlier notifications which were issued in the years 1977 and 1981 in regard to Khadi Evam Gramodyog and Canteen Stores Department/ Military Canteens. The Circular dated 23rd July, 1987 has to be read in harmony with the Notification dated 31.01.1985, as the Notification of 1985 also provided exemptions of tax subj....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 986
Reversal of Input tax Credit - on purchase of R.E.P. license which is goods, tax has been paid by the applicant - When a dealer after purchasing any import license from open market and after paying tax at the rate of 4% as per the notification and having used the license for import of chemical and thereafter selling the goods so imported by him in furtherance of his business is entitled for the benefit of I.T.C. or not? HELD THAT:- Section 13 of the Act of 2008 is charging section which deals for grant of Input Tax Credit to a dealer liable to pay tax subject to conditions given in Column (2), in respect of all taxable goods, where such taxable goods are purchased on or after date of commencement of the Act, are allowed credit of the amount, as Input Tax Credit, to the extent provided in Column (3) of the table - if goods purchased are us....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 985
Disciplinary proceedings against the assessing officer (AO) - Validity of assessment orders passed and subsequently cancelled - complaint given by the petitioner's predecessor was paid subsequently by the two contractors - HELD THAT:- It is clear that the petitioner has not committed any misconduct and no action can be taken against him in view of the fact that the assessment orders passed against the contractors have been once again quashed by an independent assessment made by another Assessing Officer. This Court will not interfere with a charge memo but no useful purpose will be achieved if a direction is issued to the respondents to complete the disciplinary proceedings initiated against the petitioner, within a time frame as the evidence placed on record before this Court as well as the statement made by the respondents before th....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 930
Jurisdiction for re-opening of the assessment under Rule 17 (8) of the CST (O) Rules, 1967 for the years 1986-87 and 1987-88 - transaction of dispatch of goods from Rourkela Steel Plant to different branches outside the State of Odisha according to the Demand Registration Scheme - time bound supply scheme as inter-State sales within the purview of Section 3 (a) of the Central Sales Tax Act (CST Act) - HELD THAT:- Considering that the law itself was amended thereafter with effect from 8th May 2010 by inserting Section 6 (A) (3) of the CST Act, it is obvious that during the time when the reassessment orders were passed in the present case, the AO did not have the power of re-assessment. Consequently, the above question is required to be answered in the negative i.e, in favour of the Assessee and against the Department. In that view of the m....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 929
Rejection of revisional application - rejection on the ground that the appellant did not appear before the revisional authority on more than two occasions - non-appearance of the appellant on several dates - HELD THAT:- As per the assessment order dated 27th June, 2013, the tax payable was Rs. 7,36,715.58 and the assessing order records that a sum of Rs.7,13,330/- has already been paid by the appellant / assessee and the balance due is Rs.23,385.58. Thus, considering the peculiar facts and circumstances of the case, we are inclined to grant one last opportunity to the appellant to go before the appellate authority and pursue its appeal. However, if the appellant does not appear on the date fixed, the appellate authority shall be entitled to dismiss the appeal for non-prosecution. The order passed in the writ petition is set aside and cons....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 874
Maintainability of petition - availability of alternative remedy of appeal - exercise of extraordinary and discretionary jurisdiction of this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, when there this alternative remedy available - Whether the material used in the project was received by the MRPL at its site in Mangaluru or by the assessee whilst the goods were in transit? - Seeking cross-examination of Transport Companies who had transported the goods from various places to Mangaluru - HELD THAT:- The Hon'ble Single Judge has taken note of one of the Assessment Orders and held that entertaining the writ petitions prematurely would cause serious prejudice not only to the assessee but also to the Revenue, who will loose their chance to argue before the two appellate forums provided in the Act and accordingly relegated the as....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 845
Exemption from Entry tax - Whether the applicant was covered within the expression 'Manufacturing Dealer' as used in the Notification dated 18.2.2003 (Annexure-2 to the Revision Application) issued under Section 4-B of the Uttar Pradesh Tax on Entry of Goods Act, 2000? HELD THAT:- The words “Manufacture” and “Manufacturer” have not been defined under the Entry Tax Act either of the year 2000 which was repealed and subsequently, enacted by the Act of 2007. The word “Manufacturer” has been defined under the Act of 1948 which means in relation to any goods, the dealer who makes the first sale of the goods in State after their manufacture. The Notification dated 18.02.2003 which provides benefit to a manufacturing dealer of entry on capital goods, plant, machinery and spare parts into local area fro....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 844
Maintainability of appeal for rectification before the Trade Tax Tribunal - error apparent on the face of record or not - order in assessment proceedings have been upheld in a revision before the Hon'ble High Court under Section 11 of the U.P. Trade Tax Act - Tribunal is competent to rectify the order of assessment by exercising powers under Section 22 of the U.P. Trade Tax Act, 1948 on the basis of declaration of law by the Hon'ble Supreme Court at a later stage or not - maintainability of application under Section 22 of the U.P. Trade Tax Act, 1948 for rectification of its own order passed under Section 11 of the U.P. Trade Tax Act, 1948. Whether in the garb of rectification under Section 22, the judgment and order of the Tribunal, having been confirmed by the High Court, can be set aside on merit? - HELD THAT:- It is not in dis....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 799
Validity of assessment order - whether the works contract awarded to assessee for the year 1989-1990 could be divided into two parts i.e. supply of goods and works contract? - HELD THAT:- It is not in dispute that a written agreement was executed between the assessee - revisionist and Auraiya Gas Power Project. Clause 2.4 categorically provided that the cost included the material and the labour for laying pipeline, the work was to be executed by the assessee. Clause 3 read with Clause 3.1 of the Contract mentioned the total value of the contract as Rs.10,67,517/-. The Tribunal had noted the relevant clauses of the agreement in its judgment but relying upon specification of work/tender had segregated the contract awarded to the assessee between the work done by the assessee and the material supplied/purchased for the execution of work cont....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 798
Seeking restoration of assessment order - appellate order is non speaking order or not - validity of seeking restoration when the Tribunal ought to have remanded the case to appellate authority for passing fresh order - HELD THAT:- It is a case where a survey was made on 26.09.2015 which is not disputed to both the parties. At the time of survey, 16 persons were having food in the dhaba at around 12.40 p.m. in the afternoon which is also not disputed. As no book of accounts was produced before the survey team by the Assessee, the Assessing Authority calculated the sale made by the Assessee relying upon the survey report. The first appellate authority has reduced the quantum of tax, which the Tribunal had restored back and upheld the order passed by the Assessing Authority after giving the elaborate reasoning to arrive at the finding. The ....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 797
Time bound supply scheme - branch transfers - interstate sales - Section 3(a) of the Central Sales Tax Act, 1956 - Whether in the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal has ignored the fact of absence of any conceivable links with the customers and the despatch of the goods to the Branch? - HELD THAT:- There can be no manner of doubt that an AO is required to examine each transaction forming the subject matter of the assessment proceedings to determine whether it amounts to a branch transfer as contended by the Assessee or an interstate sale as contended by the Department. Therefore, the decision in any particular year, even involving the same Assessee and the same scheme, need not necessarily form a precedent for a subsequent year since the transaction in each subsequent year will have to in any event be examined on a c....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 796
Reversal of Input Tax Credit - interstate sale of goods - applicability of proviso to Section 19 (2) (v) of the TNVAT Act to manufacturers also or not - HELD THAT:- The issue decided in the case of THE STATE OF TAMIL NADU REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY COMMERCIAL TAXES DEPARTMENT, THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER (CT) (FAC) VERSUS M/S. EVEREST INDUSTRIES LIMITED [2022 (4) TMI 1204 - MADRAS HIGH COURT] where it was held that When the power to the statutory authority is granted upto five years to modify the order, it cannot be said that the constitutional authorities would not have power to review the action. Therefore, concurring with the Division Bench, we do not concur with the decision of the Learned Judge to dismiss the writ petitions on the technicality of limitation, that too, when the batch was pending. Appeal disposed off.
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2023 (1) TMI 735
Levy of penalty - levy based on on conjectures and surmises - transaction was duly recorded in books of accounts and accompanied by Form C and payment were made through Banking channel - HELD THAT:- This Court finds that merely on the basis of presumption and statement of the truck driver which was carrying the goods, penalty proceedings have been initiated by the assessing officer. The taxing department did not have any material on record so as to hold that there was any violation by the dealer in bringing the goods from outside the State of U.P. The Form 38 which was accompanying the goods was filled and all the tax invoice alongwith the bilti and transporter's bill was there when the truck was intercepted by mobile squad on 04.08.2016. Moreover, the statement of a truck driver cannot be the basis for initiating the penalty proceedi....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 734
Doctrine of merger - Recovery of dues (secured debt) - secured creditor has priority over the right claimed by the Revenue over secured debt or not - Section 26E of the SARFAESI Act and Section 31B of the Recovery of Debts and Bankruptcy Act, 1993 (RDB Act, 1993) - sum and substance of the contention therefore advanced by the learned Special Government Pleader is that the findings rendered by the Hon’ble Apex Court in CENTRAL BANK OF INDIA VERSUS STATE OF KERALA AND OTHERS [2009 (2) TMI 451 - SUPREME COURT] is clearly applicable to the cases on hand. HELD THAT:- Hon’ble Apex Court has held in Central Bank of India that in none of the judgments pointed out by the financial institutions in the said case, held that by virtue of the provisions contained in the DRT Act or the SARFAESI Act, 2002, first charge has been created in fav....... + More
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2023 (1) TMI 686
Validity of assessment order - proper perusal/checking of records not done - non-application of mind in passing the impugned order - violation of principles of natural justice - HELD THAT:- The Commissioner of Taxes, respondent No.2, has not properly appreciated the documents on record and could have more vigilant while passing the order and as such, it would be appropriate to remand the matter back for fresh consideration. Petition allowed by way of remand.
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