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2018 (6) TMI 1643 - AT - Income TaxRectification u/s 254 - capital gain computation - cost of acquisition in case of succession of the firm to the company - HELD THAT:- Section 49(1)(iii)(e) was introduced by the Finance Act, 2012 with effect from 1.4.1999. The said section, in our view, is only clarificatory in nature and has specifically provided the cost of acquisition in case of succession of firm to the company. However, the said cost of acquisition was already in existence under section 49(1)(iii)(a). Therefore, in our view no fresh charge has been created on account of succession of a firm to the company. It has only clarified the existing basis of calculating the cost of acquisition in case of succession of the firm to the company. We find that the above findings of the Coordinate Bench have been rendered in the context of the provisions of section 49(1)(iii)(a) and not section 49(1)(iii)(e) as amended by the Finance Act, 2012 where clause (xiii) of section 47 was inserted w.r.e.f 1.4.1999. Further, the contentions of the assessee have also been understood in context of transfer as per clause (xiii) of section 47 as evident from the finding that “the assessee, in our view, has wrongly got confused with the principles laid down under section 47 which talks about the transaction which are not regarded as transfer, with that of principles for determining of cost of acquisition under section 49” instead of corresponding clause relating to cost of acquisition relating to transfer as contemplated under section 47(xiii) as introduced in section 49(1)(iii)(e) However, if we look at the first two grounds of appeal, these grounds of appeal were raised by the assessee specifically in the context of section 49(1)(iii)(e) as amended by the Finance Act, 2012 which were brought on the statute subsequent to passing of the assessment order u/s 143(3) of the Act and which were invoked by the ld CIT(A). In these grounds of appeal, the assessee has challenged the findings of the ld CIT(A) in holding that amendment to section 49(1)(iii)(e) inserting clause (xiii) of section 47 was clarificatory in nature. The said findings of the ld CIT(A), as we have noted above, were rendered in the context of amendment being retrospective and hence clarificatory in nature. However, the way the same has been apparently understood by the Coordinate Bench was that the provisions governing cost of acquisition in case of succession, inheritance are already in existence under section 49(1)(iii)(a), the subsequent amendment in section 49(1)(iii)(e), wherein corresponding provisions governing cost of acquisition in case of a transfer as defined in section 47(xiii) were provided by the Finance Act, 2012, was clarificatory in nature. We further note that contentions of the assessee regarding non-levy of interest u/s 234B due to retrospective amendment, though noted by the Coordinate Bench, has apparently missed its attention and the ground of appeal has been dismissed holding it as consequential in nature in view of deletion of ground relating to cost of acquisition.
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