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VAT and Sales Tax - Supreme Court - Case Laws
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- 2022 (4) TMI 558
Withdrawal of benefit of tax exemption - works contract - benefit granted in the process of revival of the industry - whether the benefit granted under Sick Industrial Companies Act, 1985, can be withdrawn by the subsequent Government Order? - principle of promissory estoppel. As per Hrishikesh Roy, J. HELD THAT:- Even though the 2004 Government Order, and the BIFR Sanctioned Scheme of 2005 were enacted in furtherance of 1994 Government Order, both these documents do not specify the time line for tax exemptions prescribed in the 1994 government order. Recently this Court in the case of STATE OF GUJARAT VERSUS ARCELOR MITTAL NIPPON STEEL INDIA LIMITED [2022 (1) TMI 1013 - SUPREME COURT] has held that exemption provisions and notifications are to be strictly interpreted in accordance with legislative intent without any addition or subtracti....... + More
- 2022 (3) TMI 1055
Restoration of penalty - at the time of interception, the e-sugam was not tendered and was furnished subsequently - Section 64(1) of Karnataka Value Added Tax Act, 2003 - HELD THAT:- The SLP is dismissed.
- 2022 (3) TMI 270
Levy of Excise Duty - weak spirit, which was more than 2% allowable wastage - industrial alcohol not fit for human consumption - loss arising during the process of re-distillation in the State of Orissa - HELD THAT:- It is not in dispute that the license, which was granted to the respondent-Company, is for the purpose of manufacturing, bottling, blending and reduction of IMFL. It is also not in dispute that as required under the license, the respondent-Company has installed one ENA column to rectify the rectified spirit to be used in the manufacturing of IMFL. It is also not in dispute that the sample of wastage generated in the manufacturing process was sent for examination to the State Drugs Testing and Research Laboratory, Orissa - It is thus clear that the wastage generated has been found to be unfit and unsafe for potable purpose. Th....... + More
- 2022 (3) TMI 226
Maintainability of petition - Input tax credit - juristic person - HELD THAT:- The writ petition preferred by Tata Steel Ltd., which is a juristic person, could not have been dismissed as not maintainable when it had challenged the denial of input tax credit to the unit at Naomundi, in respect of the purchases made and utilised in the said unit. Interpretation of statue - Clause (ix) to sub-section (8) of Section 18 of the Jharkhand Value Added Tax Act, 2005 - HELD THAT:- The period involved in the present appeal are the financial years 2006-07 and 2007-08. These aspects have to be considered. Learned senior counsel for the appellant has stated that the appellant may consider challenging these amendments and notification, if required and necessary. The impugned order interpreting Clause (ix) to sub-section (8) of Section 18 of the Jharkha....... + More
- 2022 (2) TMI 1111
Interpretation of statute - Entry 44 of Part B of the Fourth Schedule to the Tamil Nadu Value Added Tax Act, 2006 - Cotton Hank Yarn - Division Bench was of the view that no external aid for interpretation was called for when the language of the Entry in question was clear in itself - HELD THAT:- When the Entry in question specifically provides for exemption to the goods described as “Hank Yarn” without any ambiguity or qualification, its import cannot be restricted by describing it as being available only for the hank form of one raw material like cotton nor could it be restricted with reference to its user industry. That being the position, reference to the decision in K.P. Varghese (supraKP VARGHESE VERSUS INCOME-TAX OFFICER, ERNAKULAM, AND ANOTHER [1981 (9) TMI 1 - SUPREME COURT] remains entirely inapposite to the facts of....... + More
- 2022 (2) TMI 1006
Liability to pay tax under the U.P. Motor Vehicles Taxation Act, 1997 - liability on the financier-in-possession of the transport vehicle or not - financier had extended a loan for the purchase of the transport vehicle and on default in payment of the loan is in possession of the vehicle in question - whether, a financier of a motor vehicle/transport vehicle in respect of which a hire-purchase, lease or hypothecation agreement has been entered, is liable to tax from the date of taking possession of the said vehicle under the said agreements? - HELD THAT:- In respect of a transport vehicle, the tax is to be paid in advance as monthly tax or yearly tax, as the case may be, and only thereafter such vehicle shall be put to use - therefore, before any transport vehicle is put to use or used, the owner is liable to pay the tax in advance and on....... + More
- 2022 (1) TMI 1013
Exemption from payment of amount of purchase tax - Applicability of original Entry No.255(2) vide F.D.’s Notification dated 05.03.1992, which was issued under Section 49(2) of the Gujarat Sales Tax Act, 1969 - subsequent amended Entry No.255(2) issued vide Notifications dated 14.11.2000 and 16.01.2002 in any way alters or amends the basic requirements/conditions stipulated as per the first notification dated 05.03.1992 - subsequent amended Entry vide Government Notifications dated 14.11.2000 and 16.01.2002 in any way takes away the right of the respondent to avail the exemption under the first/parent Entry No.255(2) issued vide Notification dated 05.03.1992 or not - breach of the declaration filed by the respondent as per Form No.26 - demand of the purchase tax on and after 14.11.2000 was hit by the principle of promissory estoppel ....... + More
- 2022 (1) TMI 312
Levy of excise duty on the liquor destroyed in fire - Demand raised against the writ petitioner company (respondent herein) towards loss of excise revenue because of destruction of liquor in fire - fire incident that took place in a godown of the distillery of the respondent company - whether demand of excise duty on the liquor lost in fire is authorised by law and has rightly been raised as per the applicable provisions of the Act of 1910, the Excise Manual and the Rules of 1969? - HELD THAT:- A comprehensive look at the relevant provisions of law makes it clear that so far as IMFL is concerned, no provision is made in the Excise Manual for any wastage allowance in relation to the bottled sprit, but, in terms of Rule 7(11) of the Rules of 1969, an allowance up to 1% on the total quantity of spirit stored during a month may be allowed for....... + More
- 2022 (1) TMI 128
Validity of fresh assessment orders - HC quashed the assessment order - Instead of preferring an appeal/appeals before the First Appellate Authority against the fresh assessment orders, the dealers straight way filed writ petitions before the High Court and by impugned judgment and orders, the High Court has allowed the said writ petitions and quashed the fresh assessment orders, solely on the ground that pending suo moto revisional proceedings, the Assessing Officer ought not to have proceeded further with the fresh assessment. - HELD THAT:- Nothing has been observed by the High Court on the merits of the fresh assessment orders. If the fresh assessment orders would have gone against the State, in that case the State would have been the aggrieved party and the State could have raised the objection that pending suo moto revisional proceed....... + More
- 2021 (12) TMI 670
Suit for recovery - mortgage transactions - defence of the respondent was that there was no relationship of mortgagor and mortgagee between the parties but that the relationship was as landlord and tenant - whether the alleged bills forming the claim in the suits have been raised on the basis of the fictitious and fraudulent transactions? - HELD THAT:- The respondents have admitted that no sales tax is payable by a dealer to a dealer. By necessary implication, the respondents are admitting the appellant to be a dealer as also the respondents to be dealer under the Delhi Sales Tax Act, 1975. It is only on account of sales made by a dealer to a dealer that the sales tax is not be payable as the incidence of payment of tax would be when the goods are sold to a consumer. The respondents as wholesaler, were getting the benefit of trade discoun....... + More
- 2021 (12) TMI 477
Maintainability of appeal - whether the amount deposited under protest prior to an order of assessment can be adjusted against the mandatory pre-deposit required for filing an appeal? - Section 26(6A) of the Maharashtra Value Added Tax Act 2002 - HELD THAT:- Under the provisions of Section 26(6A), the aggregate of the amounts stipulated in the sub-clauses of the provision has to be deposited and proof of payment is required to be produced together with the filing of the appeal. Both clauses (b) and (c) employ the expression “an amount equal to ten per cent of the amount of tax disputed by the appellant”. The entirety of the undisputed amount has to be deposited and 10 per cent of the disputed amount of tax is required to be deposited by the appellant. In the present case, the appellant disputes the entirety of the tax demand. ....... + More
- 2021 (5) TMI 933
Classification of goods - textile made ups - whether the commodity which is described as an “embroidered ladies suit”, which the respondent claims to be unstitched, would fall within the description of a ‘textile’ under Entry 21 of Schedule I (as the respondent asserts) or under Entry 16 of Schedule II which is “other textile made ups” and the residuary entry in Schedule V? - UP VAT Act, 2008 - HELD THAT:- Firstly, the expression in Entry 16 of Schedule II is “other textile made ups”. A textile made up is an article which is manufactured or stitched from any type of cloth. In the present case, going by the case of the respondent, the product is unstitched because the ultimate work of stitching the salwar kameez is yet to be performed and is not carried out by the respondent. In the circumsta....... + More
- 2021 (3) TMI 1184
Refusal to issue Form-C - natural gas purchased by petiitoner in the course of inter- state trade or commerce and used by it for the generation of electricity - whether after the amendment of the CST Act, the petitioner is entitled to be issued ‘C' Forms in respect of the natural gas purchased by it in the course of inter-state sales and used by it for the generation of electricity? - HELD THAT:- Considering the consistent view of nine High Courts, including dismissal of special leave petitions by different Bench of this Court, and being satisfied about the exposition on the matters in issue by the High Court of Madras vide impugned judgment and order being a possible view, we decline to interfere in these special leave petitions. Notably, after the decision of Punjab and Haryana High Court even the Union of India has chosen to ....... + More
- 2021 (3) TMI 93
Exemption from Building Tax - residential accommodations for nuns - hostel accommodations which are attached to various educational institutions - Section 3(1)(b) of the Kerala Building Tax Act, 1975 - HELD THAT:- The object for exempting buildings which are used principally for religious, charitable or educational purposes would be for core religious, charitable or educational activity as well as purposes directly connected with religious activity. One example will suffice to show the difference between a purpose that is directly connected with religious or educational activity and a purpose which is only indirectly connected with such activity. Take a case where the neighbouring building to the convent is let out on rent to any member of the public, and the rent is then utilised only for core religious activity. Can it be said that the ....... + More
- 2021 (2) TMI 48
Levy of Entry Tax - Respondent was a Casual Trader - time limitation for passing an Assessment Order - HELD THAT:- Under Section 2(ccc) of the Rajasthan Sales Tax Act, 1994 “Casual Trader” means a person who has, whether as principal, agent or in any capacity, occasional transaction of business nature involving the buying, selling, supply or distribution of such goods as may be specified by the State Government by notification in the official gazette whether for cash, or for deferred payment, or for commission, remuneration or other valuable consideration - Sections 10A and 10B of the Rajasthan Sales Tax Act pertain to assessment and the time limit for assessment in the case of a Casual Trader. Section 10A(1) read with Section 10A(2) of the Rajasthan Sales Tax Act, 1954 provides that every “Casual Trader”, on compl....... + More
- 2021 (1) TMI 501
Levy of CST - Benefit of Concessional rate of tax - sales in the course of import or inter-State sales - grant of time to the appellant to produce the prescribed C-Forms to the assessing authority - whether the sales in question took place in the course of the import of the goods into the territory of India and qualify for exemption under Section 5(2) of the CST Act? HELD THAT:- The basic principles for determining as to when a sale or purchase of goods takes place in the course of import or export are contained in Section 5 of the CST Act. As per sub-section (1) of Section 5, a sale or purchase of goods shall be deemed to take place in the course of the export of the goods out of the territory of India only if the sale or purchase either occasions such export or is effected by a transfer of documents of title to the goods after the goods....... + More
- 2020 (9) TMI 1179
Maintainability of petition under Article 32 of the Constitution - HELD THAT:- The writ petition is accordingly dismissed. However, it shall be open for the petitioners to take appropriate remedy against the order impugned.
- 2020 (7) TMI 513
Doctrine of Contemporanea Expositio - Availment of Capital Investment Subsidy - issuance of new Entitlement Certificate for subsidy - Capital Investment Subsidy to the Appellant to the extent of 75% of deposited VAT. - whether the company was entitled to the subsidy to the extent of 75% of tax payable and deposited or was entitled only to 50%? Entitlement of the Appellant to Capital Investment Subsidy - HELD THAT:- It appears that though at one stage (i.e., on 02.12.2005), the State Government thought it proper to announce an entirely different treatment to cement units by extending 75% subsidy to them with a different methodology and hence, inserted Sub-clauses (vi) and (vii) to Clause 7 of RIPS-2003 but, it did not continue with that policy and deleted the said sub-clauses on 28.04.2006. It remains trite that extending of any incentive ....... + More
- 2020 (6) TMI 777
Validity of Garnishee Order - CIRP proceedings are ongoing - failure to deposit taxes by Banks for the period from 2011-12 & 2012-13 - direction to Banks to pay into Government's treasury, on account of tax / penalty due under the JVAT Act - resolution plan approved. HELD THAT:- Applications seeking exemption from filing Official Translation and Certified Copy of the impugned order are allowed. Issue notice.
- 2020 (6) TMI 685
Interpretation of Statute - Section 7-A of the Tamil Nadu General Sales Tax Act, 1959 - Levy of Purchase Tax - purchase turnover, with respect to the purchase of empty bottles from unregistered dealers under bought note - Clarifications dated 09.11.1989 and 27.12.2000 - HELD THAT:- For applicability of Section 7-A (1) of the Act, all the six ingredients need to be cumulatively satisfied. The ingredient (6) has three alternatives viz., the dealer has either (a) consumed or used the goods in question in the manufacture of other goods for sale or otherwise, or (b) has disposed of such goods in any manner other than by way of sale in the State, or (c) has despatched or carried them to a place outside the State except as a direct result of sale or purchase in the course of inter-State trade or commerce. It is not in dispute that clauses (b) or....... + More
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