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VAT and Sales Tax - High Court - Case Laws
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2023 (11) TMI 1125
Valuation - works Contract - Reduction in turnover as per Rule 9 of the Value Added Tax Rules - cement imported from outside the State of U.P. - reduction in expenses from 21% to 10% - HELD THAT:- The general rule of law in taxing statutes is that in case of any doubt the benefit should be given to the assessee. However, in case of exemption and deduction to be given, a stricter approach may be followed, as per catena of judgments of the Supreme Court, to examine whether the assessee is eligible for such benefit - In the present case, there is no factual dispute of goods having been imported from outside the State of U.P. and, therefore, the assessee clearly qualifies for the said benefit. In light of the same, the question is answered in favour of the assessee and against the Department - the revision application is dismissed.
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2023 (11) TMI 1124
Return of the balance amount kept by the Revision Petitioner on behalf of the customers - sale proceeds for levy of tax for imposing penalty under section 67 of the KVAT Act or not - sufficient material exists for imposing penalty or not - penalty confirmed based on presumptions and surmises or not - non-speaking and cryptic order - failure to grant opportunity to the petitioner for adducing further evidence or not - HELD THAT:- On the facts of the instant case, when it is found that the petitioner dealer had clearly contravened the terms of the Central Government Scheme that proposed benefits to purchasers of coir looms subject to their complying with a particular procedure for securing the said benefits, the contention of the petitioner cannot be accepted that, who was a person entrusted with the task of supplying the looms that the ....... + More
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2023 (11) TMI 1123
Violation of principles of natural justice - petitioner was not given a fare and reasonable opportunity to defend his case - HELD THAT:- All the notices which were issued to the petitioner went unserved. Which apparently establishes the fact that the petitioner had never received any communication for replying to the show cause notice issued or for that matter, the notice of personal hearing is concerned. Another aspect which needs to be considered is that, according to the petitioner, the establishment stood closed as an impact of COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, it was also seized by the bank authorities on account of the default on the part of the landlord in repayment of loan availed, which further gave rise to the petitioner not being available at the concerned address where notices were issued - Even on 23.06.2023, when the pet....... + More
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2023 (11) TMI 1067
Maintainability of appeal - appellant was relegated to pursue his alternative remedy under the statute - Recovery of tax dues of the firm for the assessment year 2002-2003 - appellant retired from the partnership with effect from 17.10.2000 and the fact of his retirement was intimated to the Department - HELD THAT:- It is not in dispute that the retirement deed that showed the appellant as having retired from the partnership firm in the year 2000 was received by the Department well before the assessment year 2002-2003. It is also not in dispute that in the penalty proceedings initiated for the said period, the appellant was not shown as partner of the firm that was proceeded against. Still further, in the assessment proceedings against the firm, the partner who was admitted to the partnership in lieu of the appellant was also shown as ....... + More
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2023 (11) TMI 1024
Rectification application - Levy of penalty - wrong route adopted by the drivers - if the distance has been wrongly reflected, why it cannot be corrected to absolve the appellant of the penalty imposed upon it vide the impugned order? - HELD THAT:- It is not the case of the respondents that the drivers were not carrying the invoices/bills when the vehicles were intercepted by the competent authority. Once the drivers had accepted that there was a mistake in calculating the distance, the very reason for imposing the penalty does not survive. Non reporting of goods before the ICC, Talwandi Sabo cannot be made a ground to impose the aforesaid penalty. It is held that the appellant- assessee is not liable to pay the penalty, as imposed by the respondent- department. Hence, the present appeal is allowed
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2023 (11) TMI 883
Enhancement of turnover - Best Judgement assessment - rejection of account books - no basis of fixing the turnover - enhancement of turnover under the Central Sales Tax Act merely on the basis of surmises and conjunctures - HELD THAT:- Merely because books of account under local sales have been rejected, the same will not necessary to led the ground for rejecting the books of account under Central Sales Tax Act also in the absence of any cogent material available on record - From perusal of the impugned order, neither any reference nor any material have been brought on record sustaining the enhancement of disclosed turnover under Central Sales Tax Act. This Court in the case of M/s R.D. Gupta has held that the books of accounts and disclosed turnover under Central Sales Tax Act cannot be rejected merely because books of account un....... + More
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2023 (11) TMI 882
Maintainability of petition - barred by limitation under Section 8(5) of the Tamil Nadu Tax on Entry of Motor Vehicles into Local Areas Act 1990 or not - HELD THAT:- The Hon ble Court in M/S. SRI BALAKRISHNA TRANSPORT VERSUS THE COMMERCIAL TAX OFFICER, TAMBARAM I ASSESSMENT CIRCLE, CHENNAI. [ 2003 (9) TMI 827 - MADRAS HIGH COURT] has held that when express provision is not there then the authority is not having power to impose. Infact in other taxing statues like Income Tax Act there are provisions to take action if the assessee has not filed any return. The income tax authorities are empowered to take action, impose interest and to impose penalty, if returns are not filed. Such provisions are not available in the Entry Tax Act. The Act is silent in case if return not filed. The Act is not empowering the authorities to take action for....... + More
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2023 (11) TMI 823
Disciplinary proceedings against formerly Appellate Deputy Commissioner - Entitlement to challenge the charge memo - petitioner submitted that the petitioner is a quasi judicial appellate authority exercising powers conferred under Section 51 of the Tamil Nadu Value Added Tax Act and Rules and hence, the order passed by the petitioner cannot be subjected to Tamil Nadu Government Servants' Conduct Rules 1973 - HELD THAT:- If the order passed by the quasi judicial authority is taken as a foundation for bringing the quasi judicial authority under disciplinary proceedings, no quasi judicial authority can discharge his functions without fear. While exercising the quasi judicial power, the authority concerned should have the independency to decide the issue within his power. Even wrong interpretation of law or wrong appreciation of facts....... + More
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2023 (11) TMI 816
Eligibility for input tax credit - exemption of inter-state sales from tax - HELD THAT:- Since the statutory provisions under the KVAT Act restrict the availment of input tax credit to only such situations where tax is payable on outward sales and there is a prohibition against availment of input tax credit in situations where the outward inter-state sale is exempted, the issuance of the exemption notification by the State Government under Section 8(5) of the CST Act must be seen as bringing into operation the prohibition under the 3rd proviso to Section 11(3) in respect of input tax credit and the 3rd proviso to Section 12(1) in the case of special rebate - the question really is not whether the petitioners had an option to avail the exemption envisaged in the notifications or not; rather, the point is that by virtue of the notificati....... + More
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2023 (11) TMI 815
Permission to petitioner to issue/generate the 1st respondent to allow the petitioner to generate Form C declaration under the Central Sales Tax Act, 1956 - purchase of Extra Neutral Alcohol (ENA) effected from outside the State of Tamil Nadu - HELD THAT:- The product supplier of ENA have been following the Central Sales Tax Act and have paid the tax accordingly. In the present case, the petitioner's supplier also paid the tax under the CST Act and their assessment have been pending for the reason that they have not furnished Form 'C' by the petitioner due to the reason that the respondents have blocked the portal. As contended by the learned Additional Advocate General, the fact remains that no decision has been taken by the GST Council with regard to whether ENA has to be included in the CST regime or excluded. All the ....... + More
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2023 (11) TMI 717
Stay of Demand / Waiver of pre-dposit - Validity of assessment order - compliance with the condition of pre-deposit of 25% of the additional demand under Section 62 (5) of the PVAT Act - HELD THAT:- The balance sheet for the financial year 2020-21 placed on record by the petitioner (P-6) is not being disputed by the respondent. It is not in dispute that if the petitioner will be forced to pay 25% pre-deposit, he will not be able to pay the instalments of the loan. He is also paying GST regularly to the department and if he will shut down the business, it will lead to cancellation of GST registration. Thus, the condition of 25% pre deposit is liable to be modified, keeping in view the fact that the petitioner is in hug debt. In the present case, the petitioner is in debt and is paying instalments of loan regularly and this fact is no....... + More
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2023 (11) TMI 673
Validity of assessment order - exigibility to tax under the Delhi Tax on Luxuries Act, 1996 - Club and Association service - doctrine of mutuality - HELD THAT:- While we find no ground to doubt the principles of mutuality as were explained in Calcutta Club and which constitutes the foundation for the decision handed down by the Kerala High Court in Madhavaraja Club, we find that the petitioner did not question the validity of the provisions of the Act as it originally stood and which extended the incidence of tax to the provision of residential accommodation in a club. If it were the contention of the petitioner that the tax on the provision of such residential accommodation could not be levied, it was incumbent upon it to question the validity of the provisions of the Act as they originally stood. However, and in the absence of suc....... + More
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2023 (11) TMI 607
Opening of assessment orders - Section 49(3) of the Chhattisgarh Value Added Tax Act, 2005 - HELD THAT:- It would be worthy to mention here that the provisions of the VAT Act of Orrisa and Chhattisgarh are not pari-materia whereas the provisions of VAT Tax of Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh are analogous. In the present case, subsequent to the assessment order dated 29.12.2015; the petitioner preferred the appeals before the Appellate Deputy Commissioner, and those appeals were allowed vide orders dated 03.08.2017, 08.08.2017 and 09.08.2017, respectively. Surprisingly, the revenue did not contest the Appellate Deputy Commissioner's orders for a significant period and vide orders dated 29.01.2019 and 05.11.2018, show cause notices were issued to the petitioner while exercising the power under Section 43(3) of the Act, 2005. Howev....... + More
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2023 (11) TMI 556
Demand to deposit 10% of the balance tax demanded for the years, 2014-15 2015-16 - validity of Ext. P6 conditional order - HELD THAT:- It is evident from a bare perusal of first proviso to sub-section (1A) of Section 60 of the KVAT Act that the pre-deposit amount, if any, already remitted under Section 55, (ie; at the time of filing of the first appeal), shall be adjusted towards the amount to be remitted under the sub-section. Since the petitioner had submitted that he had already remitted 20% of the amount demanded during the filing of first appeal, he has to be exempted from paying any further amount. Hence, we are of the considered opinion that the Original Petition (TAX) is to be allowed. The condition imposed by the third respondent in Ext. P6 to deposit 10% of the balance tax demand for both the years is set aside, if the petitioner had already remitted the amount under section 55 of the KVAT Act - Petition disposed off.
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2023 (11) TMI 554
Validity of order beyond the scope of Show cause notice - Statutory time limit for filing of appeal already expired - No reply filed to the SCN - the issue regarding processing charges liable for TDS under Section 13(1) of the Act, not raised in SCN, but is included in the impugned order - violation of principles of natural justice - HELD THAT:- If a notice was issued with regard to any aspect, the same has to be answered by the Assessee and it is for the Department to raise all the issues or queries by virtue of a show cause notice or by any other form and sought for the reply of the Assessee. However, in the present case, the Department had brought up the aforesaid issue of a sum of Rs. 76,62,986/- towards processing charges which liable for TDS, only in the impugned order and the same was not at all raised in the show cause notices........ + More
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2023 (11) TMI 519
Maintainability of appeal - appeal dismissed on the ground that appellant failed to pay the amount of pre-deposit ordered by the Tribunal - Section 73 of the GVAT Act - HELD THAT:- The Tribunal has not given any cogent reason as to how the prima facie case of the appellant is considered while determining the amount of pre-deposit. This Court in case of Kavya Marketing [ 2022 (4) TMI 1202 - GUJARAT HIGH COURT] has held We have noticed that while deciding the admission of appeals on merits, the first appellate authority summarily dismissed the appeal on the ground of non-payment of pre-deposit, and when such order is challenged in second appeal before the Tribunal, it is incumbent upon the Tribunal to examine the prima facie case and thereafter, to arrive at the decision with regard to insistence of payment of pre-deposit for enterta....... + More
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2023 (11) TMI 462
Exemption of tax at 100% on total eligible production sold under CST Act - Application of pro-rata in the circumstances of increase of capacity and increase in investment - HELD THAT:- Respondent is claiming exemption and has been granted exemption earlier as per notification issued under Section 8(5) of the CST Act and as per the 1993 package scheme of incentives. Admittedly, there is no provision for reduction of exemption either under the 1993 package scheme of incentives or under the CST Act. This has not been referred to either by the Assessing Authority or Joint Commissioner of Sales Tax (Appeal) Aurangabad. It is also not in dispute that the notification issued under Section 8(5) of CST Act in the year 1980 is not amended / modified / withdrawn at any point of time. Therefore, the Tribunal was correct in holding that the pro-rat....... + More
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2023 (11) TMI 407
Validity of impugned order - barred by limitation under Section 8(5) of the Tamil Nadu Tax on Entry of Motor Vehicles into Local Areas Act 1990 - HELD THAT:- The Division Bench in SRI BALAKRISHNA TRANSPORT VERSUS COMMERCIAL TAX OFFICER, TAMBARAM I ASSESSMENT CIRCLE, CHENNAI [ 2009 (2) TMI 787 - MADRAS HIGH COURT] has categorically held that the authorities cannot make an assessment when the assessee had not filed any return. In other taxes like income tax there are provisions to take action if the assessee has not filed any return. The income tax authorities are empowered to take action, to impose penalty, if returns are not filed. Such provisions are not available in the present Act. The Act only states every person liable to pay tax under the Entry Tax Act ought to file a return. If return not filed, then the Act is not empowering t....... + More
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2023 (11) TMI 213
Validity of recovery notice - notice issued seeking recovery without even serving a copy of the assessment order - violation of principles of natural justice - availing of ineligible Input Tax credit - Evasion of tax - HELD THAT:- Almost an identical issue came up before this Court in W.P.Nos.37044 37045 of 2016 in the case filed by M/s.Hansa Enterprises, Park Town Chennai, from a same location in Parrys Corner, in Chennai [ [ 2020 (6) TMI 357 - MADRAS HIGH COURT] . There also, the petitioner therein had similarly alleged that the petitioner's login ID was misused by a third party, who filed returns and had passed on huge Input Tax credit to third party. The Court after considering the submission of the petitioner therein and the learned Government counsel, directed the Commercial Tax Officer to pass a proper order after thor....... + More
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2023 (11) TMI 212
Classification of goods - rate of tax - Wire Nails - to fall within the meaning of Fastener as per entry 79 Part-II of Schedule II of VAT Act or under residuary entry in part IV of Schedule? - tax chargeable in entry 79 Part II of Schedule II is 5% and 14% in residuary entry Part IV of Schedule II? HELD THAT:- In case of Bharat Forge and Press Industries (P) Ltd. [ 1990 (1) TMI 70 - SUPREME COURT] the Supreme Court held that only such goods which cannot be brought under the various specific entries in the tariff schedule should be attempted to be brought under the residuary entry. In other words, unless the department can establish that the goods in question can by no conceivable process of reasoning be brought under any of the tariff items, resort can be had to the residuary item. Fasteners means is a device that mechanically....... + More
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