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2019 (6) TMI 1307 - AAR - GSTLevy of CGST AND SGST or IGST - Clinical Research” services proposed to be provided by them to entities located outside India - Place of supply of services - Export of services or not - section 2(6) of the Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 - HELD THAT:- The Applicant will be providing Clinical Research (as mentioned in their application), in the form of comprehensive range of clinical research and support services to their clients (sponsors), by performing technical testing and analysis on the Drug/lnvestigational Product, provided by sponsors located outside India and submits final analyses report to such foreign sponsors. The Research (study) will be conducted on human subjects. Thus we find that the Research is for conducting a study of the effect of such Investigational Product/drug. Place of Supply of Services - outside India or not? - Section 13 of the IGST Act, 2017 - HELD THAT:- In this case, the applicant supplying the services is in India and the client/sponsor to whom the services are supplied is situated outside India - The applicant have themselves submitted that the services of research are rendered by them in respect of the subject Drug/product, which are made available to them in India. Only when these drugs are received then they administer the same to their subject under certain conditions and observed the effect of the drugs on such subject and finally make research reports which are then sent to their sponsors. The Applicant has submitted that they are engaged by the sponsors only for the report and not for merely administering the drug and recording the results alone. This contention is flawed inasmuch as it is natural that in such cases the sponsors would like to know the efficacy of their drugs on subject and for which the testing of the drugs themselves are important. The entire administration of the drugs has to take place under controlled conditions and results have to be meticulously taken down. The report is only a culmination of the entire process. As the applicant receives goods in India and the testing process is also carried out in India. The said goods are physically made available to them by their sponsors and therefore the place of supply of services is in India as per Section 13(3)(a) of the IGST Act. Since the place of supply is in taxable territory it is clear that the provisions of Section 2(6) of the IGST Act are not fulfilled in this case and therefore their supply cannot be considered as Export of Services as per the GST Law.
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