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2021 (3) TMI 1171 - HC - Income TaxReopening of assessment u/s 147 - assessment beyond the period of 4 years - sanction of the competent authority as provided under Section 151 granted or not? - bogus transactions -HELD THAT:- As during the course of previous assessment proceedings, the assessee failed to disclose material particulars with regard to alleged transactions and the true facts of the transactions having been discovered by the Assessing Officer on the basis of the information received from the concerned department. Law in this regard has been settled by various decisions of this Court as well as the Apex Court that burden is on the assessee to make true and full disclosure. Therefore, where the transaction itself on the basis of the subsequent information is found to be a bogus transactions, mere a disclosure of said transaction at the time of original proceedings, cannot be said to be a disclosure of “true and full” facts in the case. As assessee was aware that the transaction with M/s. Agni Pvt Ltd was not business transaction but in the form of bogus purchase, it was only an accommodation entries and the company was one of the beneficiaries of the transactions, despite of this, the assessee failed to disclose true and correct facts at the relevant time and therefore, the Assessing Officer is entitled to initiate reassessment proceedings on the basis of tangible material came in his hand, which tends to expose the untruthfulness of the entry of purchase made in the books of accounts. Whether reassessment proceedings could be said to have been initiated mechanically on the basis of third party information? - Assessing Officer has verified the information and after application of mind and upon due satisfaction, he formed an opinion that income has escaped assessment. While according the sanction under Section 151 of the Act, the authority concerned has not applied his mind properly and mechanically accorded the sanction - As perused the papers of the approval, which shows that the competent authority has given the satisfaction in hand writing and has expressed his satisfaction with regard to reasons recorded and accorded the sanction to issue impugned notice. Therefore, the approval for reassessment was granted on the date on which the impugned notice was issued. In this circumstances, the contention raised by the learned advocate for the writ applicant that sanction was not obtained before issuance of the notice cannot be accepted. It cannot be said that there was no tangible material before the Assessing Officer and that he proceeded mechanically based on the sole information and the impugned notice is without jurisdiction and contrary to Section 147 - Decided against assessee.
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