TMI Blog2016 (12) TMI 1289X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... e definition of advance or loan . The fiction thus fails on several counts. In the present case, there are no withdrawals and as the findings of fact by the lower authorities reveal, the frequency of advances by the Assessee to the company was more than in the reverse. The Calcutta High Court, in the case of M.D.Jindal [1986 (4) TMI 17 - CALCUTTA High Court ], dealt with a transaction that was found to be colourable. The concurrent finding of fact in that case was to the effect that the transaction was a device designed to circumvent the provisions of Section 2(22)(e) of the Act. The veil was thus lifted and the true facts brought to light. In the present case, there is no such allegation and on the contrary, the concurrent finding is to ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... he provisions of Sec 2(22)(e) and bringing to tax the aforesaid amount as deemed dividend. 3. The decision of the Calcutta High Court in the case of M.D.Jindal vs. Commissioner of Income Tax (164 ITR 28) was relied upon to counter the objection of the Assessee to the effect that the credit arose out of a business transaction to which the provisions of section 2(22)(e) would not stand attracted. The officer pressed into service clause (ii) of the exclusion to section 2(22)(e) of the Act to state that only ordinary business transactions carried on by companies engaged substantially in the business of money lending would stand excluded from the mischief of section 2(22)(e) of the Act. 4. The Assessee s appeal before the Commissioner of I ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... estion of Law for our consideration: i) Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in holding that the provisions of Section 2(22)(e) treating a loan or advance as a deemed dividend does not apply if the loan is given as part of a contractual obligation? ii) Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in interpreting the Section on the basis of intention of the legislature, when the words of the Section are clear and unambiguous? iii) Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was right in looking at the transaction between the two companies in other years to arrive at the conclusion that the loan granted in the relevant financial year does n ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... withdrawals and as the findings of fact by the lower authorities reveal, the frequency of advances by the Assessee to the company was more than in the reverse. The Calcutta High Court, in the case of M.D.Jindal, dealt with a transaction that was found to be colourable. The concurrent finding of fact in that case was to the effect that the transaction was a device designed to circumvent the provisions of Section 2(22)(e) of the Act. The veil was thus lifted and the true facts brought to light. In the present case, there is no such allegation and on the contrary, the concurrent finding is to the effect that no benefit has accrued to the assessee, the credit is the result of a business transaction and is neither in the nature of a loan or a de ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X
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