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2019 (7) TMI 547

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..... NO. 207 of 2019 - - - Dated:- 25-6-2019 - MR J. B. PARDIWALA AND MR A. C. RAO, JJ. For The Appellant (s) : MRS MAUNA M BHATT (174) For The Opponent (s) : None COMMON ORAL JUDGMENT ( PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE J.B.PARDIWALA) 1. Since the issues raised in both the Tax Appeals are same and the assessee is also the same, those were heard analogously and are disposed of by this common judgment and order. 2. This Tax Appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short, 'the Act, 1961') is at the instance of the Revenue and is directed against the order passed by the Appellate Tribunal dated 10.08.2018 in ITA No. 100/Rjt/2013 for the Assessment Year 2008-09. The Revenue has proposed the following three substantial questions of law said to be involved in this Tax Appeal. [ A] Whether on facts and circumstances of the case Appellate Tribunal is justified in law and on facts in not appreciating the provisions of section 145 of the Act which requires to reject the book result of the assessee where the assessing officer .....

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..... e parties, the gist of the stand of the Central Excise department in such show cause notices appears to be that this assessee and other similar manufacturing units were clearing their excisable goods on a declared Retail Sale Price ['RSP' for short] on which, after adjusting the drawback at the prescribed rate, they would be required to pay excise duty. However, it was found that ultimately, such goods were sold to the consumer at a much higher price. In the process, there was tampering of printed RSP on the boxes and higher Maximum Retail Price ['MRP' for short] printed. According to the Excise Department, this excess sale price was diverted back to the manufacturer-seller by its dealer after adjustment of cost and may be a small commission. According to the show-cause notice, the pay back was through local aangadias or through bank accounts opened by the shroffs in different fictitious names. In case of the present assessee, according to the excise notice, the value of the suppressed sale came to ₹ 4.45 crores. 2. On the basis of such materials collected by the Excise Department, the Income Tax Authorities initiated steps for taxing the ass .....

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..... als were revived. For convenience, we may adopt the following question of law for the purpose of all appeals: Whether in the facts and circumstances of case, the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal was right in law in rejecting the Revenue's appeals and allowing the appeals of the assessee's and thereby totally deleting the additions made by the Assessing Officer and partially retained by the CIT(A)? 6. Having heard learned advocates for the parties at considerable length at the outset, we may straightaway agree with the suggestion of the counsel for the Revenue that the present group of cases do not fall in the same category as the judgement of this Court in case of Futura Ceramics (petitioner) Ltd v. State of Gujarat reported in [2013] 40 taxmann.com 404 (Gujarat). It was the case in which, the petitioner before the High Court was a registered dealer under the Gujarat Value Added Tax Act and was liable to pay tax on the basis of its turnover. The petitioner's return for the financial year 2006-07 was scrutinized by the Assistant Commissioner of Commercial Tax. The assessee was served with the show-cause notice by the said author .....

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..... rstly, as is wellknown, the adjudication proceedings under the Central Excise Act do not come with time barring provisions unlike as in the Income Tax Act. In fact, the Adjudicating authorities, under the Central Excise Act, enjoy much wider time period even for issuance of show-cause notice in case of the alleged nonpayment or short payment of duty is for any reason of fraud or collusion or willful misstatement or suppression of facts or contravention of the provisions of the Act with intent to evade payment of duty. 9. Under the circumstances, the Assessing Officer cannot be expected to defer completion of assessment awaiting final order of adjudication in excise proceedings at the risk of his assessment getting time barred. Even otherwise, in a given case, the material that may be brought on record in excise proceedings may be different from that which may form part of the assessment proceedings though the both may, to some extent, be common. 10. Having thus cleared the peripheral issues, we may examine the central question viz. did the Assessing Officer have sufficient material at his command to believe evasion of tax? We have noticed the bro .....

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..... present assessees are yet to be adjudicated. What would be the material on record during such proceedings is not possible for us to foresee. Secondly, the Tribunal has mainly proceeded on the basis of absence of section 4A of the Central Excise Act at the relevant time which, in the opinion of the Tribunal, alone could have permitted the department to substitute the sale price by the transaction value of the goods. Such is not the case in the present group of cases. We would, therefore, be well advised to clear such controversy. 13. When we find that the Assessing Officer did not have the basis for making additions, the question of percentage of the sales at which stage additions should be made would become redundant. 14. In the result, question is decided against the Revenue. All Tax Appeals are dismissed. 5. In view of the aforesaid decision of the coordinate bench, the issues raised in this Tax Appeal are no longer res integra . In view of the aforesaid, this appeal fails and is hereby dismissed. 6. Consequently, the connected Tax Appeal also stands dismissed. - - TaxTMI - TMITax .....

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