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2019 (11) TMI 1036

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..... ave been carried out with profit motive. DR also even could not controvert the fact that the assessee has not charged any fee from the clients except the cost of project actually incurred. In the sanction letter of grant to the assessee, there is mention of supervision or monitoring of the activities by the donor, but that in itself is not sufficient to hold that any profit motive is involved. It is quite normal that the donor want to verify whether the grants have been incurred for the intended purpose, which in our opinion, is in any manner does not establish that the activities of the assessee is business activity. Assessee is not engaged in any trade, commerce or business and thus mischief of proviso of section 2(15) is not attracted in the case of the assessee. Accordingly, we uphold the finding of the Ld. CIT(A) on the issue in dispute. In the assessment years 2009-10 and 2010-11, the Assessing Officer has held the assessee as engaged in providing relief to poor within the meaning of section 2(15) of the Act. The assessee has claimed that its activity during the year under consideration has remained same and there is no change as compared to assessment years 2009 .....

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..... on 11(1) of the Act continuously up to assessment year 2010-11, however, in the instant assessment year the assessee has been denied said exemption by the Assessing Officer invoking the mischief of the proviso to section 2(15) of the Act. On further appeal, the Ld. CIT(A) allowed the exemption under section 11(1) of the Act with all consequential benefits. Aggrieved, the Revenue is in appeal before the Tribunal, raising the grounds as reproduced above. 3. Before us, the Ld. DR relied on the order of the Assessing Officer and referred to main objects of the assessee listed on page 2 of the assessment order. He Submitted that the assessee is engaged in providing training/technical assistance, capacity building, provide know-how and technical guidance, develop and promote technologies and their application in the field, assist development agencies, to do planning and information of development projects, to assist development agencies and funding various organization and in view of the services rendered, the assessee receives fees from its clients. He invited our attention to the fact that tax was also deducted at source on grants received by the assessee. He su .....

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..... The Ld. counsel submitted that even the proviso to section 2(15) is not applicable as no extra fee has been charged for implementing the project work of various agencies. He further submitted that even in case of entities engaged in advancement of object of general public utility, merely receiving fee or charge, cannot make the assessee as involved in trade, commerce or business as held in the case of India Trade Promotion Organization Vs. DGIT(E) 53, Taxman.com 404 (Delhi). He further submitted that in the case of ICAI Vs DGIT(E) 347 ITR 99(Del) Hon ble Court has held that profit motive test should be satisfied for holding whether the entity is engaged in trade or commerce or business and there should be facts and other circumstances which justify that the activity undertaken is in the nature of the business. According to the Ld. counsel the Assessing Officer has failed to justify with cogent evidences that activity of the assessee is in the nature of the trade, commerce or business. 6. He further submitted that the assessee has been allowed the benefit of section 11 of the Act consistently from its registration. He submitted that even af .....

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..... anction letter of grant to the assessee, there is mention of supervision or monitoring of the activities by the donor, but that in itself is not sufficient to hold that any profit motive is involved. It is quite normal that the donor want to verify whether the grants have been incurred for the intended purpose, which in our opinion, is in any manner does not establish that the activities of the assessee is business activity. The Ld. CIT(A) following the decision of the Hon ble Delhi High Court has decided the issue in favour of the assessee observing as under: 4.4 I have considered the order of the AO and the submissions of the assessee and I find considerable merit in the submissions of the assessee that the mischief of Proviso of section 2(15) is not apparently applicable as. the assessee is not involved in any trade, commerce or business. The assessee is very much a charitable society and is working for the welfare of the poor and rural people and is very much eligible for exemption u/s 11(1) and the AO has not made out any specific case to show that the assessee is involved in any trade, commerce or business. 4.5 Recently the Hon' .....

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