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2020 (8) TMI 511

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..... und (W), Mumbai for a consideration of Rs. 1,38,03,550/- on 17/09/2014 whereas the Sub-Registrar, Mumbai has determined the market value for the purpose of stamp duty at Rs. 1,53,43,036/-. Accordingly, the A.O. proposed to invoke provisions of Section 56(2)(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short, the Act) to make the addition of the differential amount between the same consideration shown in the sale documents and stamp duty valuation taken by the Sub-Registrar. The assessee has explained that the flat was booked by the assessee on 10/10/2010 and an amount of Rs. 12,38,090/- was paid as earnest money at the time of booking of the said flat. The assessee produced proof of payment on 10/10/2010 as well as 14/10/2010 of Rs. 2,51,000/- and Rs. 9,87,090/- respectively through cheques. Though, the A.O. has not disputed the payment made by the assessee on 10/10/2010 and 14/10/2010, however, the A.O. has denied this claim of the assessee and taking fair market value of the flat as on the date of booking in view of provisions of Section 43-CA of the Act on the ground that the assessee has not produced any agreement prior to the sale agreement registered on 17/09/2014. The A.O. according .....

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..... he differential amount between the stamp duty valuation and purchase consideration paid by the assessee. The assessee has claimed that the assessee booked this flat on 06/09/2010 and made advance payment of Rs. 2,51,000/- on 10/10/2010 and Rs. 9,87,090/- on 14/10/2010 total amounting to Rs. 12,38,090/-. The A.O. has not disputed these payments made by the assessee vide two cheques dated 10/10/2010 and 14/10/2010. The only dispute is regarding whether the stamp duty valuation has to be taken as on the date of booking of the flat and part payment made by the assessee or at the time of final registration of the purchased document. The assessee produced confirmation of the builder regarding the payments received at the time of booking of flat of Rs. 2,51,000/- and Rs. 9,87,090/- through cheques. Vide letter dated 16/10/2017, the builder has specifically confirmed that the cost of flat is Rs. 1,38,03,550/- and the booking was done by payment of Rs. 2,51,000/- by cheque dated 10/10/2010 drawn on Andhra Bank. This fact is otherwise not disputed by the A.O. We further note that even in the final agreement which is registered on 16/09/2014, the payment schedule is given which is as per the .....

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..... assessee lets on hire machinery, plant or furniture belonging to him and also buildings, and the letting of the buildings is inseparable from the letting of the said machinery, plant or furniture, the income from such letting, if it is not chargeable to income-tax under the head "Profits and gains of business or profession"; 57[(iv) income referred to in sub-clause (xi) of clause (24) of section 2, if such income is not chargeable to income-tax under the head "Profits and gains of business or profession" or under the head "Salaries";] 58[(v) where any sum of money exceeding twenty-five thousand rupees is received without consideration by an individual or a Hindu undivided family from any person on or after the 1st day of September, 2004 59[but before the 1st day of April, 2006], the whole of such sum : Provided that this clause shall not apply to any sum of money received- (a) from any relative; or (b) on the occasion of the marriage of the individual; or (c) under a will or by way of inheritance; or (d) in contemplation of death of the payer; or 60[(e) from any local authority as defined in the Explanation to clause (20) of section 10; or (f) from any fund or fo .....

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..... (a) any sum of money, without consideration, the aggregate value of which exceeds fifty thousand rupees, the whole of the aggregate value of such sum; 67[(b) any immovable property,- (i) without consideration, the stamp duty value of which exceeds fifty thousand rupees, the stamp duty value of such property; (ii) for a consideration which is less than the stamp duty value of the property by an amount exceeding fifty thousand rupees, the stamp duty value of such property as exceeds such consideration: Provided that where the date of the agreement fixing the amount of consideration for the transfer of immovable property and the date of registration are not the same, the stamp duty value on the date of the agreement may be taken for the purposes of this sub-clause: Provided further that the said proviso shall apply only in a case where the amount of consideration referred to therein, or a part thereof, has been paid by any mode other than cash on or before the date of the agreement for the transfer of such immovable property;] (c) any property, other than immovable property,- (i) without consideration, the aggregate fair market value of which exceeds fifty thousand ru .....

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..... (ix) bullion;] 73[(e) "relative" means,- (i) in case of an individual- (A) spouse of the individual; (B) brother or sister of the individual; (C) brother or sister of the spouse of the individual; (D) brother or sister of either of the parents of the individual; (E) any lineal ascendant or descendant of the individual; (F) any lineal ascendant or descendant of the spouse of the individual; (G) spouse of the person referred to in items (B) to (F); and (ii) in case of a Hindu undivided family, any member thereof;] (f) "stamp duty value" means the value adopted or assessed or assessable by any authority of the Central Government or a State Government for the purpose of payment of stamp duty in respect of an immovable property;] Thus, as per clause (b) of sub-section (2)(vii), if the assessee has received immovable property for a consideration which is less than the stamp duty value, the value of such property as exceeds such consideration shall be chargeable to income tax under the head income from other sources. However, the first and second proviso carve out the exception for taking stamp duty value on the date of agreement prior to the date of registration if .....

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