Tax Management India. Com
Law and Practice  :  Digital eBook
Research is most exciting & rewarding


  TMI - Tax Management India. Com
Follow us:
  Facebook   Twitter   Linkedin   Telegram

TMI Blog

Home

2020 (12) TMI 175

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... was not required to prove the source of source for this year. Therefore, the onus was on revenue to rebut these evidences by bringing on record cogent material to dislodge assessee s evidences Except for the fact that summons remained un-served, there is nothing in the armory of revenue to unsettle the assessee s claim. The allegations are not supported by any corroborative evidences. Once the initial onus was discharged by the assessee, it was incumbent upon revenue to carry out further investigation to support the allegation that the credits were unexplained - nothing of that sort has been shown to have been carried out. So far as the information of DGIT (Inv.) is concerned, we find that these were merely third party statements which were never confronted to the assessee and those statements on standalone basis could not form the basis of making additions in the hands of the assessee. AR, during the course of hearing, advanced arguments for the submissions that the case of the assessee was selected for scrutiny under CASS for the reason that there was large interest expenses relatable to exempt investments u/s 14A. No such additions were made by Ld. AO in the assessment or .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... see must prove the identity, creditworthiness of the lenders / investors to advance such monies and genuineness of the transactions. Once these three ingredients are shown to be fulfilled by the assessee, the primary onus casted upon him, in this regard, could be said to have been discharged and accordingly, the onus would shift upon revenue to dislodge the assessee s claim by bringing on record material evidences and unless this onus is discharged by the revenue, no addition could be sustained u/s 68. The Hon ble Supreme Court in the case of Lovely Exports P. Ltd. [319 ITR 5], dismissing revenue s appeal, observed as under: - 2. Can the amount of share money be regarded as undisclosed income under section 68 of IT Act, 1961? We find no merit in this Special Leave Petition for the simple reason that if the share application money is received by the assessee company from alleged bogus shareholders, whose names are given to the AO, then the Department is free to proceed to reopen their individual assessments in accordance with law. Hence, we find no infirmity with the impugned judgment. 3. Subject to the above, Special Leave Petition is dismissed. The ratio of said .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... ] 2012-13 and contest the order of Ld. Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals)-16, Mumbai, [in short referred to as CIT(A) ], Appeal No.CIT(A)-16/ITO-9(1)(1)/IT-402/2015-16 dated 28/02/2018 in sustaining certain additions u/s 68. The grounds raised by the assessee along with Form No.36 has been revised vide letter dated 11/03/2020 which have been taken on record. The revised grounds raised by the assessee read as under: - 1. On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the learned Assessing Officer has erred in not following the instruction of CBDT and has scrutinized and made addition on the issue which was not covered under the CASS while selecting the case under Scrutiny. Therefore Addition u/s. 68 of the Income Tax Act 1961, on account of Share Capital Money of ₹ 6,00,000/- and Unsecured Loans of ₹ 2,44,00,000/- has to be deleted. 2. On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A) erred in adding the share capital money of ₹ 6,00,000/- and Unsecured Loans of ₹ 2,44,00,000/- u/s. 68 of the Income Tax Act 1961, without considering the facts of the case. As evident, the assessee is aggrieved by certain additions .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... ty of the parties, creditworthiness of loan creditors and genuineness of transactions in terms of the requirement of Sec.68 of the Act. In defense, the assessee submitted account confirmations of these parties, their relevant bank statement showing transfer of funds through banking channels and also copies of return of income as well as financial statements of the investor / lender entities. However, summons issued u/s. 131 by Ld. AO to these entities were returned back by postal authorities with remarks like not known / incomplete address. The assessee was unable to produce any of these parties. In the above background, Ld. AO proceeded to examine the documents furnished by the assessee in support of the transactions. 3.2 After going through documents of M/s Asan Investment Finance Services Private Limited, it was observed that huge funds were received and transferred at regular intervals by this entity and there was no genuine business activity. Another reason to doubt the genuineness of the transactions was that the summons sent to the said party was unserved but still the reply was received in Tapal and therefore, it was to be concluded that the said party deliberately .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... Upon perusal of documents pertaining to M/s Asan Investment Finance Services Private Limited, we find that this entity is assessed to Income Tax vide PAN AAGCA6526N and has filed return of income for the year under consideration after paying taxes of ₹ 0.46 Lacs. It has duly confirmed the transactions carried out with the assessee. The perusal of its bank statement would show that all the funds have been transferred to the assessee through banking channels and there was no immediate cash deposit before transfer of funds to the assessee. The financial accounts of this entity have duly been audited as per The Companies Act. The transactions carried out with the assessee have duly been reflected in its financial statements. This entity has Reserves Surplus of ₹ 632.39 Lacs which have been used to make further investments. Similar are the documents in the case of M/s Khushi Industries Limited. This entity has also filed confirmation of account and it holds valid PAN which is evident from its return of income. The transactions carried out with the assessee are through banking channels and there is no immediate cash deposit before transfer of funds to the assessee. .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... ource for this year. Therefore, the onus was on revenue to rebut these evidences by bringing on record cogent material to dislodge assessee s evidences. However, except for the fact that summons remained un-served, there is nothing in the armory of revenue to unsettle the assessee s claim. The allegations are not supported by any corroborative evidences. Once the initial onus was discharged by the assessee, it was incumbent upon revenue to carry out further investigation to support the allegation that the credits were unexplained. However, nothing of that sort has been shown to have been carried out. So far as the information of DGIT (Inv.) is concerned, we find that these were merely third party statements which were never confronted to the assessee and those statements on standalone basis could not form the basis of making additions in the hands of the assessee. It is trite law that no additions could be based merely on doubts, conjectures or surmises. Therefore, the additions as made by Ld. AO, in our considered opinion, are not sustainable in the eyes of law. The settled legal position as enumerated by us in the opening paragraphs duly support the said conclusion. Therefore, .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

 

 

 

 

Quick Updates:Latest Updates