Tax Management India. Com
Law and Practice  :  Digital eBook
Research is most exciting & rewarding


  TMI - Tax Management India. Com
Follow us:
  Facebook   Twitter   Linkedin   Telegram

TMI Blog

Home

TDS deducted under 94J but engagement letter is of employment

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... One tax payer filed ITR-3 claiming gross receipts under Income from Profession because the employer deducted TDS u/s 194J . However, the letter of engagement states that the tax payer was employee of the company. The tax payer did not register himself under service tax. The Service Tax department now wants to collect Service tax based on ITR filed and entries appearing in Form 26AS under the head Business or Profession - Reply By Amit Agrawal - The Reply = Merely 'engagement letter of employment' will not help the tax-payer when he himself said that he had provided professional services while filing his income tax return and when service receiver had also not treated him employee' while deducting TDS. - Reply By KAS .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... TURI SETHI - The Reply = Dear Querist, Has the tax payer received show cause notice or a simple letter ? Can you post major contents of the SCN or letter ? Is tax payer able to establish that the nature of relationship was 'Master Servant' ? Was it a typographical error mentioning the words 'professional income' instead of 'salary income' ? Terms and conditions of contract are very very important in this case. Is there any clause of 'hire fire' in the contract or appointment letter ? Undoubtedly, the department will rely on the records of Income Tax Department and issue SCN. Only through litigation relief is possible. Case laws are available on this issue.It is a hard .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... nut to crack but it is better to take decision for fighting the case instead of 'No decision' and sit silently. - Reply By Deepak Bubna - The Reply = Sir, The Tax payer received SCN. The letter of engagement clearly mentions the words Employment , Wages , Employee etc repeatedly wherefer reference to concerned party or the subject is required. Moot point here is, Can deducting tax u/s 194J and the tax payer filing his ITR as income from services over-ride employee employer relationship which has been brought in writing and make an employee a consultant ? - Reply By KASTURI SETHI - The Reply = The department has very strong documentary evidences against the Noticee. The burden of proof is cast upon the Noticee/person who .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... avails exemption from Service Tax in terms of the judgement of Supreme Court. It will be a long fight with the department. The matter may travel up to High Court.No hope for getting relief at the first stage (adjudicating stage). Regarding the overriding effect of Income Tax Returns and 26AS , nothing can be said without examining the copy of the contract/appointment letter and other related records/proofs of the Noticee. - Reply By Shilpi Jain - The Reply = Deduction of tax u/s 194J is a mistake by the deductor and not the service provide. Taxation under ST cannot be decided basis the IT tax deduction though it would have persuasive value. In this case the appointment letter clearly indicates that there is an employer emp .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... loyee relationship. There should be no ST liability. - Reply By Deepak Bubna - The Reply = Thank you everyone for sparing your time and sharing your views. Immensely appreciated. :) - Reply By Ravinesh Sinha - The Reply = Dedutor of TDS and deductee ( ITR-3 ) shows same profession but one paper shows employee and employer relation ship. Test of the said relationship depends upon other deductions like PF etc. The noticee has to prove the relationship with coroborative docunents other wise the SCN will prevail upon - Reply By DEV KUMAR KOTHARI - The Reply = As I understand, there is no definition of employer and employee in provisions of GST. In Income-tax Act also there are different heads of income for computation purposes to determ .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... ine taxable income after allowing some relief and deductions and also denying some deductions though expenses may be incurred. Therefore, general aspects related to employer and employee are to be considered. Tax deduction under particular provision or inclusion of income under any particular head under Income tax Act are not conclusive for GST/ services. For employment, in context of service tax, essential aspects are responsibility and accountability to do some work and report progress. The work can be specified or can be unspecified. Accordingly there will be combination of work done and time reserved for doing such work. Reward will be for work and time both. In some situation even if no work is done or less work is done yet reward is .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... basically dependent on time, and in some situations reward is fixed for work likely to be done and time reserved. Work is done and reported from time to time to employer/ principal. Ultimate decision of employer will prevail and ultimate responsibility will be of the employer. There must be relationship of principal and agent in such a manner and situation that the agent is responsible for doing some work and has to report to principal. He is not responsible to any other party in relation to work done by him. Ultimate responsibility in relation to such work is that of principal / employer and not of agent / employed person. In that case there is employer employee relationship exists in the context of service tax or GST However, whe .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... n agent ( employed person) is having ultimate responsibility in relation to work done by him not only to employer but also to third parties, then employed person will be independent of employer and will be a service provider as independent person providing services. Remuneration can be called by any name or nomenclature, it can be determined and discharged in any manner that will not be conclusive. The accounting treatment , and disclosures in documents , incidental aspects which are specific to laws governing employment like PF, ESI, Gratuity, pension,profession tax etc. will be considered prima facie and main evidences of employment. This is likely to be highly contentious issue if dispute arise. - Reply By KASTURI SETHI - The .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... Reply = Dear Sir, Thanks a lot for providing more information on the issue. Really full of substance. - TDS deducted under 94J but engagement letter is of employment - Query Started By: - Deepak Bubna Dated:- 5-4-2022 Service Tax - Got 9 Replies - Service Tax - Discussion Forum - Knowledge Sharing, reply post by an expert, personal opinion Tax Management India - taxmanagementindia - taxmanagement - taxmanagementindia.com - TMI - TaxTMI - TMITax .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

 

 

 

 

Quick Updates:Latest Updates