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2022 (11) TMI 305

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..... rliament only w.e.f. 01.06.2015. Therefore, late fees u/s 234E of the Act can be levied only prospectively w.e.f. 01.06.2015. The decision rendered by the Hon ble Bombay High Court in the case of Rashmikant Kundalia and Others [ 2015 (2) TMI 412 - BOMBAY HIGH COURT] does not come to the rescue of the Revenue, inasmuch as, the Hon ble High Court had only upheld the constitutional validity of the provisions of section 234E of the Act. The Hon ble High Court had not gone into the issue of retrospective operation of provisions of section 234E of the Act. In the circumstances, we direct the DCIT, TDS (CPC), Ghaziabad to delete the late fee being levied u/s 234E of the Act. Assessee appeal allowed. - ITA Nos.520 to 530/PUN/2021 - - - Dated: .....

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..... T(A) dismissed the appeal on the ground that the assessee had failed to demonstrate sufficient and reasonable cause for delay in filing the quarterly statement of TDS of second quarter for financial year 2012-13 in Form No.26Q. 6. Being aggrieved by the above decision of the ld. CIT(A), the appellant is in appeal before us. 7. We heard the rival submissions and perused the material on record. The only issue in the present appeal relates to the levy of late fees u/s 234E of the Act. The DCIT, TDS (CPC), Ghaziabad had levied penalty u/s 234E of the Act for belated submission of tax deducted at source statement during the financial year 2012-13. It is only w.e.f. 01.06.2015 an amendment was made u/s 200A of the Act providing that fee u/s .....

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..... ion 234E providing for fee and given privilege to the defaulter if he pays the fee and hence, when a privilege is given for a particular purpose which in the present case is to come out from rigors of penal provision of Section 271H(1)(a), it cannot be said that the provisions of fee since creates a counter benefit or reciprocal benefit in favour of the defaulter in the rigors of the penal provision, the provisions of Section 234E would meet with the test of quid pro quo. 21. However, if Section 234E providing for fee was brought on the state book, keeping in view the aforesaid purpose and the intention then, the other mechanism provided for computation of fee and failure for payment of fee under Section 200A which has been brought ab .....

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..... ing of demand of such fee under Section 200A payable under Section 234E. Hence, considering the aforesaid peculiar facts and circumstances, we are unable to accept the contention of the learned counsel for respondent-Revenue that insertion of clause (c) to (f) under Section 200A(1) should be treated as retroactive in character and not prospective. 22. It is hardly required to be stated that, as per the well established principles of interpretation of statute, unless it is expressly provided or impliedly demonstrated, any provision of statute is to be read as having prospective effect and not retrospective effect. Under the circumstances, we find that substitution made by clause (c) to (f) of sub-section (1) of Section 200A can be read .....

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..... n the amendment made under Section 200A of the Act which has come into effect on 1.6.2015 is held to be having prospective effect, no computation of fee for the demand or the intimation for the fee under Section 234E could be made for the TDS deducted for the respective assessment year prior to 1.6.2015. Hence, the demand notices under Section 200A by the respondent-authority for intimation for payment of fee under Section 234E can be said as without any authority of law and the same are quashed and set aside to that extent. 25. As such, as recorded earlier, it is on account of the intimation received under Section 200A for making computation and demand of fees under Section 234E, the same has necessitated the appellant to challenge t .....

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..... concluded. 27. In view of the aforesaid observations and discussion, the impugned notices under Section 200A of the Act for computation and intimation for payment of fee under Section 234E as they relate to for the period of the tax deducted prior to 1.6.2015 are set aside. It is clarified that the present judgment would not be interpreted to mean that even if the payment of the fees under Section 234E already made as per demand/intimation under Section 200A of the Act for the TDS for the period prior to 01.04.2015 is permitted to be reopened for claiming refund. The judgment will have prospective effect accordingly. It is further observed that the question of constitutional validity of Section 234E shall remain open to be considered .....

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