Tax Management India. Com
Law and Practice  :  Digital eBook
Research is most exciting & rewarding


  TMI - Tax Management India. Com
Follow us:
  Facebook   Twitter   Linkedin   Telegram

TMI Blog

Home

2022 (11) TMI 359

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... furnished by the assessee and considered by the AO while passing the order and the ld. PCIT is finding fault from the same is taking a different view on the matter for which the AO has already applied his mind. As also notable that SBBJ had merged with SBI at the time when the assessee took the copy of the bank statement of earlier period. All these transactions are duly recorded in the audited books of accounts and has duly submitted in the assessment proceedings and the same is duly considered by the AO thought the specific comments does not hold the order as prejudicial to the interest of revenue. Thus, accepting the same has not resulted into any error on the part of the AO as it is a visible document already placed on record. Thus, there is no infirmity in the order of the AO. As regards the shop under construction, it is noted that the same was constructed in F.Y. 2000-01 and the opening balance as on 01- 04-1981 as per ledger account and the same was on account of software issue of tally software which the AO has not objected when the same is correctly claimed from the year when the construction is made instead of 01.04.1981. This fact in fact in the interest of reven .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... or to go into the process of assessment again and again merely on the basis of that more enquiry ought to have been conducted to find something more. In this case we have seen that the out of 100 % sales consideration 95.36 % is offered as capital gain and the claim of the assessee is less than 5 % of the total consideration in this case, thus, what more AO can find fault when he has already disallowed the cost which in his opinion is not supported and thus AO has already verified the issues which the PCIT is pointing out. Thus, in view of the above deliberations we do not concur with the findings of the ld. Pr.CIT and thus the order of the AO is restored by allowing the appeal of the assessee. - ITA No. 94/JP/2022 - - - Dated:- 10-10-2022 - DR. S. SEETHALAKSHMI, JM And SHRI RATHOD KAMLESH JAYANTBHAI, AM Assessee by : Shri Rajeev Sogani, CA Shri Rohan Sogani, CA Revenue by: Shri Sanjay Dhariwal, CIT-DR ORDER PER: RATHOD KAMLESH JAYANTBHAI, AM This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against order of the learned Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, Jaipur -1 [ here in after referred as ld. PCIT] dated 30-03-2021 for the assessment year 2016-17 .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... se considering the merits as pleaded in the petition moved by the assessee. 3.2 After hearing both the parties and perusing the materials available on record in the petition moved by the assessee relying on the decision of Hon ble Apex Court 10-01-2022 (supra), the delay so made by the assessee is condoned. Thus, application for condonation of delay is allowed. 4. Apropos Ground No 1 and 2 of the assessees, brief facts of the case are that the assessee filed its return of income (e-return) on 23-07-2016 declaring total income at Rs.22,96,01,790/- for the year under consideration. The case of the assessee was selected for scrutiny assessment through CASS under Limited Scrutiny on return of income filed. Accordingly, notice u/s 143(2) of the Act was issued on 4-07-2017 through ITBA-Portal which was served upon the assessee, fixing the case for hearing on 25-07-2017 but the assessee filed adjournment letter on 25- 07-2017. In this case, the AO noted that the assessee is mainly earning income from Capital gain and interest income during the year under consideration. It is also noted that during the assessment proceedings, notices u/s 142(1) of the Act along with questionnaire .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... b: - Show cause Notice u/s 263 of the IT. Act 1961 for AY 2016-17 AAAFH9961P-regarding On examination of assessment record for A.Y. 2016-17 it has been noticed that assessment in your case was completed u/s 143(3) of the I.T. Act, 1961 (in short 'the Act) on 18.10.2018 at income of Rs. 22,97,14,970/-. The case was selected for limited scrutiny that included whether capital gain/loss is genuine and has been correctly shown in return of income as one of the reason. 2. It is seen on the perusal of assessment record that you have shown long term capital gain of Rs. 22,94,16,850/- after claiming indexed cost amounting to Rs. 97,71,650/-. The following points emerged there from: 1. You have claimed FMV of land as on 01.04.1981 at Rs. 59,910/-, the basis of estimation thereof is not on record. 2. You have claimed indexation from F.Yr. 1981-82 on book value of building taken at Rs. 1,75,255/-. It is seen that the value of the said building has been taken as on 31.03.2005 whereas indexation has been applied from the year 1981-82. 3. You have claimed indexed cost of interest amounting to Rs. 1,69,335/- from F.Yr. 2007-08 (building No. 3), Rs. 2,04,754 from F .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... detailed reply praying therein that the order of assessment cannot be termed as erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue and revisional jurisdiction u/s 263 cannot be invoked. There can be no question of cancelling the assessment order or directing any fresh assessment. Hence, it is requested to drop the proceedings initiated by issue of show cause notice. 25th March, 2021 Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax -1, Jaipur Hindustan Sales Industrial Corporation- AY 2016-17 PAN AAAFH9961P Proceeding u/s 263 Hon'ble Madam, The assessee is in receipt of your Notice No ITBAREV/F/REV1/2020 21/1031521041(1) dated 16 March, 2021 regarding assumption of jurisdiction u/s 263. The said notice identifies following errors: 1. You have claimed FMV of land as on 01.04.1981 at Rs. 59,910/- the basis of estimation thereof is not on record. 2. You have claimed indexation from F Y. 1981-82 on book value of building taken at Rs. 1,75,255/ It is seen that the value of the said building has been taken as on 31.03.2005 whereas indexation has been applied from the year 1981-82 3. AO made no efforts to ascertain whether the building portion .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... the provisions of section 55(2)(b). The reference of 31.03.2005 in your notice is misplaced. During assessment proceeding vide submission dated 3 October, 2018 (P.B.: 6 to 8), it was submitted that the value appearing in the Balance Sheet as on 31.03.2005 (P.B. : 46 to 48) was Rs. 1,57,730/- wherein one year depreciation amounting to Rs 17,525/- was reduced. It was also submitted that AY 2005-06 was assessed u/s 143(3) and copy of the assessment order was submitted. Through these evidences, it was established that the cost of building prior to 1981-82 was Rs 1,75,255. Ld. AO duly appreciated all these evidences, took judicious view of the matter. and accepted the value as on 01.04.1981 to be Rs. 1.75.255. There is no contradiction as alleged in your notice. Moreover, there is no error in the order as the Id. AO after obtaining and examining all the relevant evidences, accepted the claim of the assessee in this regard. 3. STCG on Sale of Building It is submitted that the sale consideration of property was pertaining to land only as the building was very old and of no use to the buyer. The buyer did not consider it of any value for arriving at the sale consid .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... pitalized evidenced from Sheet as at 31.03.2014 and ledger account of shop under construction (submitted in earlier submission) copy of ITR acknowledgement and computation for the A.Y. 2014-15 are enclosed FY 2007-08 1,69,335 FY 2008-09 2,04,754 FY 2009-10 1,28,106 F.Y. 2010-11 66,863 So far as payment of above interest is concerned, the same was duly reflected in the Balance Sheet as on 31.03.2014 (P.B.: 29 to 30) The Balance Sheet ITR for AY 2014-15 and ledger accounts of respective years were filed vide submission dated 28 July, 2018 (P.B.: 27 to 28) Ld. AO duly evaluated all the above evidence in respect of interest payments, Ld AO found that these details were already on the record of the department through the return of income filed for AY 2014-15 on 28.07 2014 Since filing of return for AY 2014-15 was much prior to the date of sale of the asset, the ld. AO in his judicial wisdom, accepted the same. Without prejudice to above, the bank statement of loan account in the n .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... n spite of submitting the reply by the assessee (supra), the ld. PCIT, Jaipur-1 held that the order passed by the AO was erroneous and prejudicial to the interests of revenue. The AO completed the assessment without application of mind. The order passed by the AO on 18.10.2018, thus, deserves to be set aside to be made afresh. The detailed findings of the ld. Pr.CIT in the case of the assessee is reproduced as under:- 5. I have considered the submissions filed by the AR and facts available on record. With regard to indexation from the year 1981-82 on the book value of building at Rs. 1,75,255/- as on 31.03.2005, AR has submitted that as per Balance Sheet the value as on 31.03.2005 was Rs. 1,57,730/- after reducing depreciation of Rs. 17,525/- thus it was established by the AR that cost of building prior to 1981-82 was Rs. 1,75,285/- is devoid of any basis/justification as by no stretch the figure of 1,57,730/- as appearing in the Balance Sheet as on 31.03.2005 can be extrapolated to the figure of Rs. 1,75,255/-as on 01.04.1981. As regards claim of indexed cost of interest amounting to Rs. 1,69,335/- from F.Yr. 2007-08 (building No. 3), Rs. 2,04,754 from FY 2008-09 (building N .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... tire consideration was pertaining to land and the building was very old and of no use to the buyer. On one hand AR is claiming indexed cost of Rs. 97,71,650/- which is mostly against the building barring Rs. 6,47,627/- and 12,95,416/- which are claimed as indexed cost of land, on the other hand the building is claimed to be insignificant and no value out of sale consideration of Rs. 24,06,38,500/- is assignable towards building, which is not acceptable. it is evident from the site plan annexed to the sale deed that a building was in existence as part of the property sold by the assessee, In view of the above it is evident that AO did not carry out any verification with regard to the indexed cost of building as well as indexed cost of interest claimed by the assessee while computing capital gain. The evidences submitted in the course of present proceedings as well as before the AO do not support the claim of assessee and rather create more suspicion than clarity. AO also failed to ascertain, the element of short term capital gain involved therein against the transfer of depreciable asset. The order passed by the AO was without any application of mind and AO failed to bring out the f .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... nd fails to make enquiries which are called for in the circumstances of the case, the commissioner is justified in holding that the order is erroneous and prejudicial to the interests of the revenue. 7. In view of the above hold that the order passed by the AO was erroneous in so far as it is prejudicial to the interests of revenue. The assessment order passed by the AO on 18.10.2018 is, therefore set aside to be made afresh after giving an opportunity of being heard to the assessee. 8. During the course of hearing, the ld. AR of the assessee prayed that the ld. Pr. CIT has erred to pass the order u/s 263 of the Act and directed the AO that order passed by him is erroneous in so far as it is prejudicial to the interest revenue and thus the order dated 18-10-2018 is set aside and to be made afresh after giving an opportunity of being heard to the assessee. The ld. AR of the assessee has filed the detailed written submission controverting the findings of the ld. Pr. CIT as under:- 1. The assessee firm M/s Hindustan Sales Industrial Corporation filed its return of income (e-return) on 23/7/2016 declaring total income at Rs. 22,96,01,79/-. The assessment was complete .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... s, on this issue also there is no error in the order of Id. AO. 9. The sale transaction did not have the separate bifurcation of sale consideration for land and building. The registered sale deed is evidence to this fact. It is submitted that section 50 is applicable when depreciable asset alone is transferred, and the same is not applicable when there is no separate consideration for sale of depreciable asset. This well settled position of law was applied by the ld. AO in the instant case also [CIT v. Coimbatore Lodge 328 ITR 69 (Madras)]. Therefore, consciously Id. AO allowed the claim of the assessee. The judgement of Id. AO cannot be replaced, under section 263, by that of Id. PCIT. 10. The interest cost was capitalized. The borrowing from SBBJ was duly reflected in the balance sheet as on 31/3/2005 as Mortgage Loan SBBJ 1333301.23 (PB 46). The loan was taken in the name of the partner but availed by the firm. Bank Statement was also furnished. SBBJ had merged with SBI at the time the assessee took copy of the bank statement of the earlier period. All these transactions are duly recorded in the audited books of accounts. Accepting the same has not resulted into any .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... are placed at (PB 56-62). These may please be considered in correct perspective. 18. It is submitted that revisionary proceedings under section 263 are not meant for forcing repetitive amendment proceedings on assessees. Reliance is placed on the judgment of the Hon'ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of Commissioner of Income Tax vs. Ganpat Ram Bishnoi [2006] 152 Taxman 242 (Raj.). Part of para 11 of the decision is reproduced below: Jurisdiction under section 263 cannot be invoked for making short enquiries or to go into the process of assessment again and again merely on the basis that more enquiry ought to have been conducted to find something. 9. During the course of hearing, the ld. DR supported the order of the ld. Pr.CIT, Jaipur -1 and submitted that the order of the AO dated 18-10-2018 is erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of revenue. He further submitted that if the appeal of the assessee is allowed then the purpose of section 263 will be defeated. In the decision relied upon by the assessee where the amount involved was very much small where in this case the amount of claim involved is around 90 lacs. So, the decision cited are thus d .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... atter of 263. The interest is capitalized and considered in the books of account audited year by year and allowed by the department and auditor as rightly capitalized. The same cannot be not considered as not part of the cost merely the loan has been taken after completion of the construction there are reasons to avail the loan to repay the private finance taken by the assessee and the same is also rightly allowed by the AO and here also a plausible view is taken by the ld. AO. 11. We have heard both the parties and perused the materials available on record. Brief facts of the case are that the assessee firm filed its return of income electronically on 23-07-2016 declaring income at Rs.22,96,01,790/- for the year under consideration. The case of the assessee was selected through CASS under Limited Scrutiny on return of income. Accordingly, the notice u/s 143(2) of the Act issued on 4-07- 2017 which was served upon the assessee fixing the case for hearing on 25-07-2017. However, the assessee, in response to notice filed the adjournment letter dated 25-07-2017. It is noted from the records that the assessee is mainly earning income from Capital Gain and Interest Income during .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... r market value of the land as on 01-04-1981 was taken @ Rs.15/- per Sq. Meter (15 x 3994 = Rs.59,910/-). It is also noted that as per Sale Deed the land was @ Rs.60,250 per. Sq. Meter (PB-13). Hence, the Fair Market Value of the land as on 01-04-1981 constitute just 0.02% (15/60250*100 = 0.02%. Similarly the indexed cost of acquisition to sale consideration is just 0.27% ( 647627/240638500*100 = 0.27) (PBP 5). Thus, the AO has accepted the Fair Market Value on the facts and circumstances of the case wherein we do not find any infirmity in the judgement of the AO in his order on the issue in question. As regards the indexation of the Building, it was noted that the same was taken from the year of construction as after purchase of land in year 1972 the building was constructed which means that it was in existence prior to 01-04-1981 and the RIICO did not allow to remain the land unused for which it was purchased /on lease, this plausible view of the AO is not controverted by the ld. DR on this issue of RIICO condition for consruction. The assessee has taken reference of 31-03-2005 to support the book value as on that date so that indexation for the same could not be applied from 1981 .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... d the order as prejudicial to the interest of revenue. Thus, accepting the same has not resulted into any error on the part of the AO as it is a visible document already placed on record. Thus, there is no infirmity in the order of the AO. As regards the shop under construction, it is noted that the same was constructed in F.Y. 2000-01 and the opening balance as on 01- 04-1981 as per ledger account was to the tune of Rs.12,49,882.50 (PB 27) and the same was on account of software issue of tally software which the AO has not objected when the same is correctly claimed from the year when the construction is made instead of 01.04.1981. This fact in fact in the interest of revenue and correctly observed even by the PCIT in his order. It is also noted from the available records that this fact of construction falling in F.Y 2000-01 was conveyed by the assessee to the AO vide submission dated 18-08-2018 before him (PB-3). Thus, it is found that the indexation was rightly claimed and allowed by the AO after proper satisfaction and we find no infirmity in his assessment order on the issue in question. 14. Taking into consideration all the facts and points raised by the ld. Pr. CIT, Jaipu .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... Court in the case of CIT vs. Kelvinator of India Ltd. (2011) 332 ITR 231 held that the AO taking one of two plausible views with which the CIT is not agreeing, the assessment order cannot be termed as an erroneous order prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue. Further the Hon'ble Karnataka High Court after considering various judicial pronouncements in the case of CIT vs. Gokul Das Exports (2011) 333 ITR 214 (Kar ) held that AO taking one out of two views possible then the assessment order is not prejudicial to the interest of revenue. Further in the case of CIT vs. Vodafone Essar South Ltd. (2013) 2012 Taxman, Hon'ble Delhi High Court held that AO before passing the order made enquiry and directed his mind on all aspects and the views adopted by the AO is one of the two plausible views and the ld Pr.CIT did not agree with that view then ld. Pr.CIT cannot invoke his reversionary powers u/s 263 of the Act. Hence, the order passed by the AO was neither erroneous nor prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue. The AO adopted the plausible view and after considering the evidence submitted before him, in such a situation the invoking of provisions of Section 263 by the ld. P .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

 

 

 

 

Quick Updates:Latest Updates