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2024 (2) TMI 776

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..... Mumbai with family at kirit s expenses. The entire trip was financed by Kirit. A postpaid mobile SIM No. 8120100005, with appellant was also taken from kirit only. All these facts apparent on record are sufficient to hold that appellant was intentionally aiding kirit and all his associates to let them commit illegal imports. Hence, we hold that there are sufficient ingredients for commission of offence by the appellant. The Appellant was well aware about the proxy imports of Ajay and Kirit which were being cleared from a non-EDI port which was under the Appellant's control. Being the in charge of the customs port it was his duty to discourage this fraudulent practice. However, he not only kept mum but also encouraged the proxy importers to undertake such proxy imports from his port and even facilitated such proxy importers which clearly show his connivance in promoting the fraudulent practices. Kirit and Ajay have admitted in various statements that they were importing goods in proxy, using dummy IECs and cleared the said goods from ICD Dhannad/ Kheda on the strength of manipulated invoices showing only a few items, which grossly understated values to evade duty. The app .....

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..... ts thus were seized by Hong Kong Customs after receiving the said intelligence, Directorate of Revenue Intelligence, (DRI) Mumbai Zonal Unit, Mumbai investigated the matter by foremost checking about the Importer Exporter Code (IEC) of Topper Milk (India) Pvt. Ltd. It was found that the said IEC No. 0310056659 was showing that Mr. Ajay Upadhyay and his wife Mrs. Smita Upadhyay as to Director of the said company with their office in Indore, however, the said premises were found un-occupied and an another firm in the name of M/s Sai Raj Enterprises was also found registered at the said address instead of M/s Topper Milk (India) Pvt. Ltd. The statement of Mr. Ajay Upadhyay was recorded on 24.05.2013 who stated that M/s Topper Milk (India) Pvt. Ltd. company was incorporated by him for doing the business of milk trading and the processed milk was supplied to diaries owned by his family in Mumbai, however, the business was not profitable, he stopped the business and sold the private company to one M/s Ajay Misra in the year 2010. 2.1 While further investigating the matter, a chain of sequences was created and various other statements were recorded. It was found as follows:- (i) Dur .....

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..... Nhava Sheva port (9 consignments): (v) 16 IECs were used in these 208 consignments (189 past and 19 live) out of which 12 IECs were found to be non-existent. The 4 (four) IEC holders who could be located, each one of them have stated in their statement under Section 108 of the Customs Act, 1962 that they have not imported any goods and that they had only lent their names for small consideration. They also did not have the financial wherewithal to affect such huge imports. (vi) No outward remittances have been sent to the overseas suppliers in respect of any of the consignments. That it has been sent by hawala is self-evident. All the goods, imported in the past consignments were sold without maintaining any records, thereby evading Income Tax, VAT and other local levies thereon. (vii) Apart from declared goods, there were undeclared' goods like huge quantities of chatons. ladies undergarments, gent's undergarments, Jackets. In three of the live consignments, huge quantity of restricted goods like Refrigerant R-22 gas was recovered. Likewise, in one consignment, seized at Nhava Sheva, prohibited goods like Sex Toys (replicas of male and female sex organs) were recov .....

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..... are in the name of dummy IECs with which he has no relation or connection whatsoever. Further, Manjit Singh has neither paid for the goods nor has any documentary proof of ownership of said goods in a manner known to law. Thus, his claim of ownership of said twelve containers, while disowning the past ownership, appears to be motivated to seek provisional release of high value seized goods to the prejudice of public revenue. 3. With these observations, a show cause notice dated 13.09.2014 served upon all those who were found involved in the alleged act/acts, including the present appellant. The appellant has been alleged to have abated the illegal import of goods by a mis-declaration of description and value. While adjudicating the said show cause notice, in addition to confirming the proposal as noted above, the penalty of Rs. 25,00,000/- has been imposed upon the appellant vide the order under challenge (OIO dated 13.07.2019). Being aggrieved, the appellant is before this Tribunal. 4. We have heard Shri Abhijit Biswas, Advocate for the appellant and Shri Nagendra Yadav, Authorized Representative for the Department. 5. Learned Counsel for the appellant has mentioned that .....

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..... w items, with grossly under stated values with an intent to evade the customs duties. The admissions need no further proof. Though the admissions of others cannot be read against anyone else at least not for penalizing the later. But we observe that there is no denial of appellant that he knew kirit well and that he had acquaintances with him. Based on these, it is rightly held that appellant being in the department has mis-utilized his position and had abated the impugned illegal imports such an Act invites penalty under Section 112(a) of Customs Act, 1962. Impressing upon no infirmity in the order under challenge which is based on meticulous investigation and sufficient evidence against the appellant, the appeal in hand is prayed to be dismissed. 7. After hearing both the parties at length, we observe and hold as follows : - In the present case, the appellant has challenged the imposition of penalty under Section 112(a) of the Customs Act, 1962. Under this Section, penalty can be imposed on the person who does an act or omission which renders the goods liable for confiscation under Section 111 or a person who abets the doing or omission of such an act which renderer the goo .....

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..... d that he was fully aware that Ajay and Kirit were using proxy importers using dummy IECs for importing goods from his port. Kirit and Ajay Sandhu both have admitted this in their statement. There is no apparent denial that there are 427 calls between the appellant and kirit during the impugned period and that the appellant was entertained many times by said Kirit in Kirit s guest house. Admittedly, the appellant also attended marriage of Kirit s son in Mumbai in January 2013 at Kirit s expense as his guest and had also availed the flight tickets for to fro travel for self and his family and stayed in five star hotel in Mumbai with family at kirit s expenses. The entire trip was financed by Kirit. A postpaid mobile SIM No. 8120100005, with appellant was also taken from kirit only. All these facts apparent on record are sufficient to hold that appellant was intentionally aiding kirit and all his associates to let them commit illegal imports. Hence, we hold that there are sufficient ingredients for commission of offence by the appellant. The documents in the form of statements, investigations etc. also reveal that the appellant knew Manjit Sandhu @ Ajay Sandhu and he introduced .....

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..... irit Singh, but so many other persons used to frequently call the appellant on his mobile to know about his whereabouts so that the CHA employees could contact him for counter singing of the documents. But, we observe that CDR produced on record showing 427 numbers of calls made by the appellant to Kirit Singh during the relevant time are too many in number to prove that there was no bonafide or reasonableness on part of appellant. Phonecalls as many as 427 calls to one single person, do not justify the defence taken that the purpose was only to ascertain the whereabouts. The plea of being a supervisory office who just had to countersign the assessment made by the proper officer also is insufficient to prove appellant s innocent. The five other concerned officers have been exonerated as no connect was found between them and the importers/dummy which is not true for the appellant as discussed above. Similarly, the Final Order of this Tribunal dated 12.11.2018 against the order-in-original dated 24.05.2018; setting aside the said order-in-original is of no benefit to the appellant as it has been brought to notice that the Department has not accepted the CESTAT order dated 12.11.20 .....

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