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1976 (10) TMI 146 - SC - Indian LawsWhether the urgency is of such a nature as to require elimination of the enquiry under section 5A of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 ? Held that:- Appeal dismissed. The recital does not say at all that any opinion was formed on the need to dispense with the enquiry under section 5A of the Act. It is certainly a case in which’ the recital was at least defective. The burden, therefore, rested upon the State to remove the defect, if possible, by evidence to show that some exceptional circumstances which necessitated the elimination of an enquiry under section 5A of the Act and that the mind of the Commissioner was applied to this essential question. It seems to us that the High Court correctly applied the provisions of section ’106 of the Evidence Act to place the burden upon the State to prove those special circumstances although it also; appears to us. that the High Court was not quite correct in stating its view in such a manner as to make it appear that some part of the initial burden of the petitioners under sections 101 and 102 of the Evidence Act had been displaced by the failure of the State, to discharge its duty under’ section 106 of the Act. The correct way of putting it would have been to say that the failure of the State to produce the evidence of facts especially’ within the knowledge of its officials, which rested upon it under section 106 of the Evidence Act, taken together with the attendant facts gnu circumstances, including the contents of recitals, had enabled the petitioners to discharge their burdens under sections 101 and 102 of the Evidence Act.
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