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2016 (8) TMI 1345 - HC - VAT and Sales Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Validity of Ext.P4 notice under Section 47(2) of the Kerala Value Added Tax Act, 2003.
2. Conditions imposed for the release of detained goods.
3. Allegations of false statements and fabricated documents by the petitioner.
4. Scope and limitations of the power of review under Order XLVII Rule 1 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Validity of Ext.P4 Notice:
The petitioner challenged the Ext.P4 notice issued by the Intelligence Officer under Section 47(2) of the Kerala Value Added Tax Act, 2003, which demanded a security deposit and penalty for the transportation of goods without proper documentation. The Court found that the notice was valid as the consignment was intercepted without accompanying documents, justifying the action taken by the respondent.

2. Conditions for Release of Detained Goods:
The initial judgment required the petitioner to deposit 50% of the demanded amount and furnish security for the balance to release the detained goods. The petitioner sought a review of this condition, arguing that he was willing to deposit one-half of the security deposit and execute a bond for the remaining amount. The Court maintained that the original conditions were appropriate and did not warrant modification.

3. Allegations of False Statements and Fabricated Documents:
The Court noted serious discrepancies in the documents submitted by the petitioner, including the building plan and permit. It was revealed that the building plan submitted was not in the petitioner’s name and that the petitioner did not have a valid building permit. The Court concluded that the petitioner had made false statements and submitted fabricated documents, aiming to mislead the Court. Consequently, the Review Petition was dismissed with a cost of Rs. 50,000 imposed on the petitioner, payable to the Kerala Legal Services Authority.

4. Scope and Limitations of the Power of Review:
The Court discussed the scope of review under Order XLVII Rule 1 of the Code of Civil Procedure, emphasizing that review jurisdiction is limited to correcting errors apparent on the face of the record and cannot be used as an appeal in disguise. The Court cited several precedents, including Parsion Devi v. Sumitri Devi and Lily Thomas v. Union of India, to underline that the grounds raised by the petitioner did not meet the criteria for review. The petitioner’s remedy lay in filing an intra-court appeal rather than a review petition.

Conclusion:
The Review Petition was dismissed on grounds of misuse of judicial process, submission of false documents, and failure to meet the criteria for review. The petitioner was ordered to pay a cost of Rs. 50,000 to the Kerala Legal Services Authority, with provisions for recovery through revenue proceedings if unpaid.

 

 

 

 

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