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2019 (11) TMI 36 - HC - GSTLevy of CGST - scope of mutual contract / tender agreement - Release and refund of EMD of ₹ 2,00,000/- furnished by the petitioner along with the tender submitted on 3.6.2017 and to re-notify the tender for the work incorporating GST - HELD THAT:- There is a stipulation contained under clause 44 of Ext.P1 that, the Sales Tax as per Rules from time to time is liable to be paid by the petitioner and the rates quoted for various items remain unaffected by any changes that may be made from time to time at which such tax is levied. The case projected by the petitioner is that, as per the special condition, petitioner is liable to pay Value Added Tax at the rate of 4%. However, on a harmonious construction of clause 44 as well as special condition contained under Ext.P1, even though petitioner was only liable to pay tax at the rate of 4% when notice inviting tender was issued, if during the course of proceedings or even after execution of the agreement, if the tax is increased, petitioner is liable to pay the same as per the stipulations contained under clause 44 quoted above without insisting for any rate variation. So also the tender is to be submitted by a bidder taking into account various factors and components and a little bit of speculation is also required. When clause 44 was incorporated in Ext.P1 tender notification and the introduction of GST was under comprehension and in fact it was made without being introduced and therefore, it cannot be said that, petitioner was not aware of the likelihood of legislation being introduced on and with effect from a future date. Therefore, necessarily, petitioner ought to have visualised such a situation and the rates should have been quoted only in accordance with the same. It is also clear from Exts.R3(a) and R3(b), petitioner has quoted less than the probable amount of contract and according to the learned Special Government Pleader, petitioner wants now to wriggle out of the contract without causing any injury to him. GST is nothing but tax on supply of goods, supply of service and supply of goods and services, however, a homogeneous mixture of several of the indirect taxes under a single umbrella, having uniform rate through out the country, on any goods or service covered by GST. Therefore, the contention advanced by learned counsel for petitioner that, GST is not tax enabling the respondents to rely upon clause 44 of Ext.P1, is devoid of merits - Petition dismissed.
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