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2019 (12) TMI 923 - NAPA - GSTProfiteering - purchase of flat in the Respondent’s project “Nirala Greenshire” - Respondent had not passed on the commensurate benefit of input tax credit - contravention of section 171 of CGST Act - penalty - HELD THAT:- The provisions of Section 171 of the CGST Act, 2017 are aimed at ensuring that the recipient gets the commensurate benefit, in the form of reduction of price, in case of any tax rate reduction and/or incremental benefit of ITC (i.e. a sacrifice made by the Govt. from its tax kitty) and the method of interpretation of this provision has been given in the text of Section 171 of the CGST Act, 2017 itself. We observe that the said provision clearly links profiteering to be a function of each supply of goods or services or both and hence, profiteering needs to be computed at the level of each invoice and not at the entity level or any consolidated level. From a complete reading of Section 171 of the Act ibid, it is amply clear that the total quantum of profiteering by an entity/registrant is the sum total of all the benefits that stood denied to each of the recipients/consumers individually. The intent of the words “commensurate reduction” is also clearly explained by the words “by reduction in price”. The Authority hereby determines the profiteered amount as ₹ 2,88,43,422/- as per the provisions of Rule 133 (1) of the above Rules. The above amount shall be paid by the Respondent to the eligible buyers as per the details given in Annexure-21 of the DGAP’s above Report within a period of 3 months from the date of passing of this order along with interest @18% per annum from the date from which the above amount was collected by him from the buyers till the payment is made failing which it shall be recovered by the concerned Commissioner CGST/SGST and paid to the concerned eligible buyers - this Authority under Rule 133 (3) (a) of the CGST Rules, 2017 orders that the Respondent shall reduce the prices to be realized from the buyers of the flats commensurate with the benefit of ITC received by him. Penalty - HELD THAT:- It is also evident from the above narration of facts that the Respondent has denied benefit of ITC to the buyers of the flats being constructed by him in his present project in contravention of the provisions of Section 171 (1) of the CGST Act, 2017 and has committed an offence under Section 171 (3A) of the above Act and therefore, he is liable for imposition of penalty under the provisions of the Section - Accordingly, a SCN be issued to him directing him to explain as to why the penalty prescribed under Section 171 (3A) of the above Act read with Rule 133 (3) (d) of the CGST Rules, 2017 should not be imposed on him.
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