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Section 182 - Omitted - Income-tax Act, 1961Extract CHAPTER XVI SPECIAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO FIRMS 1 [ **** ] 2 [ A. Assessment of firms 182. 3 [****]] *************** NOTES:- 1. Omitted vide Section 67 of the Direct Tax Laws (Amendment) Act, 1987 w.e.f. 01-04-1989 before it was read as, A. Assessment of firms Assessment of registered firms 182. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in sections 143 and 144 and subject to the provisions of sub-section (3), in the case of a registered firm, after assessing the total income of the firm, (i) the income-tax payable by the firm itself shall be determined; and (ii) the share of each partner in the income of the firm shall be included in his total income and assessed to tax accordingly. (2) If such share of any partner is a loss it shall be set off against his other income or carried forward and set off in accordance with the provisions of sections 70 to 75. (3) When any of the partners of a registered firm is a non-resident, the tax on his share in the income of the firm shall be assessed on the firm at the rate or rates which would be applicable if it were assessed on him personally, and the tax so assessed shall be paid by the firm. (4) A registered firm may retain out of the share of each partner in the income of the firm a sum not exceeding thirty per cent thereof until such time as the tax which may be levied on the partner in respect of that share is paid by him; and where the tax so levied cannot be recovered from the partner, whether wholly or in part, the firm shall be liable to pay the tax, to the extent of the amount retained or could have been so retained. 2. Reintroduced vide Section 95 of the Direct Tax Laws (Amendment) Act, 1989 w.e.f. 01-04-1989 3. Omitted vide Section 65 of the Finance Act, 1992 w.e.f. 01-04-1993 before it was read as, Assessment of registered firms 182. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in sections 143 and 144 and subject to the provisions of sub-section (3), in the case of a registered firm, after assessing the total income of the firm, (i) the income-tax payable by the firm itself shall be determined; and (ii) the share of each partner in the income of the firm shall be included in his total income and assessed to tax accordingly. (2) If such share of any partner is a loss it shall be set off against his other income or carried forward and set off in accordance with the provisions of sections 70 to 75. (3) When any of the partners of a registered firm is a non-resident, the tax on his share in the income of the firm shall be assessed on the firm at the rate or rates which would be applicable if it were assessed on him personally, and the tax so assessed shall be paid by the firm. (4) A registered firm may retain out of the share of each partner in the income of the firm a sum not exceeding thirty per cent thereof until such time as the tax which may be levied on the partner in respect of that share is paid by him; and where the tax so levied cannot be recovered from the partner, whether wholly or in part, the firm shall be liable to pay the tax, to the extent of the amount retained or could have been so retained.
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