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2018 (3) TMI 37 - ITAT KOLKATADisallowance on account of expenses incurred through sub-contractors - bogus expenditure - proof of actual rendering of services by these parties to the assessee - Held that:- The assessee had not proved the actual rendering of services by these parties to the assessee by way of rendering the foundation services. Admittedly, all these six alleged sub-contractors were only trading in shares and investment companies. The assessee was not able to prove with cogent material as to whether these companies possess necessary expertise and infrastructure to render the foundation services to the assessee. More importantly these services were alleged to have been rendered in Shillong whereas, these parties are located in Kolkata. From the perusal of their balance sheet, it is evident that they do not have any branch in Shillong or any other infrastructure to render foundation services/specialized services to the assessee. All the six companies had similar types of income and similarly types of expenses reflected in their profit and loss account. None of the companies have sufficient fixed assets to prove the existence of necessary infrastructure for rendering such technical services. From the aforesaid facts, it is made very clear that these parties had merely acted as a conduit to reduce the profits of the assessee company and show meager income in their returns and claim refund of TDS. We are satisfied in the instant case, that these companies are merely paper companies, having complied with proper paper work, but not possessing necessary expertise to render technical services to the assessee - Decided against assessee.
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