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2020 (6) TMI 39 - HC - CustomsJurisdiction - proper officer to adjudicate the case - Adjudication of confiscation and penalties - Smuggling - contraband item - Gold - Section 122 of the Customs Act, 1962 - HELD THAT:- A plain reading of Section 122 would indicate that in every case under the said Chapter i.e., Chapter XIV under which anything is liable to be confiscated or any person is liable to be imposed with the penalty has to be adjudicated under Clause (a) of Section 122 of the Act by the Principal Commissioner of Customs or Commissioner of Customs or a Joint Commissioner of Customs without limit. Under Clause (b) the penalty has to be adjudicated by the Assistant Commissioner of Customs or Deputy Commissioner of Customs where the value of goods came to be confiscated does not exceed ₹ 5 Lakhs and under Clause (c) same shall be adjudicated by a Gazetted Officer of Customs lower in rank than an Assistant Commissioner of Customs where the value of the goods confiscated would not exceed ₹ 50,000/-. Undisputedly, in the instant case, value of goods was more than ₹ 5 lakhs and as per the appraisal value, who had appraised the gold bar so confiscated and had certified the weight at 2566.05 grams of 24 carot gold of foreign origin he had valued at ₹ 77,87,962/-. Before levy of penalty show cause notice came to be issued by Additional Commissioner of Customs proposing to levy penalty on appellant - In the instant case, order under Section 122 having been passed by the Additional Commissioner of Customs under Chapter XIV, said authority would fall within the definition of Section 2(8) and as such order passed by the Additional Commissioner of Customs cannot be faulted or in other words, contentions raised by Sri.Dakshina Murthy, learned counsel appearing for appellant cannot be accepted and it stands rejected. The appellant has not retracted his retrospective statement and it has never been contended by the appellant that statement has been obtained from him under threat or duress or coercion. It is only after show cause notice was issued proposing to levy penalty, appellant has tried to retrace his steps and not before the said date - there is no substantial question of law involved in this appeal for being admitted, adjudicated and answered. Appeal dismissed - decided against appellant.
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