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Some lights on section 44AA

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..... Some lights on section 44AA
By: - tarannum khatri
Income Tax
Dated:- 3-1-2014

Some lights on sec 44AA, 44AB, 44AD 44AA: MAINTENANCE OF BOOKS OF ACCOUNTS WHO SHOULD MAINTAIN : * If a person carrying on business / profession and income from such business/ profession has exceeded 1,20,000 in any of the three p.y. or current p.y. (for newly set up business) * If turnover / gross .....

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..... receipts has exceeded Rs 10 lacks in any of the three p.y. or current p.y. (for newly set up business) For business set up in p.y. 12-13 and during that year turnover has exceeded 10 lacks or income has exceeded 1,20,000 , a person should maintain books of accounts. Other cases : If turnover or income has exceeded those limits in p.y. 09-10 or 10-11 or 11-12, a person should maintain books of ac .....

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..... counts. Note: limits of 1,20,000 should be increased to 1,50,000 for professions notified in rule 6F. * Where assessee is showing profit under presumptive taxation u/s 44AA, 44BB, 44BBB, he is showing lower profit than prescribed in those sections . * Where assessee is showing profit under presumptive taxation u/s 44AD , he is showing lower profit than prescribed in that section and DURING T .....

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..... HAT PREVIOUS YEAR HIS INCOME EXCEEDED THE BASIC EXEMPTION LIMIT. SO if assessee has income lower than basic exemption limit or loss , he can show profit less than 8 percent without maintaining books of accounts. BOOKS TO BE MAINTAINED: * Cash book * Ledger * Journal * Bills of income for amounts exceeding Rs. 25 * Bills of exp for amounts exceeding Rs. 50 * Medical practitioner shoul .....

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..... d maintain daily cash register and inventory record . THE BOOKS SHOULD BE MAINTAIN FOR A PERIOD OF SIX YEARS FROM THE END OF THE ASSESSMENT YEAR OR IF THERE IS REASSESSMENT , UNTIL COMPLETION OF RE ASSESSMENT. Sec 44 AB : AUDIT OF ACCOUNTS WHO HAVE TO MAKE HIS ACCOUNT AUDITED?? * Person carrying on business and total sales, turnover or receipts has exceeded 1 crore rs. In p.y. * Person carr .....

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..... ying on profession and gross receipts has exceeded 25 lacks rupees. In previous year * Where assessee is showing profit under presumptive taxation u/s 44AA, 44BB, 44BBB, he is showing lower profit than prescribed in those sections . * Where assessee is showing profit under presumptive taxation u/s 44AD , he is showing lower profit than prescribed in that section and DURING THAT PREVIOUS YEAR H .....

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..... IS INCOME EXCEEDED THE BASIC EXEMPTION LIMIT. SO if assessee has income lower than basic exemption limit or loss , he can show profit less than 8 percent without making his account audited. HOW TO CALCULATE TURNOVER: When 2 business : clubbed the income of both business When 1 business and 1 profession: get the account audited if turnover of the business exceeds 1 crore or receipt of the profe .....

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..... ssion exceed 25 lacks. Note : Receipt should be from business or profession and not from the sell of fixed assets. While calculating turnover for agents , consider only commission charges. LAST DATE FOR AUDIT IS 30 SEPTEMBER. PENALTY : Non compliance will attract penalty of half percent of turnover or 1,50,000 whichever is lower. SEC 44AD : PRESUMPTIVE TAXATION * It is only for individual, H .....

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..... UF and firm (not LLP) Carrying on business except business u/s 44AE. * ASSESSEE 's gross receipt should not exceed 1 crore. * Assessee can declare 8 percent or higher sum of his gross receipt as his income under this section and he has no need to maintain accounts or get the accounts audited. * So it assessee is declaring lower income than 8 percent and his total income exceeded basic exempt .....

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..... ion limit , he should get his accounts audited by CA u/s 44AB. * Advance tax provision is not applicable to the assessee following sec 44AD. * ASSESSEE can not get deduction u/s 10AA AND business related deduction of chapter 6A. He can get deduction u/s 80c to 80G. * All deduction u/s 30 to 38 shall be deemed to have been allowed. * Written down value of assets shall be calculated as if th .....

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..... e depreciation has been actually allowed. * SALARY AND INTEREST of the partners are to be allowed after calculated profit under this section. * If any material supplied by buyer will not be form part of gross receipt. * Assessee can not carry forward unabsorbed depreciation or business loss. * This section is not applicable to business man earning commission income or agency income.
Sc .....

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..... holarly articles for knowledge sharing by authors, experts, professionals .....

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