TMI Blog2015 (12) TMI 1539X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... ere found during the course of search of third party, and hence, recomputing the income u/s 153A is bad in law and liable to be quashed. 2. The Ld CIT (A) failed to appreciate the fact that original assessment was made u/s 143(3) vide order 31st August 2007 after considering all the documents and materials on record and due application of mind and hence recomputing the income by merely changing head of income for the said year under the grab of section 153A based on same documents and materials, is bad in law and order is liable to be quashed. 3. The Ld CIT (A) erred in confirming the action of the AO reassessing the income u/s 143(3) r.w.s 153A, without appreciating the fact that only pending assessment abet and not the completed assessments and hence the order u/s 143(3) r.w.s 153A is bad in law and liable to be quashed. 4. The Ld CIT (A) erred in not allowing the decision of jurisdictional High Court wherein it was held that no addition can be made u/s 153A if no incriminating material / documents are found during search. Therefore, the order of the CIT (A) is bad in law." 3. Briefly stated relevant facts of the case are that the assessee is engaged in the business of ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... nder consideration have a legal issue and the same is summarized as and when the assessments involved are non-abated assessment (either regular assessments are completed u/s 143(3) and the quantum proceedings are not pending or the due date for issue of notice us 143(2) has expired, the additions, if any, in the search assessment can be made basing on any incriminating material seized u/s 132 of the Act and forwarded to the concerned AO as per the procedure laid down in the Act. Drawing our attention to each of the assessment order and each of the additions made by the AO in all the AYs under consideration, Ld Counsel for the assessee demonstrated that there is no reference to the seized material in any of the additions made by the AO in all the 5 AYs. Further, he mentioned that the additions made were actually in the nature of routine additions which are made under regular assessment. Ld Counsel for the assessee also argued that such additions are unsustainable in law. In support of his contention, Ld Counsel for the assessee filed voluminous papers books and demonstrated that the additions made by the AO are unsustainable in law and no incriminating material was found during the ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... essment with the routine additions u/s 68 and section 14A of the Act based on the accounted transactions. The instant case for the AY 2002-03 deals with the case of disturbing the „completed assessment‟. Earlier the assessment was completed u/s 143(1) of the Act. Completeness of the summary assessment is considered and held in favour of the assessee vide many judgments cited above. In the assessment u/s 153A, the AO made (i) Addition u/s 68 on account of artificially inflated investment in house duly disclosed in the balance sheet of the assessee Rs. 31,33,070/-; and (ii) disallowance u/s 14A: Rs. 23,31,469/-. Admittedly, there is no incriminating material before the AO to support the above additions. The valuation report, which is garnered by the authorities constitutes mere estimates and the provisions of section 132 is not required to obtain such report from the DVO. As such, for making aforesaid additions of Rs. 31,33,070/-, AO has not used even the said valuation report and the AO disallowed what is reported in the books. Similar is the case with the additions u/s 14A of the Act. Therefore, undisputedly, the impugned quantum additions are made merely based on the e ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... d during search and since no assessment was abated, assessment under section 153A was to be quashed being made without jurisdiction available under section 153A - Held, yes [Para 6.2] [In favour of assessee] Para 6.1 of the Order: The Special bench in the case of Alcargo Global Logistics Ltd. (supra), has held that provisions of section 153A come into operation if a search or requisition is initiated after 31.5.2003 and on satisfaction of this condition, the AO is under obligation to issue notice to the person requiring him to furnish the return of income for six years immediately preceding the year of search. The Special Bench further held that in case assessment has abated, the AO retains the original jurisdiction as well as jurisdiction under section 153A for which assessment shall be made for each assessment year separately. Thus in case where assessment has abated the AO can make additions in the assessment, even if no incriminating material has been found. But in other cases the Special Bench held that the assessment under section 153A can be made on the basis of incriminating material which in the context of relevant provisions means books of account and other documents f ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... Further, the judgment of Andhra Pradesh High Court in the case of Gopal Lal Bhadruka (supra) is not on the notices issued u/s 153A of the Act and the same is pronounced in the context of the notice u/s 153C of the Act. Further, also, the Coordinate Bench decision in the case of Scope (P) Ltd (supra) has granted relief to the assessee though the notice issued u/s 153A of the Act was upheld. However, this order has not considered the then existing decision of the Coordinate Bench decision in the case of Pratibha Industries Ltd (supra) which is relevant for the proposition that the completed assessment may not be disturbed in the absence of any incriminating material specific to the assessee. In fact, all these judgments take spirit from the Special Bench decision in the case of All Cargo Global Logistics Ltd (supra), which is relevant for the proposition that the assessment u/s 153A will be made on the basis of incriminating material such as books of accounts, other documents found in the search but not produced in the course of original assessment and undisclosed income or property discovered in the course of the search. 15. ....... 16. In these circumstances, we have no doub ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... rguments on the legal issue raised before us stands covered. Therefore, considering the Rajasthan High Court‟s judgment in the case of Jai Steels Ltd, supra, we have no difficulty in (i) upholding the issue of notice u/s 153A of the Act and (2) in disapproving the making of the impugned additions u/s 68 and 14A of the Act, which are not backed by the incriminating materials. In the absence of incriminating material, the role of the AO is only to reiterate the returned income filed in response to the notice u/s 153A of the Act. Accordingly, in substance, the common legal issue raised in the grounds for both the appeals of the assessee (ITA NO 3389&3390/M/2011) is allowed." 8. Further, in the recent past, similar issue was adjudicated by the Hon‟ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla vide ITA Nos. 707/2014 and others, dated 28.8.2015, wherein the Hon‟ble Delhi High Court has reiterated the above settled legal proposition that since no incriminating material was unearthed during the search, no additions could have been made to the income already assessed. In this regard, we find it relevant to extract the summary of the legal propositions and the ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... assessments can be interfered with by the AO while making the assessment under Section 153 A only on the basis of some incriminating material unearthed during the course of search or requisition of documents or undisclosed income or property discovered in the course of search which were not produced or not already disclosed or made known in the course of original assessment. Conclusion 38. The present appeals concern AYs, 2002-03, 2005-06 and 2006-07.On the date of the search the said assessments already stood completed. Since no incriminating material was unearthed during the search, no additions could have been made to the income already assessed. 39. The question framed by the Court is answered in favour of the Assessee and against the Revenue." 9. From the above settled legal position of the issue that in the absence of any incriminating material found during search, additions made on the assessed income are unsustainable in law, we are of the considered opinion that the additions made in the instant case are not sustainable and accordingly, we delete the same. Considering our decision on the legal issue in favour of the assessee, the other grounds demand no specifi ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X
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