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2004 (5) TMI 584

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..... thorities to streamline the development planning of Greater Bombay and Pune. Respective Corporations of Bombay and Pune were nominated as Regional Development Authorities under the Act. On 8-7-1993 the Maharashtra Government issued a directive under section 37 of the Act to Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC) to amend its DCR in the line of Bombay DCR. On 30-9-1993 PMC published the proposed amendments in the Official Gazette and invited objections / suggestions in accordance with section 37(1) of the Act. Subsequently the State Government sanctioned the proposed amendments. On 22-8-1995 the PMC submitted a proposal for modification of the DCR without any modification in the draft regulations. Thereafter, the State Government vide Notification .....

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..... us. The question now for consideration is whether the State Government can make any changes of its own in the modifications submitted by Planning Authority or not. The impugned section 37 of the Act reads as follows: 37(1) Where a modification of any part of or any proposal made in, a final Development plan is of such a nature that it will not change the character of such Development plan, the Planning Authority may, or when so directed by the State Government shall, within sixty days from the date of such direction, publish a notice in the Official Gazette and in such other manner as may be determined by it inviting objections and suggestions from any person with respect to the proposed modification not later than one month from the .....

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..... interpretation given by the High Court. The main limitation for the Government is made under clause (1) that no authority can propose an amendment so as to change the basic character of the development plan. The proposed amendment could only be minor within the limits of the development plan. And for such minor changes it is only normal for the government to exercise a wide discretion, by keeping various relevant factors in mind. Again, if it is arbitrary or unreasonable the same could be challenged. It is not the case of the Respondents herein that the proposed change is arbitrary or unreasonable. They challenged the same citing the reason that the Government is not empowered under the Act to make such changes to the modification. Makin .....

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..... s unreasonableness or arbitrariness is pointed out, it is not open for the Court to interfere. (See generally ONGC v. Assn. of Natural Gas Consuming Industries of Gujarat 1990 (Supp) SCC 397) Therefore, the view adopted by the High Court does not appear to be correct. The DCR are framed under section 158 of the Act. Rules framed under the provisions of a statute form part of the statute. (See General Office Commanding-in-Chief and Anr. v. Dr. Subhash Chandra Yadav and Anr. (1988) 2 SCC 351, paragraph 14). In other words, DCR have statutory force. It is also a settled position of law that there could be no 'promissory estoppel' against a statue. (A.P Pollution Control Board II v. M V Nayudu (2001) 2 SCC 62, paragraph 69, Sales Tax .....

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