TMI Blog1968 (8) TMI 45X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... vernment of India securities which he disposed of through the Lloyds Bank Limited, Simla, and the Grindlays Bank Limited, Lahore, during 1946-47, and realised a profit of Rs. 3,30,505. Notices tinder section 34 were issued by the Income-tax Officer with the previous approval of the Commissioner of Income-tax for the assessment years 1946-47 and 1947-48. In pursuance of the same, the assessee filed returns for the relevant years under protest. The Income-tax Officer proceeded to assess the said profit under section 12B of the Indian Income-tax Act, 1922 (hereinafter referred to as the Act). A number of objections were raised by the assessee to the notice under section 34 before the Income-tax Officer. We are only concerned with the objection ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... opinion between the two Members, the matter was placed before the President of the Tribunal. The President agreed with the decision of the Judicial Member mainly on the basis of the decision of the Andhra Pradesh High Court in H. E. H. Mir Osman Ali Khan Bahadur T. Commissioner of Income-tax (Case No. 35 of 1959). The department being dissatisfied with this decision approached the Tribunal under section 66(1) of the Indian Income-tax Act ; and the Tribunal allowed that application and has stated the question of law already set out for our opinion. In our opinion, the matter stands settled by the decision of the Supreme Court in Commissioner of Income-tax v. H. E. H. Mir Osman Ali Bahadur. The precise question, which we are called upon to ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... income. In our opinion, that matter is implicit in the question referred. Moreover, questions Nos. (1) and (3) that were referred to the Supreme Court in Commissioner of Income-tax v. H. E. H. Mir Osman Ali Bahadur are, more or less, in the same terms as the question referred to us. Their Lordships of the Supreme Court discussed the matter as to the status of the ruler in that case and ultimately came to the conclusion that the status of an Indian ruler could not be equated with that of a sovereign ; and it was further held that the private income of such a ruler was not exempt from taxation under the Indian Income-tax Act, when that income had been earned in British India. The third contention of Mr. Puri was that in the Supreme Court ca ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... s year at the rate or rates fixed for the year by the annual Finance Act. The total income of the assessee during the previous year is computed in accordance with the provisions of the Income-tax Act after giving the relevant allowances and deductions therefrom. If during the assessment year an individual is assessable to tax, the fact that during the previous year he was not liable to tax at all because there was no Income-tax Act in the area to which the Act was extended or because that under an Income-tax Act in force therein during that year his income was exempted from tax or because of any other law, including international law, he was so exempt from tax, would not be of any relevance. After the extension of the Act to the Hyderabad S ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... es of ruler ". Mr. Puri has been unable to cite a single decision where the income from the personal property of a ruler earned in British India was held to be exempt from the provisions of the Indian Income-tax Act. The last contention of Mr. Puri is that the sovereign status of the assessee could only be decided by the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India, and could not be decided by the courts of the country. For this contention, Mr. Puri has placed his reliance on the decisions in Engelke v. Musmann and In re Arantzazu Mondi. If the matter was res integra, one might be inclined to the view propounded by Mr. Puri. But, in view of the clear pronouncement of the Supreme Court in Commissioner of Income-tax v. H. E. H. Mir Osman Al ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X
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