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2019 (5) TMI 351

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..... nt proceedings u/s 143(3) and therefore after the expiry of 4 years in 2010, the impugned notice u/s 147/148 for AY 2003-04 issued on 31.03.2010 was not a valid initiation of the re-assessment proceedings. We are of the considered opinion that the learned Single Judge was justified in quashing the impugned re-assessment proceeding and there is no merit in the present appeal filed by Revenue. - writ appeal by Revenue is dismissed. - W.A.(MD) No.1051 of 2011 - - - Dated:- 27-3-2019 - Dr. Justice Vineet Kothari And Mrs. Justice T. Krishnavalli For the Appellant : Mrs.S.Srimathy, learned standing counsel For the Respondent : Mr.Venkatesh for Mr.A.Shivaji JUDGMENT DR.VINEET KOTHARI, J. The Revenue Department has filed this Intra Court Appeal against the order of the learned Single Judge allowing the writ petition filed by the Assessee vide order dated 28.09.210, by which, the learned Single Judge quashed the impugned re-assessment notice and proceedings under Sections 147/148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, initiated against the Assessee for the Assessment Year 2003-04 by the impugn .....

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..... the extent the said building comprised of the residential units below 1500 sq. ft. as stipulated in the said proviso of Section 80IB(10) of the Act. 6.He drew our attention to the original Assessment Order dated 20.12.2005 passed under Section 143(3) of the Act by the Assessing Authority and submitted that the details about all the projects were separately given at the time of original assessment proceedings and only the proportionate claim was made by the Assessee under Section 80IB(10) of the Act, being conscious of the fact that the residential units below 1500 sq. ft. only were eligible for deduction under Section 80IB(10) of the Act. He therefore submitted that merely on a change of opinion, the Assessing Authority could not seek to disallow such deduction in respect of Vajra F Block completed by the assessee and that for the purpose of excluding the limitation of 4 years prescribed in the 1st proviso to Section 147 of the Act, he could not have issued the impugned notice under Section 147/148 of the Act for Assessment Year 2003-04 and consequently, the learned Single Judge was absolutely justified in allowing the writ petition filed by the Assessee and the pr .....

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..... lars with respect to all the Building projects upon the details called by the Assessing Authority at the time of original assessment under Section 143(3) of the Act. The reply to the Assessee dated 21.04.2010 are also quoted below for ready reference: The Original assessment was completed after full scrutiny under Section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The Assessing Officer has said in the Assessment Order that details were called for and scrutinized. In fact the Vajra F Block is also clearly mentioned in the assessment order. The eligible deduction under section 80-IB(1) has been worked out by the Assessing Officer and forms part of the assessment order as Annexure. This shows that he has applied his mind to the claim made and completed the assessment. This also shows that all primary facts required have been furnished by us. In fact in the working the Assessing Officer has clearly worked out the deduction admissible proportionately for eligible flats. In working out the sale value of eligible flats he has excluded the sale value of flats exceeding the 1500 sq. ft. This would show that all primary facts were available while making the original asses .....

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..... come of the assessee has escaped assessment on account of failure on the part of the Assessee to disclose fully and truly all material facts necessary for assessment for that assessment year. Unless there is such a failure on the part of the assessee, the re-assessment notice issued under Sections 147/148 of the Act issued after the expiry of 4 years from the end of relevant assessment year is liable to be quashed as the Assessing Authority would lack the jurisdiction to issue any such re-assessment notice. 12.We do not find any such failure on the part of the Assessee, in the present case. He disclosed fully and truly all the relevant facts before the Assessing Authority in the Return filed by him or at the time of original assessment proceedings under Section 143(3) of the Act. The Assessee not only disclosed all the Building Projects undertaken by him, but also consciously claimed only a proportionate deduction under Section 80IB(10) of the Act, for Vajra F Building to the extent of eligible Residential Units below 1500 sq. ft. each. If the Assessee had anything to hide or make a wrong claim, then proportionate deduction under Section 80IB(10) of the Act would n .....

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..... itrary re-assessment proceedings initiated by the Assessing Authorities beyond this limitation of 4 years, except where the escapement of income has resulted on account of failure on the part of Assessee to disclose the material particulars. That is why, the law has been settled by the Hon'ble Apex Court as well as various High Courts that reason to believe on the basis of which, such a genuine and objective opinion or reason to believe is formed by the Assessing Authority is required to be conveyed to the Assessee and to which the Assessee is entitled to raise objections and without meeting those objections, the Assessing Authority is not permitted to undertake re-assessment proceedings and it is a question of jurisdiction, which goes to the root of the matter and the said exercise cannot be lightly ignored by the Assessing Authority. 14.In the present case, we find that the Assessee had made true and full disclosure and had consciously made only a proportionate claim under Section 80IB(10) of the Act, which was rightly allowed by the Assessing Authority at the time of original assessment proceedings under Section 143(3) of the Act and therefore after the ex .....

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