TMI Blog2021 (3) TMI 8X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... t, based on evidence calls for no interference, as we cannot re-appreciate evidence while exercising jurisdiction under section 260A AO has used this statement on oath recorded in the course of search conducted in the case of a third party (i.e., search of Pradeep Kumar Jindal) for making the additions in the hands of the assessee. As per the mandate of Section 153C, if this statement was to be construed as an incriminating material belonging to or pertaining to a person other than person searched (as referred to in Section 153A), then the only legal recourse available to the department was to proceed in terms of Section 153C of the Act by handing over the same to the AO who has jurisdiction over such person. Here, the assessment has been framed under section 153A on the basis of alleged incriminating material (being the statement recorded under 132(4) of the Act). As noted above, the Assessee had no opportunity to cross-examine the said witness, but that apart, the mandatory procedure under section 153C has not been followed. No perversity in the view taken by the ITAT. - Decided in favour of assessee. - ITA 23/2021 & CM APPL. 5385/2021 ITA 26/2021 & CM APPL. 5516/2021, ITA 2 ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... h the aforesaid impugned order and has filed the present appeal under Section 260A of the Act, proposing the following questions of law: a. Whether the ITAT is justified in deleting the additions made on account of bogus long term capital gain on the ground that the evidences found during search at the premises of entry provider cannot be the basis for making additions in assessment completed u/S. 153A in the case of beneficiary ignoring the vital fact that there was a common search u/s 132 conducted on the same day in both the cases of the entry provider and the beneficiary? b. Whether ITAT was justified in holding that mere failure of cross examination of entry operator is fatal when copy of statement was provided to the Assessee and Assessee failed to discharge the onus of providing the genuineness of LTCG especially in view of the apex court decision in the case of State of UP vs. Sudhir Kumar Singh [AIR 2020 SC 5215]? 5. Mr. Ajit Sharma, Sr. Standing Counsel submits that the ITAT has erred by holding that the Assessee s premises were not searched, and therefore notice under Section 153A could not have been issued. He submits that ITAT ignored that the assessment ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... 2(4) of the IT Act and it is an admitted fact before us that mere basis of un-confronted statement of Sh. Pradeep Kumar Jindal recorded u/s. 132(4) of the Act in his own separate search action and on the basis of unconfronted material for the said search u/s. 132(4), which in our considered opinion, cannot be made as a sole basis for making the additions u/s. 153A of the IT Act without recourse of mandatory and exclusive provisions under the Act like u/s 153C of the Act which specifically covered the extant situation. In our opinion, the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India, Hon'ble High Courts and the various Benches of the Tribunal are directly applicable in the present case wherein they have adjudicated and decided the similar issue in favour of the assessee by accepting the similar arguments of the Ld. Counsel for the assessee. ( ) xx xx xx 5.1. As regards the arguments advanced by Ld. CIT(DR) are concerned, the same are not applicable in the present case because keeping in view the assessment order passed by the AO we have not seen from the proceedings of the AO regarding providing any statement of Sh. Pradeep Kumar Jindal to the assessee me ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... ade in respect of the assessments that had become final. Revenue s case is hinged on the statement of Mr. Jindal, which according to them is the incriminating material discovered during the search action. This statement certainly has the evidentiary value and relevance as contemplated under the explanation to section 132(4) of the Act. However, this statement cannot, on a standalone basis, without reference to any other material discovered during search and seizure operations, empower the AO to frame the block assessment. This court in Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, Delhi v. Best Infrastructure (India) P. Ltd., [2017] 397 ITR 82: 2017 SCC OnLine Del 9591. This case was challenged in the Supreme Court and SLP No. 13345/2018 was admitted. But subsequently, it was dismissed as withdrawn. Thus, the decision in Best Infrastructure (supra) has not been disturbed. has inter-alia held that: 38. Fifthly, statements recorded under Section 132(4) of the Act do not by themselves constitute incriminating material as has been explained by this Court in Harjeev Aggarwal. 9. In Commissioner of Income Tax v. Harjeev Aggarwal, (2016) 290 CTR 263: 2016 SCC OnLine Del 1512. T ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... to any incriminating document or material found during search and seizure operation cannot, by itself, trigger a block assessment. The undisclosed income of an Assessee has to be computed on the basis of evidence and material found during search. The statement recorded under Section 132(4) of the Act may also be used for making the assessment, but only to the extent it is relatable to the incriminating evidence/material unearthed or found during search. In other words, there must be a nexus between the statement recorded and the evidence/material found during search in order to for an assessment to be based on the statement recorded. 26. In CIT v. Sri Ramdas Motor Transport Ltd., (1999) 238 ITR 177 (AP), a Division Bench of Andhra Pradesh High Court, reading the provision of Section 132(4) of the Act in the context of discovering undisclosed income, explained that in cases where no unaccounted documents or incriminating material is found, the powers under Section 132(4) of the Act cannot be invoked. ( ) 27. It is also necessary to mention that the aforesaid interpretation of Section 132(4) of the Act must be read with the explanation to Section 132(4) of the Act which e ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X
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