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Issues:
Discrepancy in cargo consignment, Allegation of short-landing, Penalty under Customs Act, 1962, Outturn Report by Port Trust, Consideration of Survey Report, Judicial review of Deputy Collector's order. Analysis: The petitioner, acting as Steamer Agents for a foreign principal, arranged a survey for the discharge of imported cargo at Calcutta Docks. The Surveyors submitted a final report confirming the discharge of all cargo, including 286 bundles of brass scrap long pales. However, the Port Trust's Outturn Report for a specific consignment did not match the Survey Report, leading to an allegation of short-landing by the Customs authorities. Relying on the Outturn Report, the Assistant Collector of Customs issued a notice for penalty under Section 116 of the Customs Act, 1962. The Deputy Collector adjudicated the matter, finding 26 bundles short-landed and imposing a substantial penalty on the petitioner. The petitioner challenged this order, citing discrepancies and lack of consideration of the Survey Report by the Deputy Collector. Upon review, the Court noted that loose brass scrap pales were also landed, raising questions about the original consignment. The Deputy Collector had not delved into this aspect or considered the Survey Report. Consequently, the Court quashed the Deputy Collector's order, directing a fresh hearing with proper consideration of all evidence and observations made in the judgment. The Court emphasized the need for a fair re-hearing, allowing the petitioner to present evidence and be heard. It set a timeline for expedited disposal of the matter, restricting the disposal of fixed assets by the petitioner. Notably, the Court left all points raised in the petition open due to the absence of an affidavit-in-opposition from the respondents, ensuring a comprehensive review of the case by the Deputy Collector.
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