2011 (3) TMI 248 - KARNATAKA HIGH COURT

Input services – output transportation – scope of input services – Rule 2(l) of CCR – Held that: . The definition of 'input service' contains both the word 'means' and 'includes', but not 'means and includes' - The portion of the definition to which the word means applies has to be construed restrictively as it is exhaustive. However, the portion of the definition to which the word includes applies has to be construed liberally as it is extensive. The exhaustive portion of the definition of 'input service' deals with service used by the manufacturer, whether directly or indirectly, in or in relation to the manufacture of final products.

When a specific provision is made in the first part of the definition portion of the Cenvat Rules which refers to 'clearance of final products from the place of removal' and in the second part (inclusive) of the definition when the phrase used is 'activities relating to business such as', merely because in that portion of the definition either transportation charges is not included or service rendered for clearance of final products is not included, it is impermissible to read those words as in the earlier portion of the definition, it is specifically provided for. It is a well known rule of interpretation that when the statute uses words and phrases in a particular section, meaning has to be given in each of those sections.

By notification No.10/2008-C.E.(N.T.) dated 1.3.2008, the words 'clearance of final products upto the place of removal' were substituted in the place of the words 'clearance of final products from the place of removal'. The intention of the legislature is thus manifest. Till such amendment, the words 'clearance from the place of removal' included transportation charges from the place of removal till it reached the destination, namely the customer. Therefore, the said input service was included in the early part of the definition 2(1)(ii). – Credit of service tax paid on outward transportation allowed prior to 1.4.2008