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Procedure for Less Charge Demand

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..... In this regard, the Customs Act, 1962 empowers officers to issue a demand cum Show Cause notice for recovery of amount of duty short levied/ non levied from the importer/exporter. 2. Legal provisions: 2.1 Section 28 of the Customs Act, 1962 provides for recovery of any duty which has not been levied or has been short levied or erroneously refunded or if any interest payable has not been paid, part paid or erroneously refunded provided a notice demanding such duties/ interests is issued within the time limit specified in that Section. Where the short levy is by reason of collusion or any willful misstatements or suppression of facts by the Importer the period for issuing the demand notice is five years from the relevant date specified i .....

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..... ore the sixth day of July, 2011 shall be deemed to have and always had the power of assessment under section 17 and shall be deemed to have been and always had been the proper officers for the purposes of this section. 3.2 The amended Section 28 of the Customs Act, 1962 validates Show Cause Notices issue prior to 6-7-2011 by officers of Customs, which would include officers of Commissionerates of Customs (Preventive), Directorate General of Revenue Intelligence (DRI), Directorate General of Central Excise Intelligence (DGCEI) and similarly placed officers by retrospectively recognizing these officers as proper officers for the purpose of Sections 17 and 28 of the said Act. However, it is decided that the officers of DRI and DGCEI shall .....

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..... ke an independent decision as an quasi- judicial authority and pass appropriate orders either determining the amount of short levy in terms of Section 28(8) of the Customs Act, 1962 or dropping the proceedings where it is found that there is no short levy. In either case an appealable order is to be issued by the adjudicating authority. The duties, fines and penalties imposed, if any, are required to be paid immediately, unless the party files an appeal and obtains a stay from the competent authority. 4.4. In order to streamline guidelines on monetary limit for adjudication of cases by different grades of Customs Officers, Board decided that cases where SCNs are issued under section 28 of the Customs Act, 1962, these will be adjudicated a .....

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..... 4.7 Notwithstanding the revision of adjudication powers, in all cases where personal hearing has been completed before such revision, orders will be passed by adjudicating authority who held the personal hearing. [Refer Circular No.24/2011-Cus, dated 31-5-2011] 4.8 In case of baggage, the Additional Commissioner or Joint Commissioner shall adjudicate the cases without limit, since such cases are covered by the offences under Chapter XIV of the Customs Act, 1962 and it is necessary to expeditiously dispose such cases in respect of passengers at the airport. 4.9 In other cases such as short landing, the adjudication power will be the same as provided under the Customs Act, 1962 or the rules/regulations made thereunde .....

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