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2007 (12) TMI 160

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..... the rejection  order  dated 12th March, 1998, also challenged the validity of clause (3) of  2nd Proviso to Notification No.5/94 C.E. (NT) dated  1st March, 1994, issued in exercise of powers conferred by  Rule 57-A  of  the  Central  Excise Rules. Having not granted substantive relief by learned single Judge, the present two appeals have been preferred. 3.  As the case could be disposed of on a short point, it is not necessary to discuss all the facts, except the relevant ones, as discussed hereunder :- The appellant is engaged in the manufacture of coated fabrics falling under heading 59.03 of the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985.  The essential raw material for making coated fabric .....

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..... or  payment of duty under any excisable goods.  The RG 23-A is  an  account  prescribed by Rule 57-G for  maintaining  a record  of  duty  paid on inputs with  a  record  of  credit utilised for payment of duty utilised on the product. Subsequently, notification No.18/90 CE (NT) dated 16thMay, 1990 was issued substituting Rs.5.25 sq.mt., in  place of  Rs.3.50 per sq.mt.  By another notification No.39/91 CE (NT) dated 16th Dec., 1991, Rs.5.25 was substituted by Rs.5.50 per sq.mt.  It followed by notification No.5/94   CE (NT) dated 1st March, 1994, which by clause (3) of 2nd proviso, made the following stipulation : "    *&nbs .....

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..... time to time.  After taking such  credit,  the  appellant had excess  modvat  credit  of Rs.29,72,893.50 as on 1st March, 1994.  The appellant  asked for refund of the unutilised amount lying in its account  by sending  a  letter to the Assistant Commissioner of  Central Excise,  Virudhunagar-2  and  the  Commissioner  of  Central Excise,  Madurai. The representation having  been  rejected vide  letter  C.No.IV/16/225/97-T.3 dated 12th March,  1998, the  writ petitions were preferred challenging the order  of rejection and Notification No.5/94 CE (NT) dated 1st  March, 1994. 5. According to the counsel .....

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..... nbsp; of  the  credit may  either  be restricted  or denied. In other words, under Rule 57-A, Government may intake the inputs and the final products for the purpose of the scheme with an added power to restrict duty credit available on the receipt of the inputs and nothing more.  It was  submitted  that  the notification  under  challenge  is violative  of  Article  19 (1) (g) of  the  Constitution  of India. On the other hand, according to the counsel  for  the respondent, Notification No.177/86 CE (NT) dated 1st  March, 1986  was  issued  under Rule 57A, which was  superseded  by subsequent notifications, inc .....

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..... the said notification, by clause (d) after 3rd proviso, the following proviso was inserted :-   *    *    *    *    *    *    *    * "(d)  Provided  also that the credit of  the specified duties paid on the  goods falling under  heading  No.39.04 of the  Schedule  to the  Central Excise Tariff Act,  1985  (5  of 1986), when used in the manufacture of  goods falling  under heading No.59.03 of  the  said Schedule  (hereinafter referred to as  "final product")  shall be allowed  subject  to  the following conditions, namely .....

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