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1967 (4) TMI 11

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..... books in the name of his wife Gopi Bai, and made credit entries therein totalling Rs. 7,85,712 between 1947 and 1952. In proceedings for assessment of income-tax, the Income-tax Officer accepted the claim of the assessee that out of the amount credited, Rs. 4,51,843 represented the value of assets brought by the assessee when he migrated to India and rejected his claim for the balance. The Income-tax Officer, in proceedings for reassessment commenced under section 34 of the Income-tax Act, brought to tax Rs. 79,989 in the assessment year 1948-49, Rs. 1,89,800 in the year 1949-50 and Rs. 64,880 in the year 1952-53. The Appellate Assistant Commissioner accepted the case of the assessee that the three amounts were part of the assets brought wi .....

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..... assessee then applied to the High Court of Bombay for an order under section 66(2) of the Indian Income-tax Act directing the Tribunal to state a case and refer the questions of law arising out of the order of the Tribunal. The High Court rejected the application. It appears from the order of the Appellate Assistant Commissioner that the assessee had produced considerable documentary evidence in support of his case that in May, 1947, a quantity of gold jewellery was given by him to a refinery for melting and that 518 tolas of gold were sold by him on May 17, 1951. It was the case of the assessee that gold jewellery melted was out of the " outmoded ornaments " of Gopi Bai, his first wife. The Appellate Assistant Commissioner, in dealing wit .....

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..... relevant law. The judgment of the Tribunal suffers from a manifest infirmity. The Tribunal has not adjudicated upon the truth of the case of the assessee in the light of the evidence adduced by the assessee in support of his case. The infirmity becomes more pronounced when regard is had to the fact that, relying upon the documentary evidence tendered by the assessee, the Appellate Assistant Commissioner had accepted the claim of the assessee relating to the sale of Gopi Bai's ornaments. The Tribunal was undoubtedly competent to disagree with the view of the Appellate Assistant Commissioner. But in proceeding to do so, the Tribunal had to act judicially, i.e., to consider all the evidence in favour of and against the assessee. An order .....

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