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1995 (7) TMI 434

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..... Amrita Bibi. the widow of pre-deceased son of Babulal Agarwal and other heirs of Babulal Agarwal. The same was agitated in Civil Suit No. 702 of 1940. The suit was decided on February 6, 1944 whereby a comprehensive scheme was framed for administration of the trust. Besides other matters, the scheme provided for grant of pension and other facilities to the employees of the trust. The following provisions were made in the scheme: Office and Employees: (a) The trustees at their discretion may grant to such of the employees of the Estate who have satisfactorily served with the Estate for a period of not less than 30 years, pension either by monthly payments or by payment of a lump sum. (b) The pension granted to an employee in case o .....

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..... e application and granted the prayers made by the petitioner. Hence, this appeal. 6. It appears that the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act were not argued before the learned trial Judge minutely. Section 1(3) of the Payment of Gratuity Act reads as follows : (3) it shall apply to-- (a) every factory, mine, oilfield, plantation, port and railway company; (b) every shop or establishment within the meaning of any law for the time being in force in relation to shops and establishments in a State, in which ten or more persons are employed, or were employed, on any day of the preceding twelve months; (c) such other establishments or class of establishments, in which ten or more employees are employed, or were employed, on .....

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..... f employee given in Section 2(e) of the Act. According to the definition an employee is one whose wages do not exceed ₹ 2500/- per mensem. 'Wages' include all emoluments which was earned by employee while on duty and include dearness allowance under Section 2(s) ibid. We do not know whether the petitioner was getting basic pay to the tune of ₹ 2322/- inclusive of D. A. or not. Even assuming that the Payment of Gratuity Act applies to the petitioner's case, Section 7(4) of the Act says that if there is any dispute as to the amount or as to the admissibility of any claim, or in relation to an employee for payment of gratuity, and any dispute in regard to any matter or matters, the employer and employees or any other pe .....

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..... t to amend the scheme if the circumstances so require. The Supreme Court observed, thus it is open in a suit under Section 92 where scheme is to be settled to provide in the scheme for modifying there and when necessity arises by inserting a clause to that effect. In paragraph 10 of the judgment, the Supreme Court made that the amendment should relate to the administration of the trusts and should not in any way affect the private rights of the parties. Here, in this case, the petitioner has not prayed for amending the scheme. All the reliefs, sought by him in paragraph 12 of the petition relate to his personal claims. The provision of Section 92 of the Code of Civil Procedure cannot be invoked for personal claim. I, therefore, hold that th .....

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