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2017 (12) TMI 1057

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..... main HUF, which were passed on to the separated HUFs. In our considered opinion, assessees miserably failed to bring on record any proof of existence of HUF and it’s ancestral nucleus. Under the above circumstances, we are of the view that finding of the AO as well as ld. CIT(A) with regard to non-existence of HUF deserves acceptance. Accordingly, we hold that the income declared by the HUFs are assessable in the hands of individuals. Since AO had assessed the income of HUFs in the hands of the individuals, which in turn, were accepted by ld. CIT(A), we uphold the orders of AO on this count. However, the income of the HUF is clubbed and assessed in the individual hands, the assessment of HUF and the HUF income was assessed to tax protectively. Accordingly, the assessment made in the hands of HUF is quashed and the tax collected in the hands of HUF may be adjusted against the tax demands of individuals. In the result, both the appeals in the individual capacity as well as in the capacity of HUF are dismissed. Unexplained cash deposits - collective income of family - Held that:- It is noted from the records that the assessee has no independent sources of income. The deposit .....

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..... filed by Smt. T. Jayashree, Smt. Swaroopa Rani and T. Kalpana Rani are directed against orders of CIT(A) 10, Hyderabad. These appeals are against 143(3) assessments and since issues are common, these appeals were heard together and a common order is passed for the sake of convenience. 4. First we deal with the issue of HUF and to decide the issue, the facts are culled out from T. Mahaveerji for the AY 2007-08 in the case of individual as well as HUF. Briefly the facts of the case are, a survey u/s 133A of the Act was conducted in the case of M/s Mahaveerji and Brothers, commission agents in sheep and goats on 17/01/2007 and certain documents and books of account were impounded. The assessee, HUF, filed its return of income for the first time for the AYs 2005-06, 2006-07 and 2007-08 on 31/03/2008 after survey. During the course of survey, the claim of HUF status was not claimed but the return of income was filed for HUF. The return filed for AY 2007-08 was processed u/s 143(1) and later it was converted into scrutiny and accordingly, notice u/s 143(2) was issued. In order to verify the claim of the assessee, with regard to HUF, AO issued a letter dated 02/12/2009 to furnish th .....

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..... support of business carried on in the status of HUF. 8) In the statement recorded during the course of survey uj s 133A on 17 -01-2007 it was stated that business was carried on in individual status and also as partner of the firm, Mj s Mahaveerji Brothers. There was no mention of business carried on in HUF status. 9) The assets admitted in HU~ balance sheet as at 31-03-2006 were stated as owned by assessee-individual. 10) There is no evidence of existence of initial capital belonging to HUF which was invested in business and in acquisition of other movable immovable assets. 11) When the property is enjoyed all these days by the members of family collectively, they should have filed only one HUF return for the entire property of Late T. Niranjanji. However, there is no such return filed. There is no evidence of partition in the family at any point of time. The property devolved to the assessee is his individual capacity. 4.2 After rejecting the above claims of the assessee, the income of the HUF was assessed protectively and income of the assessee was clubbed in the hands of T. Mahaveerji along with his individual income, who filed the return of inc .....

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..... filed only on 31.03.2008, and during the course of survey taken place in this group on 1701.2007, there was no reference made to the HUF status. Thus, as could be seen from the facts of the case, there is no evidence to show that there was a HUF status existing for the appellant and all the activities are held to be taken place in individual capacity. No information was brought on the record that the appellant have the HUF status existence, during the year under reference, with special reference to the assets held and income generated in the hands of HUF of the appellant. Under the circumstances, it is held that the AO has rightly brought the amounts of income admitted in HUF status, to tax, in the hands of individual status of the appellant. 6. Aggrieved with the above order, assessee preferred an appeal before us raising the following grounds of appeal: 6.1 In the case of HUF 1. The order of the learned Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals) is erroneous both on facts and in law 2. The learned Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals) erred in holding that no HUF was in existence and that the income of the HUF of ₹ 9.71,110/- is taxable in the assessment of in .....

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..... s individual capacity and also as Kartha of the HUF. In such circumstances, it is incorrect to state that the assets are held by the individual alone. Ld. AR submitted that the Assessing Officer mentioned that there is no evidence of the existence of initial capital belonging to the HUF. It is humbly submitted that the returns of income were filed first time for the assessment year 2005-06 and on onwards. In this regard, the ld. AR submitted that there was a partition of the business of the HUF on 15.2.1991 and as all the properties partitioned were movables, no registered document was executed. A document was, however, executed on 15.2.1991 between the members of the HUF mentioning the movable assets received from the family. The same is available as a deduction as on 01-04- 2004 and thereafter the assessee filed the return of income as HUF admitting the income derived from that year onwards. In the circumstances, it is submitted that the existence of the HUF should not have been doubted by the Assessing Officer and the assessment of the HUF should have been separately made. 8. On the other hand, ld. DR submitted that assessee has claimed the HUF status subsequent to survey bec .....

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..... never maintained a separate bank account, filed returns of income or at least maintained separate books of account prior to making a claim for the first time before the revenue authorities; as has been stated earlier, even the so far partition deed was placed on record for the first time before the ld. CIT(A). Such being the case, the claim of the assessee that there was a HUF in existence and the properties/income derived by the HUF has been passed on to the next generation cannot be accepted. 9.2 Section 171 of the Income-tax Act refers to the assessment in the status of HUF after partition wherein it is stated that a HUF, hitherto assessed as undivided shall be deemed for the purposes of this Act to continue to be a HUF unless there is a finding of partition is recorded . Similarly, with regard to partial/total partition, any claim made by the assessee requires to be verified by the AO upon giving due notice to the members of the family. Moreover, with regard to fresh claim of existence of HUF, without there being any assessment in the earlier years or proof of holding assets by a major HUF, the burden is heavy upon assessees to satisfy the AO that assets were held by the ma .....

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..... presenting the deposits made into the bank account, as the income of the assessee without appreciating the explanations submitted. 3. The learned Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals) erred in confirming levy of interest u/s 234A and 234B of the I.T. Act. 15. Ground No. 1 is general in nature and ground No. 3 is regarding charging of interest u/s 234A, 234B 234C, which is consequential in nature. 16. As regards ground No. 2, the facts, as taken from Smt. T. Jayashree, are that the assessee filed return of income for AY 2007- 08 on 31/03/2008 admitting total income of ₹ 1,57,003/-. A survey u/s 133A was conducted in the case of M/s Mahaveerji Brothers on 17/01/2007. During the course of survey books of account and documents were impounded. The AO noticed that the assessee is having a bank account with SBH (A/c No. 52021889634) and Andhra Bank (A/c No. SB/01/00010878) 16.1 The following credits were noticed from the SBH, Puranapul Branch: Date mount credited Nature of credit 20/06/06 ₹ 3,00,000 By cash 31/07/06 .....

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..... No evidence was submitted by the assessee in support of her reply that the deposits represent cash deposited out of cumulative cash balance on hand, loan taken on fixed deposit, pre-closure maturity proceeds of fixed deposits, amounts received from asessee's HUF stock broker. 07. As the assessee has not complied with the letter notice u/ s.142( 1) issued to explain the sources for credits of ₹ 1 0,09,413/ - and ₹ 1, 53,160/ - appearing in assessee's bank accounts with SBI, Puranapul and Andhra Bank, Karwan with necessary evidence, it is deemed that the assessee has no explanation to offer in support of assessee's claim of sources for deposits in above mentioned bank accounts. Therefore, the total deposits of ₹ 11, 62,573/ - appearing in two bank accounts mentioned above are treated as unexplained credits appearing in these bank accounts. 16.4 Before the CIT(A), the assessee filed written submissions, wherein the assessee reiterated the stand taken before the Assessing Officer suggesting that the sources were explained by the HUF of Shri T.Sai Baba and return of income was filed by the HUF. It was also mentioned that the deposits made .....

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..... essee and remand report of the Assessing Officer, the CIT(A) confirmed the addition made by the AO observing as under: Though, the assessee claimed that the Transactions were explained by HUF of Shri T.Sai Saba, no such details/ evidences/explanations were given. Though, the assessee admitted that the assessment year 2007-08 no cash flow statement was filed by the assessee, cash flow statement of the HUF of Sri Sai Baba were also not filed. Though the returns were filed by the HUF no details were given with regard to the sources for deposits in bank accounts. Even though, the Karta of HUF i.e., Shri T.Sai Baba has bank account in his name as to why, these deposits were not made in his bank account has not been explained. Since, the assessee did not explain the sources for deposits made in the bank accounts with State Bank of Hyderabad and Andhra Bank, the Assessing Officer has added these amounts as unexplained credits in bank accounts as the existence of HUF has not been established, the question of treating them as belonging to the HUF does not arise. In view of the above, the addition made by the Assessing Officer is confirmed and these two grounds of appeal are dismissed .....

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