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Condonation of Delay and Jurisdictional Challenges: A Case Analysis of ITAT Kolkata's Decision

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..... derscored the critical role of jurisdiction in tax assessments. In this article, we delve into the details of this landmark decision, examining the key issues, arguments, findings, implications, and the broader impact on taxation jurisprudence. Background : The case revolves around the assessment of income for the assessment year 2011-12. The appellant filed an appeal against the order of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-1, Kolkata (Ld. CIT(A)), dated 04.12.2017. However, this appeal faced a significant hurdle a delay of 2083 days in filing. The appellant contended that the delay was due to reasons beyond their control, including health issues, a change of address, and the disruptive impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. .....

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..... to condoning delays. They cited cases such as Improvement Trust vs. Ujagar Singh Ors. and Collector, Land Acquisition vs. Mst. Kati ji to underline the principle that the judiciary should prioritize substantial justice over technical considerations when considering delay condonation. Jurisdictional Challenges : Regarding the jurisdictional challenges, the appellant put forth a compelling case. They highlighted that they had shifted their residence to Port Blair and had consistently filed income tax returns there from Assessment Year 2008-09 onwards. Additionally, communication from the income tax department was addressed to their Port Blair address, reinforcing the shift in jurisdiction. The appellant also referenced a Circul .....

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..... act : The present case, carries significant implications and impact: Precedent for Delay Condonation : The decision reaffirms the principle that delays in legal matters should be evaluated with a focus on substantial justice. This sets a precedent for future cases where delays may occur due to unforeseen circumstances. Clarity on Jurisdiction : The case clarifies the importance of jurisdiction in taxation matters. Tax authorities must exercise jurisdiction based on an individual's place of residence, and taxpayers can rely on such jurisdictional principles to challenge assessments made outside their jurisdiction. Taxpayer Rights : The judgment reinforces the rights of taxpayers to be assessed .....

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