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2005 (4) TMI 390
Issues: 1. Confirmation of demand of duty against M/s. A.P.S. Cottons 2. Appropriation of deposited amount towards redemption fine 3. Imposition of penalties on M/s. A.P.S. Cottons and its proprietor 4. Penalties imposed on M/s. N.A. Pappuraja Sons Ginning Factory and its Manager 5. Connection between M/s. N.A. Pappuraja Sons Ginning Factory and storage of cotton yarn 6. Quantum of penalty imposed on Shri V.P. Balamurugan
Analysis:
1. The appeals were against orders confirming a demand of duty against M/s. A.P.S. Cottons, upheld by the lower appellate authority. The original authority had also imposed penalties under Central Excise Rules, 2002. The penalties were challenged, and the issue was whether separate penalties on the company and its proprietor were justified.
2. M/s. A.P.S. Cottons had deposited an amount for redemption fine, which was challenged as being on the higher side. The value of the seized cotton yarn was disputed, but the redemption fine was upheld as reasonable. The appropriateness of the redemption fine was a key issue in this part of the judgment.
3. The imposition of penalties on M/s. A.P.S. Cottons and its proprietor was examined. It was held that separate penalties for the same offense were not sustainable. While the penalty on the proprietor was upheld, the penalty on the company was vacated. The quantum of penalties was also considered in relation to the offense.
4. Penalties imposed on M/s. N.A. Pappuraja Sons Ginning Factory and its Manager were challenged. The lack of evidence connecting the factory to the storage of cotton yarn was crucial. It was found that the factory owner was not liable for the penalty, and the penalty was set aside.
5. The judgment analyzed the involvement of Shri V.P. Balamurugan, the Manager of M/s. N.A. Pappuraja Sons Ginning Factory, in storing the non-duty-paid cotton yarn. The penalty imposed on him was reviewed, considering his role and the gravity of the offense. The penalty was reduced based on the circumstances, and the order was sustained with modifications.
6. The quantum of penalty imposed on Shri V.P. Balamurugan was a central issue, with the judgment ultimately reducing the penalty amount. The reasoning behind the penalty reduction was based on the comparative gravity of offenses committed by different parties involved in the case.
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2005 (4) TMI 389
Issues involved: Whether the excisable goods manufactured and cleared by M/s. CEASA India Ltd. are bearing the Brand Name of another person.
Analysis:
1. The Appellants, M/s. CEASA India Ltd., and their director were involved in four appeals questioning whether the goods they manufactured and cleared bore the Brand Name of another person. The Appellants manufactured Water Purifying Machines in collaboration with a foreign company and claimed small-scale exemption. The Central Excise duty was demanded based on the goods bearing brand names 'Aqua Pure' and 'Aqua Vita,' which were allegedly owned by other entities. The Appellants argued that until April 1999, all goods sold by them, including those with the 'Aqua Pure' brand name, were imported, not manufactured. They contested the duty quantification and cited a Supreme Court judgment regarding cum-duty price determination.
2. The Brand Name 'Aqua Vita' ownership was disputed. The Appellants claimed ownership and applied for its registration. They argued that royalties paid were for technical know-how, not brand name use. Affidavits and agreements supported their claim. The Appellants also defended against penalties, stating they believed they were eligible for the exemption. The director's role was limited to marketing, not production, absolving him of penalty under the Central Excise Rules.
3. The Respondent argued based on statements from the director claiming ownership of the 'Aqua Vita' brand by the foreign collaborator. They highlighted the Joint Venture Collaboration Agreement and emphasized the director's knowledge of the brand details. Regarding cum-duty price, they referred to a Supreme Court decision on including tax amounts in wholesale prices.
4. The Tribunal considered both sides' arguments. Concerning 'Aqua Vita,' the Revenue relied on the director's statement, while the Appellants presented affidavits contradicting brand ownership claims. Lack of inquiry into brand ownership led to a remand to ascertain the factual position. As 'Aqua Pure' belonged to another entity, the Appellants were ineligible for the exemption. The Tribunal found no evidence to support the presumption that imported goods were only components, not the final product. The assessable value was to be determined based on the cum-duty price, with a penalty imposed on the Appellant company for availing the exemption despite using another brand name. The penalty was reduced for the Appellant company, and no penalty was imposed on the director.
5. The Tribunal's decision remanded the brand ownership issue for further investigation and clarified the duty liability based on brand ownership and importation details. The penalty was adjusted, emphasizing the need for accurate assessment and compliance with excise duty regulations.
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2005 (4) TMI 388
Issues: 1. Appeal against the Order-in-Appeal dated 31-3-2004. 2. Determination of relationship between M/s. Voltas and other buyers. 3. Assessment of pricing and related considerations under Section 4 of the Central Excise Act. 4. Application of legal provisions regarding assessable value and related expenses. 5. Power of Commissioner (Appeals) to remand the case.
Analysis: 1. The case involved appeals by M/s. Voltas Ltd. and the Revenue against the Order-in-Appeal dated 31-3-2004. The Commissioner (Appeals) remanded the matter to the Original Authority, leading to further legal proceedings.
2. The key issue was the determination of the relationship between M/s. Voltas and the buyers, M/s. L.G. Electronics India (Pvt.) Ltd. and M/s. BPL Ltd., in the context of the Central Excise Act. The Original Authority found that the parties were not related under Section 4 of the Act, and the transaction was on a principal to principal basis. However, the Commissioner (Appeals) disagreed and remanded the case for further examination of the relationship.
3. The pricing strategy adopted by M/s. Voltas came under scrutiny, as the Revenue alleged that the prices charged to the buyers were significantly lower than those for Voltas' own brand. The Tribunal analyzed the contracts and concluded that the transaction was indeed on a principal to principal basis. It was held that different prices to different buyers are permissible based on rational and commercial considerations, supported by legal precedents and provisions under Section 4 of the Act.
4. Legal provisions regarding assessable value and related expenses were invoked during the proceedings. The Tribunal considered the applicability of Proviso 1 to Section 4(1)(a) and emphasized that the wholesale trade practice of charging different prices to various buyers is legitimate. The judgment referenced relevant case law to support the argument that selling price can be less than the cost of production, as long as commercial practices are followed.
5. The power of the Commissioner (Appeals) to remand the case was discussed, with the learned JCDR acknowledging this authority. The Tribunal ultimately ruled in favor of M/s. Voltas, stating that the Original Authority had appropriately considered the relevant points and that the transaction was not indicative of a related party relationship. The appeal of M/s. Voltas was allowed, while the Revenue's appeal was dismissed, concluding the legal proceedings.
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2005 (4) TMI 387
Issues: 1. Confiscation of imported goods under Customs Act, 1962. 2. Classification of goods as Vitamin E or animal feed supplement. 3. Compliance with Notification 40/2002-Cus and Notification 9/96-Cus. 4. Misdeclaration of goods and liability to penalty.
Confiscation of Imported Goods: The case involved the confiscation of goods imported from Nepal by Sonam, which were claimed to be poultry feed supplement but found to be Vitamin E with high ash content. The Joint Commissioner ordered absolute confiscation and imposed a penalty, which was upheld by the CC (Appeals). However, the Tribunal found that misdeclaration was not proven, and the goods were correctly classified as animal feed supplements under Heading 23.09 of the Tariff. The Tribunal ruled that there was no basis for confiscation or penalty under the Customs Act, 1962.
Classification of Goods: The Tribunal analyzed the nature of the imported goods and their purity levels. It was established that the goods were Vitamin E adsorbed on inorganic material carriers, not meeting the purity requirements under Heading 29.36 but falling under the classification of animal feed supplements under Heading 23.09. The decision was supported by relevant Circulars and legal precedents, emphasizing the importance of purity levels in classification.
Compliance with Notifications: The case also addressed compliance with Notification 40/2002-Cus and Notification 9/96-Cus regarding the classification and import of goods. The Tribunal found that the manufacturing process in Nepal resulted in a change in classification from the third country of origin, which aligned with the conditions stipulated in the notifications. Therefore, the goods were deemed to be in conformity with the notifications, and the benefit of duty exemption was upheld.
Misdeclaration and Penalty: The Tribunal concluded that since misdeclaration was not established, there was no basis for absolute confiscation or penalty under the Customs Act, 1962. Upholding the duty exemption benefit and finding no grounds for penalty, the Tribunal allowed the appeals, setting aside the previous orders for confiscation and penalty. The judgment highlighted the importance of accurate classification, compliance with notifications, and the lack of evidence to support misdeclaration or penalty imposition.
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2005 (4) TMI 386
The Appellate Tribunal CESTAT in New Delhi rejected the appeal regarding the conversion of a vessel from "foreign run" to "coastal run". The appellants claimed that certain imported cargo should be deemed as foreign run, but the tribunal found no evidence to support this. The appeal was rejected on 5-4-2005.
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2005 (4) TMI 385
Issues involved: Whether Central Excise duty is payable on account of upward revision of price of levy sugar.
Analysis: The appeal was filed by M/s. U.P. State Sugar Corporation Ltd. to determine the liability of paying Central Excise duty due to the revision of levy sugar prices. The Appellant had cleared levy sugar based on prices fixed by the Government until the Hon'ble Supreme Court ordered a revision in prices. The government issued notifications for the revised prices, leading to a show cause notice for demanding the differential duty. The Asstt. Commissioner, in the Order-in-Original, discharged the show cause notice acknowledging the amounts payable due to the Supreme Court order. However, the Range Suptd. later pressured for the payment, prompting the appeal to the Commissioner (Appeals), who rejected it citing the Asstt. Commissioner's decision. The Appellant argued that since the demand was dropped by the Asstt. Commissioner, there was no basis for filing an appeal against it, as the demand was in pursuance of the Supreme Court order.
The learned Advocate highlighted that the show cause notice lacked elements of suppression or misstatement as required under Section 11A(1) of the Central Excise Act. The Asstt. Commissioner noted that the duty demand period exceeded the statutory limit of 5 years and thus dropped the demand. The judgment did not mention any directive from the Supreme Court case regarding the duty payment by sugar manufacturers upon price revision. Consequently, the Tribunal set aside the impugned order and allowed the appeal, emphasizing that since the extended period was not applicable, there was no basis to direct the Appellants to pay the differential duty.
In conclusion, the Tribunal's decision focused on the legal requirements under the Central Excise Act, emphasizing the lack of elements in the show cause notice and the absence of a directive from the Supreme Court regarding duty payment. The judgment highlighted the importance of adhering to statutory provisions and specific findings in determining the liability for differential duty, ultimately ruling in favor of the Appellant based on the legal analysis presented.
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2005 (4) TMI 384
Issues: Penalty imposed on 100% EOU for alleged misuse of imported machinery under specific notifications.
Analysis: 1. The issue in this case pertains to a penalty of Rs. 25,000 imposed on the appellant, a 100% EOU, for allegedly misusing imported machinery under specific customs notifications. The appellant was accused of using the machinery in a manner not compliant with the provisions of Notification No. 13/81(Cus) dated 9-2-1981 and Notification No. 123/81 (Cus) dated 2-6-1981. The machinery was utilized for pre-cooling grapes, which were not intended for export, contrary to the purpose of manufacture of goods for export as required by the notifications.
2. The appellant relied on a previous judgment in the case of India Charge Chrome Ltd. v. C.C, Bhubaneshwar, where it was held that the notifications did not explicitly require the imported goods to be 'solely' or 'exclusively' used for export-oriented manufacturing. The Tribunal's decision in that case was upheld by the Supreme Court. Following this precedent, the Tribunal in the present case concluded that the penalty imposed on the appellant was not justified. The Tribunal set aside the penalty of Rs. 25,000 considering the interpretation of the relevant notifications and the absence of confiscation of goods or confirmation of duty demand by the adjudicating Commissioner.
3. The judgment was delivered by two members of the Appellate Tribunal, with Member (J) Archana Wadhwa stating the main reasoning behind setting aside the penalty. Member (T) C. Satapathy provided additional assent, concurring with the decision to annul the penalty due to the lack of justification in imposing it without the confiscation of goods or confirmation of any duty demand by the adjudicating Commissioner.
In conclusion, the Appellate Tribunal, Mumbai, in this case, ruled in favor of the appellant, setting aside the penalty imposed for the alleged misuse of imported machinery under specific customs notifications. The decision was based on the interpretation of relevant legal precedents and the absence of additional punitive actions such as confiscation of goods or confirmation of duty demand.
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2005 (4) TMI 383
Issues: Recovery of Modvat credit amount with penalty.
Analysis: The appeal concerns the recovery of Modvat credit amount along with a penalty imposed on the appellants. The main contention raised is that the demand is time-barred as Rule 57-CC was repealed before the issuance of the show cause notice. However, it is established that the appellants availed Modvat credit on inputs used in manufacturing goods cleared at NIL rate of duty but did not reverse the credit. The contention that there was no suppression of facts is dismissed as the appellants did not disclose the failure to reverse the Modvat credit in their returns, justifying the invocation of the extended period of limitation.
Another argument raised is that Rule 57-CC was repealed, and hence, no demand could be raised. However, the substitution of Rule 10-A does not protect liabilities incurred under the erstwhile rule, as Section 38-A of the Act allows enforcement against the appellants. Therefore, the demand is deemed valid.
Regarding the penalty imposed, the appellants argue that there was no intention to evade duty. Nonetheless, the penalty is upheld as the intention to wrongfully avail credit on inputs for exempted goods can be inferred. The judgments of the Apex Court are cited to support the decision, emphasizing the importance of compliance and knowledge of the law. The penalty is deemed appropriate in this context.
In conclusion, the impugned order is upheld, and the appeal of the appellants is dismissed. The judgment emphasizes the importance of compliance with excise rules and the consequences of wrongful availment of credits on inputs for non-dutiable goods. The decision is based on the facts and legal principles discussed, affirming the validity of the recovery and penalty imposed on the appellants.
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2005 (4) TMI 382
Issues: 1. Confiscation of betelnuts believed to be of foreign origin without sufficient evidence. 2. Imposition of penalties based on assumption and presumption. 3. Failure to prove illegal import of betelnuts by corroborating evidence. 4. Lack of scientific testing to determine the foreign origin of the betelnuts. 5. Burden of proof on Revenue to establish smuggled nature of goods. 6. Inconsistencies in the Customs Officers' actions and lack of conclusive evidence. 7. Requirement of corroborative evidence for charge of illegal import.
Analysis: 1. The case involved the confiscation of betelnuts suspected to be of foreign origin without substantial evidence to support the claim. The appellant argued that the Customs Officers' actions were based on assumption and presumption rather than concrete proof, highlighting the lack of proof regarding the country of origin and the smuggled nature of the goods.
2. Penalties were imposed on the appellant without proper substantiation, leading to a challenge against the order. The Commissioner (Appeals) upheld the decision without adequately considering the grounds of appeal, raising concerns about the fairness of the penalty imposition process.
3. The appellant contended that the charge of illegal import of dry betelnuts required corroborating evidence to establish the foreign origin of the goods and their illegal entry into India. The absence of such proof, including scientific testing, undermined the validity of the confiscation and penalties imposed.
4. There was a specific argument regarding the lack of scientific testing to determine the foreign origin of the betelnuts. The appellant highlighted the inadequacy of a color-changing test in water to establish foreign origin, emphasizing the need for more reliable and conclusive methods of testing.
5. The burden of proof was placed on the Revenue to demonstrate the smuggled nature of the betelnuts, which the appellant argued was not discharged. The absence of conclusive evidence and inconsistencies in the Customs Officers' actions raised doubts about the justification for the confiscation and penalties imposed.
6. The Tribunal's analysis emphasized the need for corroborative evidence to support the charge of illegal import, stressing the importance of proving the foreign origin and illegal entry of the goods into India. The lack of chemical testing and conclusive documentation regarding the betelnuts' origin weakened the Revenue's case.
7. Inconsistencies in the Customs Officers' actions, lack of scientific testing, and failure to provide substantial evidence regarding the foreign origin and smuggled nature of the betelnuts led to the Tribunal setting aside the impugned order. The judgment highlighted the necessity of concrete proof and corroborative evidence in cases involving the confiscation of goods suspected to be of foreign origin.
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2005 (4) TMI 381
The Appellate Tribunal CESTAT, Mumbai ruled in favor of the appellant, setting aside a penalty of Rs. 1,00,000 imposed for purchasing goods without Central Excise duty cover under Rule 209A. The appellant claimed no knowledge of the duty status as goods were bought in the open market through brokers. The penalty was deemed unjustified and the appeal was allowed.
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2005 (4) TMI 380
Issues: Stay application for recovery of penalty under Section 209A of Central Excise Act based on lack of awareness and liability of confiscation of goods.
Analysis: The judgment by the Appellate Tribunal CESTAT, New Delhi involved a stay application for the recovery of a penalty imposed under Section 209A of the Central Excise Act. The applicant, Shri Rajeev Mardia, sought a stay on the penalty of Rs. 1 Lakh, arguing that he had no knowledge or reason to believe that the goods were liable to confiscation. The respondent, represented by Shri S.M. Tata, contended that as the Managing Director of M/s. Mardia Steel Ltd., Shri Rajeev Mardia was aware of the under-valuation of goods and the subsequent duty evasion. It was argued that he could not claim ignorance regarding the pricing pattern and the sale of goods at higher prices without appropriate duty payment, leading to the imposition of the penalty.
Upon examination of the record, the Tribunal found that the adjudicating authority had concluded that Shri Rajeev Mardia, in his capacity as the Managing Director, could not deny knowledge of the under-valuation and consequent duty evasion. The Tribunal upheld the penalty imposed under Section 209A of the Central Excise Act, amounting to Rs. 1 Lakh, considering the duty demand of Rs. 72,61,528. It was noted that Shri Rajeev Mardia failed to provide any acceptable reason for the stay of the penalty. Consequently, the Tribunal ruled that there was no justification to stay the penalty and directed Shri Rajeev Mardia to pre-deposit the entire penalty amount within four weeks and report compliance by a specified date.
In conclusion, the judgment emphasized the importance of accountability and knowledge in cases involving duty evasion and under-valuation of goods. It highlighted that individuals holding key positions in companies cannot evade responsibility by claiming ignorance, especially when evidence suggests their awareness of the unlawful practices. The decision underscored the need for strict adherence to excise regulations and the imposition of penalties to deter non-compliance with the law.
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2005 (4) TMI 379
Issues involved: Duty-free clearance under DEEC Scheme, non-compliance with export obligation, imposition of penalties, confiscation of goods, demand of interest on duty amount.
Summary: The case involved an appeal by Jayakrishna Aluminium Ltd. against an order passed due to non-compliance with the export obligation under the DEEC Scheme. The company had imported aluminium ingots duty-free but failed to export the goods produced from them, instead selling them in the domestic market. The Commissioner imposed penalties, confiscated the goods, and demanded duty payment along with interest. The appellants contended that their claim of exporting over 14 tonnes was not considered, penalties on the company and its Managing Director were unjustified, confiscation was unwarranted, and interest demand was baseless due to a subsequent provision. The evidence supported the order according to the Departmental Representative.
Upon review, the Tribunal found merit in the appellants' arguments regarding penalties, confiscation, and interest. The duty payment was upheld, but the claim of exporting over 14 tonnes needed verification as it was not addressed in the original order. The Tribunal directed the adjudicating authority to reevaluate the duty amount considering the export claim. The penalties on the Managing Director were set aside, while the penalty on the company was maintained due to being a small percentage of the duty demand.
Ultimately, the appeal by Jayaprakash Aluminium Ltd. was partly allowed concerning redemption fine and interest, with a fresh order required on the duty amount. The Managing Director's appeal succeeded in overturning the penalty imposed on him. All appeals were disposed of accordingly.
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2005 (4) TMI 378
The Appellate Tribunal CESTAT, Mumbai rejected the Respondent's application to rectify the condonation of a 14-day delay in filing the appeal by the Revenue, stating that it was not an error requiring rectification. No one appeared for the Respondent during the hearing.
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2005 (4) TMI 377
Modvat credit - sale invoices - Stay/Dispensation of Pre-deposit - Power of Tribunal - Quantum of - Penalty - HELD THAT:- In the present case, the appellant has made out a strong prima facie case for staying the impugned order because the Appellate Authority has not at all considered the case in the context of the penalty imposed on the respondent as dealt with by the Original Authority in the order-in-original. The power to stay the order-in-appeal, which appears on the face of it wholly unjustified and unwarranted, is ancillary to power of entertaining and deciding the appeal conferred on the Appellate Tribunal by Section 35B of the Act.
We, therefore, hold that this is a fit case for staying the impugned order to the extent it sets aside the penalty imposed on the respondent under the Order-in-original. The impugned order-in-appeal is, therefore, stayed to the extent that it has set aside the penalty imposed on the respondent under the order-in-original and this application is allowed accordingly.
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2005 (4) TMI 376
Issues involved: Revenue's appeal against setting aside demand due to extended period of limitation not being invocable against the respondent, M/s. Sadashiv Casting (P) Ltd.
Summary: The Appellate Tribunal CESTAT, New Delhi heard three appeals filed by Revenue against an Order-in-Appeal. The case involved the disallowance of Modvat credit on steel ingots by the respondents, M/s. Sadashiv Casting (P) Ltd., based on invoices issued by dealers. The Revenue contended that the extended period of limitation should apply as the invoices were questionable. However, the Commissioner (Appeals) set aside the demand, stating no suppression of facts by the respondents. The Tribunal noted that Rule 57-I allows a show cause notice within five years for fraud or wilful misstatement. The burden of proof lies with the Revenue to establish fraud, which they failed to do. As the invoices contained all relevant information, the respondents were not required to conduct further investigations. Consequently, all three appeals by Revenue were rejected. The Order was pronounced on 25-4-2005.
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2005 (4) TMI 375
Issues:
1. Eligibility for exemption on PET bottles used for filling and storage of aerated water.
Analysis:
The appeal was filed against the Commissioner's order challenging the finding that the appellants were not eligible for exemption on PET bottles used for filling and storage of aerated water. The appellants claimed that they are manufacturers of PET bottles used for filling aerated waters sold by them, and duty was paid under Section 4A of the Central Excise Act. They sought remission of duty on damaged bottles, which was granted. The period of dispute was from 1-12-2000 to 30-6-2001, and the relevant notification allowed exemption for goods used within the factory of production as capital goods or specified inputs for manufacturing final products. The condition was that finished goods should not be exempt from excise duty. The appellants argued that since PET bottles were used for filling aerated waters on payment of duty, they were entitled to exemption.
The JDR argued that the notification specified that if finished goods are dutiable, captively consumed goods should be exempted, and vice versa. In this case, since duty was remitted at the final stage, captively consumed goods should be cleared on payment of duty. The Commissioner found that the finished goods remained non-duty paid, leading to the demand being confirmed and penalties imposed. The JDR highlighted that it was unclear whether the aerated water filled in the disputed bottles was cleared on payment of duty.
The Tribunal noted that for captive consumption of bottles under the notification, aerated waters filled in the bottles should be cleared on payment of duty. However, it was unclear from the records whether duty was paid on the aerated water. The Tribunal remanded the case back to the Commissioner for verification on whether the aerated water was cleared on payment of duty and to reassess the eligibility for the benefit of the notification regarding PET bottles used for filling aerated waters. It was ordered that the verification process should be conducted to clarify the payment status of duty on the aerated water and to decide the eligibility for the exemption on PET bottles accordingly.
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2005 (4) TMI 374
Issues: - Jurisdictional challenge to the order passed by the Commissioner (Appeals) under Section 35E(4) of the Central Excise Act. - Entitlement of the appellant to take Modvat credit of duty paid on the input by the input-supplier.
Jurisdictional Challenge: The appeals were against a common order passed by the Commissioner (Appeals) allowing five departmental appeals. The appellants manufactured coated fabrics and availed Cenvat credit on inputs. The dispute arose when the department sought to disallow credits taken by the appellants during the period in question. The jurisdictional Commissioner reviewed the original authority's orders under Section 35E(2) of the Central Excise Act, leading to appeals filed with the Commissioner (Appeals) under Section 35E(4), which were treated as appeals of the Revenue and allowed by the Commissioner (Appeals). The appellants challenged the jurisdiction of the Commissioner (Appeals) under Section 35E(4), arguing that the appropriate remedy for the department was only under Section 35 of the Act. The Tribunal overruled this objection, finding no reason to consider the order as lacking jurisdiction.
Entitlement to Modvat Credit: Regarding the merits of the case, the appellant contended they were entitled to take Modvat credit of duty paid on the input by the input-supplier, irrespective of the manner of payment. Conversely, the department argued that the appellant could only take credit for duty paid by the supplier and passed on to them. The Tribunal observed that the input-supplier had paid part of the duty on the input through deemed credit, which was not passed on to the appellants. As the appellants were not entitled to the benefit of the Notification allowing deemed credit, allowing them to avail credit of this duty would essentially grant them the benefit of the Notification, contrary to the purpose of the Modvat scheme. Therefore, the Tribunal held that the appellants were not entitled to avail the credit in question.
In conclusion, the Tribunal upheld the impugned order, dismissing the appeals. The decision was based on the finding that the appellants were not entitled to the Modvat credit in question due to the nature of the duty payment by the input-supplier and the inapplicability of the deemed credit benefit to the appellants.
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2005 (4) TMI 373
The Appellate Tribunal CESTAT, New Delhi heard 19 applications by M/s. Telco Ltd. for waiver of pre-deposit of Modvat credit Rs. 3,08,679/- disallowed to them. The Tribunal found that the items in question, such as Assembly Wheel Cover, Tool Bag, Carpet, Radio Cover, are covered as inputs under Rule 57A of the Central Excise Rules, 1944. The Tribunal stayed the recovery of the duty amount during the appeals pending regular hearing on 6-7-2005.
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2005 (4) TMI 372
The Appellate Tribunal CESTAT, Mumbai waived the pre-deposit of penalty of Rs. 1 Lakh imposed on the Vice-President of M/s. Motorol Speciality Oils Ltd. The penalty was imposed for the removal of excisable goods without duty payment. The Tribunal found that Rule 26 of the Central Excise Rules, 2002 did not cover the present case as the applicant had not dealt with any excisable goods, which is a prerequisite for penalty imposition under the rule. Therefore, the Tribunal waived the pre-deposit of penalty and stayed the recovery pending the appeal.
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2005 (4) TMI 371
Issues: 1. Confiscation of goods 2. Confirmation of duty 3. Imposition of penalty 4. Non-issuance of proper challan 5. Liability of the cutter
Confiscation of Goods: The judgment pertains to appeals filed against the confiscation of goods, confirmation of duty, and imposition of penalty. The appellants, engaged in manufacturing ingots, cleared goods to a job worker for conversion into flats. Subsequently, they sent the goods to a cutter for defect removal without issuing another challan in the cutter's name. The Tribunal found that the initial movement of goods was not illegal, and the appellants did not clear the goods without payment of duty. Thus, the confirmation of duty and penalty could not be sustained. The appellants were directed to pay duty upon receiving the goods back from the cutter at the time of clearance.
Confirmation of Duty and Imposition of Penalty: As there was no duty evasion by the appellants, the confiscation of goods was not justified. The penalty of Rs. 20,000 was imposed on the appellants for the lapse of non-issuance of the proper challan. However, the penalty confirmed on the cutter was set aside since he acted in good faith, promptly disclosing the ownership of the goods and the purpose of receiving them for edge cutting. The provisions of Rule 209A were deemed inapplicable to the cutter, leading to the modification of the impugned order.
Liability of the Cutter: The judgment clarified that the penalty imposed on the cutter was not sustainable due to his genuine actions and lack of any malicious intent. The cutter promptly disclosed the ownership of the goods and the purpose of receiving them for defect removal. Consequently, the penalty against the cutter was set aside, and the impugned order was modified accordingly.
In conclusion, the Tribunal ruled in favor of the appellants regarding the duty confirmation and confiscation of goods issues, while upholding the penalty on the appellants for the non-issuance of the proper challan. The penalty imposed on the cutter was set aside based on his genuine actions and lack of any wrongdoing.
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